guiutil.h raw

   1  // Copyright (c) 2011-present The Bitcoin Core developers
   2  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   3  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   4  
   5  #ifndef BITCOIN_QT_GUIUTIL_H
   6  #define BITCOIN_QT_GUIUTIL_H
   7  
   8  #include <consensus/amount.h>
   9  #include <net.h>
  10  #include <netaddress.h>
  11  #include <util/check.h>
  12  #include <util/fs.h>
  13  
  14  #include <QApplication>
  15  #include <QEvent>
  16  #include <QHeaderView>
  17  #include <QItemDelegate>
  18  #include <QLabel>
  19  #include <QMessageBox>
  20  #include <QMetaObject>
  21  #include <QObject>
  22  #include <QProgressBar>
  23  #include <QString>
  24  #include <QTableView>
  25  
  26  #include <cassert>
  27  #include <chrono>
  28  #include <utility>
  29  
  30  class PlatformStyle;
  31  class QValidatedLineEdit;
  32  class SendCoinsRecipient;
  33  
  34  namespace interfaces
  35  {
  36      class Node;
  37  }
  38  
  39  QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
  40  class QAbstractButton;
  41  class QAbstractItemView;
  42  class QAction;
  43  class QDateTime;
  44  class QDialog;
  45  class QFont;
  46  class QKeySequence;
  47  class QLineEdit;
  48  class QMenu;
  49  class QPoint;
  50  class QProgressDialog;
  51  class QUrl;
  52  class QWidget;
  53  QT_END_NAMESPACE
  54  
  55  /** Utility functions used by the Bitcoin Qt UI.
  56   */
  57  namespace GUIUtil
  58  {
  59      // Use this flags to prevent a "What's This" button in the title bar of the dialog on Windows.
  60      constexpr auto dialog_flags = Qt::WindowTitleHint | Qt::WindowSystemMenuHint | Qt::WindowCloseButtonHint;
  61  
  62      // Create human-readable string from date
  63      QString dateTimeStr(const QDateTime &datetime);
  64      QString dateTimeStr(qint64 nTime);
  65  
  66      // Return a monospace font
  67      QFont fixedPitchFont(bool use_embedded_font = false);
  68  
  69      // Set up widget for address
  70      void setupAddressWidget(QValidatedLineEdit *widget, QWidget *parent);
  71  
  72      /**
  73       * Connects an additional shortcut to a QAbstractButton. Works around the
  74       * one shortcut limitation of the button's shortcut property.
  75       * @param[in] button    QAbstractButton to assign shortcut to
  76       * @param[in] shortcut  QKeySequence to use as shortcut
  77       */
  78      void AddButtonShortcut(QAbstractButton* button, const QKeySequence& shortcut);
  79  
  80      // Parse "bitcoin:" URI into recipient object, return true on successful parsing
  81      bool parseBitcoinURI(const QUrl &uri, SendCoinsRecipient *out);
  82      bool parseBitcoinURI(QString uri, SendCoinsRecipient *out);
  83      QString formatBitcoinURI(const SendCoinsRecipient &info);
  84  
  85      // Returns true if given address+amount meets "dust" definition
  86      bool isDust(interfaces::Node& node, const QString& address, const CAmount& amount);
  87  
  88      // HTML escaping for rich text controls
  89      QString HtmlEscape(const QString& str, bool fMultiLine=false);
  90      QString HtmlEscape(const std::string& str, bool fMultiLine=false);
  91  
  92      /** Copy a field of the currently selected entry of a view to the clipboard. Does nothing if nothing
  93          is selected.
  94         @param[in] column  Data column to extract from the model
  95         @param[in] role    Data role to extract from the model
  96         @see  TransactionView::copyLabel, TransactionView::copyAmount, TransactionView::copyAddress
  97       */
  98      void copyEntryData(const QAbstractItemView *view, int column, int role=Qt::EditRole);
  99  
 100      /** Return a field of the currently selected entry as a QString. Does nothing if nothing
 101          is selected.
 102         @param[in] column  Data column to extract from the model
 103         @see  TransactionView::copyLabel, TransactionView::copyAmount, TransactionView::copyAddress
 104       */
 105      QList<QModelIndex> getEntryData(const QAbstractItemView *view, int column);
 106  
 107      /** Returns true if the specified field of the currently selected view entry is not empty.
 108         @param[in] column  Data column to extract from the model
 109         @param[in] role    Data role to extract from the model
 110         @see  TransactionView::contextualMenu
 111       */
 112      bool hasEntryData(const QAbstractItemView *view, int column, int role);
 113  
 114      void setClipboard(const QString& str);
 115  
 116      /**
 117       * Loads the font from the file specified by file_name, aborts if it fails.
 118       */
 119      void LoadFont(const QString& file_name);
 120  
 121      /**
 122       * Determine default data directory for operating system.
 123       */
 124      QString getDefaultDataDirectory();
 125  
 126      /**
 127       * Extract first suffix from filter pattern "Description (*.foo)" or "Description (*.foo *.bar ...).
 128       *
 129       * @param[in] filter Filter specification such as "Comma Separated Files (*.csv)"
 130       * @return QString
 131       */
 132      QString ExtractFirstSuffixFromFilter(const QString& filter);
 133  
 134      /** Get save filename, mimics QFileDialog::getSaveFileName, except that it appends a default suffix
 135          when no suffix is provided by the user.
 136  
 137        @param[in] parent  Parent window (or 0)
 138        @param[in] caption Window caption (or empty, for default)
 139        @param[in] dir     Starting directory (or empty, to default to documents directory)
 140        @param[in] filter  Filter specification such as "Comma Separated Files (*.csv)"
 141        @param[out] selectedSuffixOut  Pointer to return the suffix (file type) that was selected (or 0).
 142                    Can be useful when choosing the save file format based on suffix.
 143       */
 144      QString getSaveFileName(QWidget *parent, const QString &caption, const QString &dir,
 145          const QString &filter,
 146          QString *selectedSuffixOut);
 147  
 148      /** Get open filename, convenience wrapper for QFileDialog::getOpenFileName.
 149  
 150        @param[in] parent  Parent window (or 0)
 151        @param[in] caption Window caption (or empty, for default)
 152        @param[in] dir     Starting directory (or empty, to default to documents directory)
 153        @param[in] filter  Filter specification such as "Comma Separated Files (*.csv)"
 154        @param[out] selectedSuffixOut  Pointer to return the suffix (file type) that was selected (or 0).
 155                    Can be useful when choosing the save file format based on suffix.
 156       */
 157      QString getOpenFileName(QWidget *parent, const QString &caption, const QString &dir,
 158          const QString &filter,
 159          QString *selectedSuffixOut);
 160  
 161      /** Get connection type to call object slot in GUI thread with invokeMethod. The call will be blocking.
 162  
 163         @returns If called from the GUI thread, return a Qt::DirectConnection.
 164                  If called from another thread, return a Qt::BlockingQueuedConnection.
 165      */
 166      Qt::ConnectionType blockingGUIThreadConnection();
 167  
 168      // Determine whether a widget is hidden behind other windows
 169      bool isObscured(QWidget *w);
 170  
 171      // Activate, show and raise the widget
 172      void bringToFront(QWidget* w);
 173  
 174      // Set shortcut to close window
 175      void handleCloseWindowShortcut(QWidget* w);
 176  
 177      // Open debug.log
 178      void openDebugLogfile();
 179  
 180      // Open the config file
 181      bool openBitcoinConf();
 182  
 183      /** Qt event filter that intercepts ToolTipChange events, and replaces the tooltip with a rich text
 184        representation if needed. This assures that Qt can word-wrap long tooltip messages.
 185        Tooltips longer than the provided size threshold (in characters) are wrapped.
 186       */
 187      class ToolTipToRichTextFilter : public QObject
 188      {
 189          Q_OBJECT
 190  
 191      public:
 192          explicit ToolTipToRichTextFilter(int size_threshold, QObject *parent = nullptr);
 193  
 194      protected:
 195          bool eventFilter(QObject *obj, QEvent *evt) override;
 196  
 197      private:
 198          int size_threshold;
 199      };
 200  
 201      /**
 202       * Qt event filter that intercepts QEvent::FocusOut events for QLabel objects, and
 203       * resets their `textInteractionFlags' property to get rid of the visible cursor.
 204       *
 205       * This is a temporary fix of QTBUG-59514.
 206       */
 207      class LabelOutOfFocusEventFilter : public QObject
 208      {
 209          Q_OBJECT
 210  
 211      public:
 212          explicit LabelOutOfFocusEventFilter(QObject* parent);
 213          bool eventFilter(QObject* watched, QEvent* event) override;
 214      };
 215  
 216      bool GetStartOnSystemStartup();
 217      bool SetStartOnSystemStartup(bool fAutoStart);
 218  
 219      /** Convert QString to OS specific boost path through UTF-8 */
 220      fs::path QStringToPath(const QString &path);
 221  
 222      /** Convert OS specific boost path to QString through UTF-8 */
 223      QString PathToQString(const fs::path &path);
 224  
 225      /** Convert enum Network to QString */
 226      QString NetworkToQString(Network net);
 227  
 228      /** Convert enum ConnectionType to QString */
 229      QString ConnectionTypeToQString(ConnectionType conn_type, bool prepend_direction);
 230  
 231      /// Convert a duration into a QString with days, hours, mins, secs. This ignores sub-seconds.
 232      QString formatDurationStr(std::chrono::nanoseconds dur);
 233  
 234      /** Convert peer connection time to a QString denominated in the most relevant unit. */
 235      QString FormatPeerAge(NodeClock::time_point connected);
 236  
 237      /** Format CNodeStats.nServices bitmask into a user-readable string */
 238      QString formatServicesStr(quint64 mask);
 239  
 240      /// Format a CNodeStats.m_last_ping_time/m_min_ping_time/m_ping_wait into a user-readable string if it exists, or display N/A
 241      QString formatPingTime(NodeClock::duration ping_time);
 242  
 243      /** Format a CNodeStateStats.time_offset into a user-readable string */
 244      QString formatTimeOffset(int64_t time_offset);
 245  
 246      QString formatNiceTimeOffset(qint64 secs);
 247  
 248      QString formatBytes(uint64_t bytes);
 249  
 250      qreal calculateIdealFontSize(int width, const QString& text, QFont font, qreal minPointSize = 4, qreal startPointSize = 14);
 251  
 252      class ThemedLabel : public QLabel
 253      {
 254          Q_OBJECT
 255  
 256      public:
 257          explicit ThemedLabel(const PlatformStyle* platform_style, QWidget* parent = nullptr);
 258          void setThemedPixmap(const QString& image_filename, int width, int height);
 259  
 260      protected:
 261          void changeEvent(QEvent* e) override;
 262  
 263      private:
 264          const PlatformStyle* m_platform_style;
 265          QString m_image_filename;
 266          int m_pixmap_width;
 267          int m_pixmap_height;
 268          void updateThemedPixmap();
 269      };
 270  
 271      class ClickableLabel : public ThemedLabel
 272      {
 273          Q_OBJECT
 274  
 275      public:
 276          explicit ClickableLabel(const PlatformStyle* platform_style, QWidget* parent = nullptr);
 277  
 278      Q_SIGNALS:
 279          /** Emitted when the label is clicked. The relative mouse coordinates of the click are
 280           * passed to the signal.
 281           */
 282          void clicked(const QPoint& point);
 283      protected:
 284          void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event) override;
 285      };
 286  
 287      class ClickableProgressBar : public QProgressBar
 288      {
 289          Q_OBJECT
 290  
 291      Q_SIGNALS:
 292          /** Emitted when the progressbar is clicked. The relative mouse coordinates of the click are
 293           * passed to the signal.
 294           */
 295          void clicked(const QPoint& point);
 296      protected:
 297          void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event) override;
 298      };
 299  
 300      typedef ClickableProgressBar ProgressBar;
 301  
 302      class ItemDelegate : public QItemDelegate
 303      {
 304          Q_OBJECT
 305      public:
 306          ItemDelegate(QObject* parent) : QItemDelegate(parent) {}
 307  
 308      Q_SIGNALS:
 309          void keyEscapePressed();
 310  
 311      private:
 312          bool eventFilter(QObject *object, QEvent *event) override;
 313      };
 314  
 315      // Fix known bugs in QProgressDialog class.
 316      void PolishProgressDialog(QProgressDialog* dialog);
 317  
 318      /**
 319       * Returns the distance in pixels appropriate for drawing a subsequent character after text.
 320       *
 321       * In Qt 5.12 and before the QFontMetrics::width() is used and it is deprecated since Qt 5.13.
 322       * In Qt 5.11 the QFontMetrics::horizontalAdvance() was introduced.
 323       */
 324      int TextWidth(const QFontMetrics& fm, const QString& text);
 325  
 326      /**
 327       * Writes to debug.log short info about the used Qt and the host system.
 328       */
 329      void LogQtInfo();
 330  
 331      /**
 332       * Call QMenu::popup() only on supported QT_QPA_PLATFORM.
 333       */
 334      void PopupMenu(QMenu* menu, const QPoint& point, QAction* at_action = nullptr);
 335  
 336      /**
 337       * Returns the start-moment of the day in local time.
 338       *
 339       * QDateTime::QDateTime(const QDate& date) is deprecated since Qt 5.15.
 340       * QDate::startOfDay() was introduced in Qt 5.14.
 341       */
 342      QDateTime StartOfDay(const QDate& date);
 343  
 344      /**
 345       * Returns true if pixmap has been set.
 346       *
 347       * QPixmap* QLabel::pixmap() is deprecated since Qt 5.15.
 348       */
 349      bool HasPixmap(const QLabel* label);
 350  
 351      /**
 352       * Replaces a plain text link with an HTML tagged one.
 353       */
 354      QString MakeHtmlLink(const QString& source, const QString& link);
 355  
 356      void PrintSlotException(
 357          const std::exception* exception,
 358          const QObject* sender,
 359          const QObject* receiver);
 360  
 361      /**
 362       * A drop-in replacement of QObject::connect function
 363       * (see: https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qobject.html#connect-3), that
 364       * guaranties that all exceptions are handled within the slot.
 365       *
 366       * NOTE: This function is incompatible with Qt private signals.
 367       */
 368      template <typename Sender, typename Signal, typename Receiver, typename Slot>
 369      auto ExceptionSafeConnect(
 370          Sender sender, Signal signal, Receiver receiver, Slot method,
 371          Qt::ConnectionType type = Qt::AutoConnection)
 372      {
 373          return QObject::connect(
 374              sender, signal, receiver,
 375              [sender, receiver, method](auto&&... args) {
 376                  bool ok{true};
 377                  try {
 378                      (receiver->*method)(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
 379                  } catch (const NonFatalCheckError& e) {
 380                      PrintSlotException(&e, sender, receiver);
 381                      ok = QMetaObject::invokeMethod(
 382                          qApp, "handleNonFatalException",
 383                          blockingGUIThreadConnection(),
 384                          Q_ARG(QString, QString::fromStdString(e.what())));
 385                  } catch (const std::exception& e) {
 386                      PrintSlotException(&e, sender, receiver);
 387                      ok = QMetaObject::invokeMethod(
 388                          qApp, "handleRunawayException",
 389                          blockingGUIThreadConnection(),
 390                          Q_ARG(QString, QString::fromStdString(e.what())));
 391                  } catch (...) {
 392                      PrintSlotException(nullptr, sender, receiver);
 393                      ok = QMetaObject::invokeMethod(
 394                          qApp, "handleRunawayException",
 395                          blockingGUIThreadConnection(),
 396                          Q_ARG(QString, "Unknown failure occurred."));
 397                  }
 398                  assert(ok);
 399              },
 400              type);
 401      }
 402  
 403      /**
 404       * Shows a QDialog instance asynchronously, and deletes it on close.
 405       */
 406      void ShowModalDialogAsynchronously(QDialog* dialog);
 407  
 408      inline bool IsEscapeOrBack(int key)
 409      {
 410          if (key == Qt::Key_Escape) return true;
 411  #ifdef Q_OS_ANDROID
 412          if (key == Qt::Key_Back) return true;
 413  #endif // Q_OS_ANDROID
 414          return false;
 415      }
 416  
 417      QString WalletDisplayName(const std::string& name);
 418      QString WalletDisplayName(const QString& name);
 419  
 420  } // namespace GUIUtil
 421  
 422  #endif // BITCOIN_QT_GUIUTIL_H
 423