disconnected_transactions.h raw

   1  // Copyright (c) 2023-present The Bitcoin Core developers
   2  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   3  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   4  
   5  #ifndef BITCOIN_KERNEL_DISCONNECTED_TRANSACTIONS_H
   6  #define BITCOIN_KERNEL_DISCONNECTED_TRANSACTIONS_H
   7  
   8  #include <primitives/transaction.h>
   9  #include <util/hasher.h>
  10  
  11  #include <cstddef>
  12  #include <cstdint>
  13  #include <list>
  14  #include <unordered_map>
  15  #include <vector>
  16  
  17  /** Maximum bytes for transactions to store for processing during reorg */
  18  static const unsigned int MAX_DISCONNECTED_TX_POOL_BYTES{20'000'000};
  19  /**
  20   * DisconnectedBlockTransactions
  21  
  22   * During the reorg, it's desirable to re-add previously confirmed transactions
  23   * to the mempool, so that anything not re-confirmed in the new chain is
  24   * available to be mined. However, it's more efficient to wait until the reorg
  25   * is complete and process all still-unconfirmed transactions at that time,
  26   * since we expect most confirmed transactions to (typically) still be
  27   * confirmed in the new chain, and re-accepting to the memory pool is expensive
  28   * (and therefore better to not do in the middle of reorg-processing).
  29   * Instead, store the disconnected transactions (in order!) as we go, remove any
  30   * that are included in blocks in the new chain, and then process the remaining
  31   * still-unconfirmed transactions at the end.
  32   *
  33   * Order of queuedTx:
  34   * The front of the list should be the most recently-confirmed transactions (transactions at the
  35   * end of vtx of blocks closer to the tip). If memory usage grows too large, we trim from the front
  36   * of the list. After trimming, transactions can be re-added to the mempool from the back of the
  37   * list to the front without running into missing inputs.
  38   */
  39  class DisconnectedBlockTransactions {
  40  private:
  41      /** Cached dynamic memory usage for the `CTransactionRef`s */
  42      uint64_t cachedInnerUsage = 0;
  43      const size_t m_max_mem_usage;
  44      std::list<CTransactionRef> queuedTx;
  45      using TxList = decltype(queuedTx);
  46      std::unordered_map<Txid, TxList::iterator, SaltedTxidHasher> iters_by_txid;
  47  
  48      /** Trim the earliest-added entries until we are within memory bounds. */
  49      std::vector<CTransactionRef> LimitMemoryUsage();
  50  
  51  public:
  52      DisconnectedBlockTransactions(size_t max_mem_usage)
  53          : m_max_mem_usage{max_mem_usage} {}
  54  
  55      ~DisconnectedBlockTransactions();
  56  
  57      size_t DynamicMemoryUsage() const;
  58  
  59      /** Add transactions from the block, iterating through vtx in reverse order. Callers should call
  60       * this function for blocks in descending order by block height.
  61       * We assume that callers never pass multiple transactions with the same txid, otherwise things
  62       * can go very wrong in removeForBlock due to queuedTx containing an item without a
  63       * corresponding entry in iters_by_txid.
  64       * @returns vector of transactions that were evicted for size-limiting.
  65       */
  66      [[nodiscard]] std::vector<CTransactionRef> AddTransactionsFromBlock(const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& vtx);
  67  
  68      /** Remove any entries that are in this block. */
  69      void removeForBlock(const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& vtx);
  70  
  71      size_t size() const { return queuedTx.size(); }
  72  
  73      void clear();
  74  
  75      /** Clear all data structures and return the list of transactions. */
  76      std::list<CTransactionRef> take();
  77  };
  78  #endif // BITCOIN_KERNEL_DISCONNECTED_TRANSACTIONS_H
  79