settings.h raw

   1  // Copyright (c) 2019-present The Bitcoin Core developers
   2  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   3  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   4  
   5  #ifndef BITCOIN_COMMON_SETTINGS_H
   6  #define BITCOIN_COMMON_SETTINGS_H
   7  
   8  #include <util/fs.h>
   9  
  10  #include <cstddef>
  11  #include <map>
  12  #include <string>
  13  #include <vector>
  14  
  15  class UniValue;
  16  
  17  namespace common {
  18  
  19  //! Settings value type (string/integer/boolean/null variant).
  20  //!
  21  //! @note UniValue is used here for convenience and because it can be easily
  22  //!       serialized in a readable format. But any other variant type that can
  23  //!       be assigned strings, int64_t, and bool values and has get_str(),
  24  //!       getInt<int64_t>(), get_bool(), isNum(), isBool(), isFalse(), isTrue() and
  25  //!       isNull() methods can be substituted if there's a need to move away
  26  //!       from UniValue. (An implementation with boost::variant was posted at
  27  //!       https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/15934/files#r337691812)
  28  using SettingsValue = UniValue;
  29  
  30  //! Stored settings. This struct combines settings from the command line, a
  31  //! read-only configuration file, and a read-write runtime settings file.
  32  struct Settings {
  33      //! Map of setting name to forced setting value.
  34      std::map<std::string, SettingsValue> forced_settings;
  35      //! Map of setting name to list of command line values.
  36      std::map<std::string, std::vector<SettingsValue>> command_line_options;
  37      //! Map of setting name to read-write file setting value.
  38      std::map<std::string, SettingsValue> rw_settings;
  39      //! Map of config section name and setting name to list of config file values.
  40      std::map<std::string, std::map<std::string, std::vector<SettingsValue>>> ro_config;
  41  };
  42  
  43  //! Read settings file.
  44  bool ReadSettings(const fs::path& path,
  45      std::map<std::string, SettingsValue>& values,
  46      std::vector<std::string>& errors);
  47  
  48  //! Write settings file.
  49  bool WriteSettings(const fs::path& path,
  50      const std::map<std::string, SettingsValue>& values,
  51      std::vector<std::string>& errors);
  52  
  53  //! Get settings value from combined sources: forced settings, command line
  54  //! arguments, runtime read-write settings, and the read-only config file.
  55  //!
  56  //! @param ignore_default_section_config - ignore values in the default section
  57  //!                                        of the config file (part before any
  58  //!                                        [section] keywords)
  59  //! @param ignore_nonpersistent - ignore non-persistent settings values (forced
  60  //!                               settings values and values specified on the
  61  //!                               command line). Only return settings in the
  62  //!                               read-only config and read-write settings
  63  //!                               files.
  64  //! @param get_chain_type - enable special backwards compatible behavior
  65  //!                         for GetChainType
  66  SettingsValue GetSetting(const Settings& settings,
  67      const std::string& section,
  68      const std::string& name,
  69      bool ignore_default_section_config,
  70      bool ignore_nonpersistent,
  71      bool get_chain_type);
  72  
  73  //! Get combined setting value similar to GetSetting(), except if setting was
  74  //! specified multiple times, return a list of all the values specified.
  75  std::vector<SettingsValue> GetSettingsList(const Settings& settings,
  76      const std::string& section,
  77      const std::string& name,
  78      bool ignore_default_section_config);
  79  
  80  //! Return true if a setting is set in the default config file section, and not
  81  //! overridden by a higher priority command-line or network section value.
  82  //!
  83  //! This is used to provide user warnings about values that might be getting
  84  //! ignored unintentionally.
  85  bool OnlyHasDefaultSectionSetting(const Settings& settings, const std::string& section, const std::string& name);
  86  
  87  //! Accessor for list of settings that skips negated values when iterated over.
  88  //! The last boolean `false` value in the list and all earlier values are
  89  //! considered negated.
  90  struct SettingsSpan {
  91      explicit SettingsSpan() = default;
  92      explicit SettingsSpan(const SettingsValue& value) noexcept : SettingsSpan(&value, 1) {}
  93      explicit SettingsSpan(const SettingsValue* data, size_t size) noexcept : data(data), size(size) {}
  94      explicit SettingsSpan(const std::vector<SettingsValue>& vec) noexcept;
  95      const SettingsValue* begin() const; //!< Pointer to first non-negated value.
  96      const SettingsValue* end() const;   //!< Pointer to end of values.
  97      bool empty() const;                 //!< True if there are any non-negated values.
  98      bool last_negated() const;          //!< True if the last value is negated.
  99      size_t negated() const;             //!< Number of negated values.
 100  
 101      const SettingsValue* data = nullptr;
 102      size_t size = 0;
 103  };
 104  
 105  //! Map lookup helper.
 106  template <typename Map, typename Key>
 107  auto FindKey(Map&& map, Key&& key) -> decltype(&map.at(key))
 108  {
 109      auto it = map.find(key);
 110      return it == map.end() ? nullptr : &it->second;
 111  }
 112  
 113  } // namespace common
 114  
 115  #endif // BITCOIN_COMMON_SETTINGS_H
 116