common.cpp raw

   1  // Copyright (c) 2021-present The Bitcoin Core developers
   2  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   3  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   4  
   5  #include <bitcoin-build-config.h> // IWYU pragma: keep
   6  
   7  #include <clientversion.h>
   8  #include <common/args.h>
   9  #include <logging.h>
  10  #include <node/interface_ui.h>
  11  #include <tinyformat.h>
  12  #include <util/fs.h>
  13  #include <util/fs_helpers.h>
  14  #include <util/result.h>
  15  #include <util/string.h>
  16  #include <util/time.h>
  17  #include <util/translation.h>
  18  
  19  #include <algorithm>
  20  #include <filesystem>
  21  #include <string>
  22  #include <vector>
  23  
  24  using util::SplitString;
  25  
  26  namespace init {
  27  void AddLoggingArgs(ArgsManager& argsman)
  28  {
  29      argsman.AddArg("-debuglogfile=<file>", strprintf("Specify location of debug log file (default: %s). Relative paths will be prefixed by a net-specific datadir location. Pass -nodebuglogfile to disable writing the log to a file.", DEFAULT_DEBUGLOGFILE), ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
  30      argsman.AddArg("-debug=<category>", "Output debug and trace logging (default: -nodebug, supplying <category> is optional). "
  31          "If <category> is not supplied or if <category> is 1 or \"all\", output all debug logging. If <category> is 0 or \"none\", any other categories are ignored. Other valid values for <category> are: " + LogInstance().LogCategoriesString() + ". This option can be specified multiple times to output multiple categories.",
  32          ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  33      argsman.AddArg("-debugexclude=<category>", "Exclude debug and trace logging for a category. Can be used in conjunction with -debug=1 to output debug and trace logging for all categories except the specified category. This option can be specified multiple times to exclude multiple categories. This takes priority over \"-debug\"", ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  34      argsman.AddArg("-logips", strprintf("Include IP addresses in log output (default: %u)", DEFAULT_LOGIPS), ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  35      argsman.AddArg("-loglevel=<level>|<category>:<level>", strprintf("Set the global or per-category severity level for logging categories enabled with the -debug configuration option or the logging RPC. Possible values are %s (default=%s). The following levels are always logged: error, warning, info. If <category>:<level> is supplied, the setting will override the global one and may be specified multiple times to set multiple category-specific levels. <category> can be: %s.", LogInstance().LogLevelsString(), LogInstance().LogLevelToStr(BCLog::DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL), LogInstance().LogCategoriesString()), ArgsManager::DISALLOW_NEGATION | ArgsManager::DISALLOW_ELISION | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  36      argsman.AddArg("-logtimestamps", strprintf("Prepend debug output with timestamp (default: %u)", DEFAULT_LOGTIMESTAMPS), ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  37      argsman.AddArg("-logthreadnames", strprintf("Prepend debug output with name of the originating thread (default: %u)", DEFAULT_LOGTHREADNAMES), ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  38      argsman.AddArg("-logsourcelocations", strprintf("Prepend debug output with name of the originating source location (source file, line number and function name) (default: %u)", DEFAULT_LOGSOURCELOCATIONS), ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  39      argsman.AddArg("-logtimemicros", strprintf("Add microsecond precision to debug timestamps (default: %u)", DEFAULT_LOGTIMEMICROS), ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  40      argsman.AddArg("-loglevelalways", strprintf("Always prepend a category and level (default: %u)", DEFAULT_LOGLEVELALWAYS), ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  41      argsman.AddArg("-logratelimit", strprintf("Apply rate limiting to unconditional logging to mitigate disk-filling attacks (default: %u)", BCLog::DEFAULT_LOGRATELIMIT), ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  42      argsman.AddArg("-printtoconsole", "Send trace/debug info to console (default: 1 when no -daemon. To disable logging to file, set -nodebuglogfile)", ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  43      argsman.AddArg("-shrinkdebugfile", "Shrink debug log file on client startup (default: 1 when no -debug)", ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
  44  }
  45  
  46  void SetLoggingOptions(const ArgsManager& args)
  47  {
  48      LogInstance().m_print_to_file = !args.IsArgNegated("-debuglogfile");
  49      LogInstance().m_file_path = AbsPathForConfigVal(args, args.GetPathArg("-debuglogfile", DEFAULT_DEBUGLOGFILE));
  50      LogInstance().m_print_to_console = args.GetBoolArg("-printtoconsole", !args.GetBoolArg("-daemon", false));
  51      LogInstance().m_log_timestamps = args.GetBoolArg("-logtimestamps", DEFAULT_LOGTIMESTAMPS);
  52      LogInstance().m_log_time_micros = args.GetBoolArg("-logtimemicros", DEFAULT_LOGTIMEMICROS);
  53      LogInstance().m_log_threadnames = args.GetBoolArg("-logthreadnames", DEFAULT_LOGTHREADNAMES);
  54      LogInstance().m_log_sourcelocations = args.GetBoolArg("-logsourcelocations", DEFAULT_LOGSOURCELOCATIONS);
  55      LogInstance().m_always_print_category_level = args.GetBoolArg("-loglevelalways", DEFAULT_LOGLEVELALWAYS);
  56  
  57      fLogIPs = args.GetBoolArg("-logips", DEFAULT_LOGIPS);
  58  }
  59  
  60  util::Result<void> SetLoggingLevel(const ArgsManager& args)
  61  {
  62          for (const std::string& level_str : args.GetArgs("-loglevel")) {
  63              if (level_str.find_first_of(':', 3) == std::string::npos) {
  64                  // user passed a global log level, i.e. -loglevel=<level>
  65                  if (!LogInstance().SetLogLevel(level_str)) {
  66                      return util::Error{strprintf(_("Unsupported global logging level %s=%s. Valid values: %s."), "-loglevel", level_str, LogInstance().LogLevelsString())};
  67                  }
  68              } else {
  69                  // user passed a category-specific log level, i.e. -loglevel=<category>:<level>
  70                  const auto& toks = SplitString(level_str, ':');
  71                  if (!(toks.size() == 2 && LogInstance().SetCategoryLogLevel(toks[0], toks[1]))) {
  72                      return util::Error{strprintf(_("Unsupported category-specific logging level %1$s=%2$s. Expected %1$s=<category>:<loglevel>. Valid categories: %3$s. Valid loglevels: %4$s."), "-loglevel", level_str, LogInstance().LogCategoriesString(), LogInstance().LogLevelsString())};
  73                  }
  74              }
  75          }
  76      return {};
  77  }
  78  
  79  util::Result<void> SetLoggingCategories(const ArgsManager& args)
  80  {
  81      const std::vector<std::string> categories = args.GetArgs("-debug");
  82  
  83      // Special-case: Disregard any debugging categories appearing before -debug=0/none
  84      const auto last_negated = std::find_if(categories.rbegin(), categories.rend(),
  85                                             [](const std::string& cat) { return cat == "0" || cat == "none"; });
  86  
  87      const auto categories_to_process = (last_negated == categories.rend()) ? categories : std::ranges::subrange(last_negated.base(), categories.end());
  88  
  89      for (const auto& cat : categories_to_process) {
  90          if (!LogInstance().EnableCategory(cat)) {
  91              return util::Error{strprintf(_("Unsupported logging category %s=%s."), "-debug", cat)};
  92          }
  93      }
  94  
  95      // Now remove the logging categories which were explicitly excluded
  96      for (const std::string& cat : args.GetArgs("-debugexclude")) {
  97          if (!LogInstance().DisableCategory(cat)) {
  98              return util::Error{strprintf(_("Unsupported logging category %s=%s."), "-debugexclude", cat)};
  99          }
 100      }
 101  
 102      LogInfo("Log output may contain privacy-sensitive information. Be cautious when sharing logs.");
 103  
 104      return {};
 105  }
 106  
 107  bool StartLogging(const ArgsManager& args)
 108  {
 109      if (LogInstance().m_print_to_file) {
 110          if (args.GetBoolArg("-shrinkdebugfile", LogInstance().DefaultShrinkDebugFile())) {
 111              // Do this first since it both loads a bunch of debug.log into memory,
 112              // and because this needs to happen before any other debug.log printing
 113              LogInstance().ShrinkDebugFile();
 114          }
 115      }
 116      if (!LogInstance().StartLogging()) {
 117              return InitError(Untranslated(strprintf("Could not open debug log file %s",
 118                  fs::PathToString(LogInstance().m_file_path))));
 119      }
 120  
 121      if (!LogInstance().m_log_timestamps) {
 122          LogInfo("Startup time: %s", FormatISO8601DateTime(GetTime()));
 123      }
 124      LogInfo("Default data directory %s", fs::PathToString(GetDefaultDataDir()));
 125      LogInfo("Using data directory %s", fs::PathToString(gArgs.GetDataDirNet()));
 126  
 127      // Only log conf file usage message if conf file actually exists.
 128      fs::path config_file_path = args.GetConfigFilePath();
 129      if (args.IsArgNegated("-conf")) {
 130          LogInfo("Config file: <disabled>");
 131      } else if (fs::is_directory(config_file_path)) {
 132          LogWarning("Config file: %s (is directory, not file)", fs::PathToString(config_file_path));
 133      } else if (fs::exists(config_file_path)) {
 134          LogInfo("Config file: %s", fs::PathToString(config_file_path));
 135      } else if (args.IsArgSet("-conf")) {
 136          InitWarning(strprintf(_("The specified config file %s does not exist"), fs::PathToString(config_file_path)));
 137      } else {
 138          // Not categorizing as "Warning" because it's the default behavior
 139          LogInfo("Config file: %s (not found, skipping)", fs::PathToString(config_file_path));
 140      }
 141  
 142      // Log the config arguments to debug.log
 143      args.LogArgs();
 144  
 145      return true;
 146  }
 147  
 148  void LogPackageVersion()
 149  {
 150      std::string version_string = FormatFullVersion();
 151  #ifdef DEBUG
 152      version_string += " (debug build)";
 153  #else
 154      version_string += " (release build)";
 155  #endif
 156      LogInfo(CLIENT_NAME " version %s", version_string);
 157  }
 158  } // namespace init
 159