packages.h raw

   1  // Copyright (c) 2021-present The Bitcoin Core developers
   2  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   3  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   4  
   5  #ifndef BITCOIN_POLICY_PACKAGES_H
   6  #define BITCOIN_POLICY_PACKAGES_H
   7  
   8  #include <consensus/consensus.h>
   9  #include <consensus/validation.h>
  10  #include <policy/policy.h>
  11  #include <primitives/transaction.h>
  12  #include <util/hasher.h>
  13  
  14  #include <cstdint>
  15  #include <unordered_set>
  16  #include <vector>
  17  
  18  /** Default maximum number of transactions in a package. */
  19  static constexpr uint32_t MAX_PACKAGE_COUNT{25};
  20  /** Default maximum total weight of transactions in a package in weight
  21      to allow for context-less checks. This must allow a superset of sigops
  22      weighted vsize limited transactions to not disallow transactions we would
  23      have otherwise accepted individually. */
  24  static constexpr uint32_t MAX_PACKAGE_WEIGHT = 404'000;
  25  static_assert(MAX_PACKAGE_WEIGHT >= MAX_STANDARD_TX_WEIGHT);
  26  
  27  // Packages are part of a single cluster, so ensure that the package limits are
  28  // set within the mempool's cluster size limits.
  29  static_assert(DEFAULT_CLUSTER_LIMIT >= MAX_PACKAGE_COUNT);
  30  static_assert(MAX_PACKAGE_WEIGHT <= DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE_LIMIT_KVB * WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR * 1000);
  31  
  32  /** A "reason" why a package was invalid. It may be that one or more of the included
  33   * transactions is invalid or the package itself violates our rules.
  34   * We don't distinguish between consensus and policy violations right now.
  35   */
  36  enum class PackageValidationResult {
  37      PCKG_RESULT_UNSET = 0,        //!< Initial value. The package has not yet been rejected.
  38      PCKG_POLICY,                  //!< The package itself is invalid (e.g. too many transactions).
  39      PCKG_TX,                      //!< At least one tx is invalid.
  40      PCKG_MEMPOOL_ERROR,           //!< Mempool logic error.
  41  };
  42  
  43  /** A package is an ordered list of transactions. The transactions cannot conflict with (spend the
  44   * same inputs as) one another. */
  45  using Package = std::vector<CTransactionRef>;
  46  
  47  class PackageValidationState : public ValidationState<PackageValidationResult> {};
  48  
  49  /** If any direct dependencies exist between transactions (i.e. a child spending the output of a
  50   * parent), checks that all parents appear somewhere in the list before their respective children.
  51   * No other ordering is enforced. This function cannot detect indirect dependencies (e.g. a
  52   * transaction's grandparent if its parent is not present).
  53   * @returns true if sorted. False if any tx spends the output of a tx that appears later in txns.
  54   */
  55  bool IsTopoSortedPackage(const Package& txns);
  56  
  57  /** Checks that these transactions don't conflict, i.e., spend the same prevout. This includes
  58   * checking that there are no duplicate transactions. Since these checks require looking at the inputs
  59   * of a transaction, returns false immediately if any transactions have empty vin.
  60   *
  61   * Does not check consistency of a transaction with oneself; does not check if a transaction spends
  62   * the same prevout multiple times (see bad-txns-inputs-duplicate in CheckTransaction()).
  63   *
  64   * @returns true if there are no conflicts. False if any two transactions spend the same prevout.
  65   * */
  66  bool IsConsistentPackage(const Package& txns);
  67  
  68  /** Context-free package policy checks:
  69   * 1. The number of transactions cannot exceed MAX_PACKAGE_COUNT.
  70   * 2. The total weight cannot exceed MAX_PACKAGE_WEIGHT.
  71   * 3. If any dependencies exist between transactions, parents must appear before children.
  72   * 4. Transactions cannot conflict, i.e., spend the same inputs.
  73   */
  74  bool IsWellFormedPackage(const Package& txns, PackageValidationState& state);
  75  
  76  /** Context-free check that a package is exactly one child and its parents; not all parents need to
  77   * be present, but the package must not contain any transactions that are not the child's parents.
  78   * It is expected to be sorted, which means the last transaction must be the child.
  79   */
  80  bool IsChildWithParents(const Package& package);
  81  
  82  /** Context-free check that a package IsChildWithParents() and none of the parents depend on each
  83   * other (the package is a "tree").
  84   */
  85  bool IsChildWithParentsTree(const Package& package);
  86  
  87  /** Get the hash of the concatenated wtxids of transactions, with wtxids
  88   * treated as a little-endian numbers and sorted in ascending numeric order.
  89   */
  90  uint256 GetPackageHash(const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& transactions);
  91  
  92  #endif // BITCOIN_POLICY_PACKAGES_H
  93