wallet_tests.cpp raw

   1  // Copyright (c) 2012-present The Bitcoin Core developers
   2  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   3  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   4  
   5  #include <wallet/wallet.h>
   6  
   7  #include <cstdint>
   8  #include <future>
   9  #include <memory>
  10  #include <vector>
  11  
  12  #include <addresstype.h>
  13  #include <interfaces/chain.h>
  14  #include <key_io.h>
  15  #include <node/blockstorage.h>
  16  #include <node/types.h>
  17  #include <policy/policy.h>
  18  #include <rpc/server.h>
  19  #include <script/solver.h>
  20  #include <test/util/common.h>
  21  #include <test/util/logging.h>
  22  #include <test/util/random.h>
  23  #include <test/util/setup_common.h>
  24  #include <util/translation.h>
  25  #include <validation.h>
  26  #include <validationinterface.h>
  27  #include <wallet/coincontrol.h>
  28  #include <wallet/context.h>
  29  #include <wallet/receive.h>
  30  #include <wallet/spend.h>
  31  #include <wallet/test/util.h>
  32  #include <wallet/test/wallet_test_fixture.h>
  33  
  34  #include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
  35  #include <univalue.h>
  36  
  37  using node::MAX_BLOCKFILE_SIZE;
  38  
  39  namespace wallet {
  40  
  41  // Ensure that fee levels defined in the wallet are at least as high
  42  // as the default levels for node policy.
  43  static_assert(DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MINFEE >= DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE, "wallet minimum fee is smaller than default relay fee");
  44  static_assert(WALLET_INCREMENTAL_RELAY_FEE >= DEFAULT_INCREMENTAL_RELAY_FEE, "wallet incremental fee is smaller than default incremental relay fee");
  45  
  46  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(wallet_tests, WalletTestingSetup)
  47  
  48  static CMutableTransaction TestSimpleSpend(const CTransaction& from, uint32_t index, const CKey& key, const CScript& pubkey)
  49  {
  50      CMutableTransaction mtx;
  51      mtx.vout.emplace_back(from.vout[index].nValue - DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE, pubkey);
  52      mtx.vin.push_back({CTxIn{from.GetHash(), index}});
  53      FillableSigningProvider keystore;
  54      keystore.AddKey(key);
  55      std::map<COutPoint, Coin> coins;
  56      coins[mtx.vin[0].prevout].out = from.vout[index];
  57      std::map<int, bilingual_str> input_errors;
  58      BOOST_CHECK(SignTransaction(mtx, &keystore, coins, {.sighash_type = SIGHASH_ALL}, input_errors));
  59      return mtx;
  60  }
  61  
  62  static void AddKey(CWallet& wallet, const CKey& key)
  63  {
  64      LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
  65      FlatSigningProvider provider;
  66      std::string error;
  67      auto descs = Parse("combo(" + EncodeSecret(key) + ")", provider, error, /* require_checksum=*/ false);
  68      assert(descs.size() == 1);
  69      auto& desc = descs.at(0);
  70      WalletDescriptor w_desc(std::move(desc), 0, 0, 1, 1);
  71      Assert(wallet.AddWalletDescriptor(w_desc, provider, "", false));
  72  }
  73  
  74  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(update_non_range_descriptor, TestingSetup)
  75  {
  76      CWallet wallet(m_node.chain.get(), "", CreateMockableWalletDatabase());
  77      {
  78          LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
  79          wallet.SetWalletFlag(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS);
  80          auto key{GenerateRandomKey()};
  81          auto desc_str{"combo(" + EncodeSecret(key) + ")"};
  82          FlatSigningProvider provider;
  83          std::string error;
  84          auto descs{Parse(desc_str, provider, error, /* require_checksum=*/ false)};
  85          auto& desc{descs.at(0)};
  86          WalletDescriptor w_desc{std::move(desc), 0, 0, 0, 0};
  87          BOOST_CHECK(wallet.AddWalletDescriptor(w_desc, provider, "", false));
  88          // Wallet should update the non-range descriptor successfully
  89          BOOST_CHECK(wallet.AddWalletDescriptor(w_desc, provider, "", false));
  90      }
  91  }
  92  
  93  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(scan_for_wallet_transactions, TestChain100Setup)
  94  {
  95      // Cap last block file size, and mine new block in a new block file.
  96      CBlockIndex* oldTip = WITH_LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex(), return m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip());
  97      WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, m_node.chainman->m_blockman.GetBlockFileInfo(oldTip->GetBlockPos().nFile)->nSize = MAX_BLOCKFILE_SIZE);
  98      CreateAndProcessBlock({}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey()));
  99      CBlockIndex* newTip = WITH_LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex(), return m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip());
 100  
 101      // Verify ScanForWalletTransactions fails to read an unknown start block.
 102      {
 103          CWallet wallet(m_node.chain.get(), "", CreateMockableWalletDatabase());
 104          {
 105              LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
 106              LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex());
 107              wallet.SetWalletFlag(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS);
 108              wallet.SetLastBlockProcessed(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Height(), m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetBlockHash());
 109          }
 110          AddKey(wallet, coinbaseKey);
 111          WalletRescanReserver reserver(wallet);
 112          reserver.reserve();
 113          CWallet::ScanResult result = wallet.ScanForWalletTransactions(/*start_block=*/{}, /*start_height=*/0, /*max_height=*/{}, reserver, /*save_progress=*/false);
 114          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.status, CWallet::ScanResult::FAILURE);
 115          BOOST_CHECK(result.last_failed_block.IsNull());
 116          BOOST_CHECK(result.last_scanned_block.IsNull());
 117          BOOST_CHECK(!result.last_scanned_height);
 118          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetBalance(wallet).m_mine_immature, 0);
 119      }
 120  
 121      // Verify ScanForWalletTransactions picks up transactions in both the old
 122      // and new block files.
 123      {
 124          CWallet wallet(m_node.chain.get(), "", CreateMockableWalletDatabase());
 125          {
 126              LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
 127              LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex());
 128              wallet.SetWalletFlag(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS);
 129              wallet.SetLastBlockProcessed(newTip->nHeight, newTip->GetBlockHash());
 130          }
 131          AddKey(wallet, coinbaseKey);
 132          WalletRescanReserver reserver(wallet);
 133          std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point fake_time;
 134          reserver.setNow([&] { fake_time += 60s; return fake_time; });
 135          reserver.reserve();
 136  
 137          {
 138              CBlockLocator locator;
 139              BOOST_CHECK(WalletBatch{wallet.GetDatabase()}.ReadBestBlock(locator));
 140              BOOST_CHECK(!locator.IsNull() && locator.vHave.front() == newTip->GetBlockHash());
 141          }
 142  
 143          CWallet::ScanResult result = wallet.ScanForWalletTransactions(/*start_block=*/oldTip->GetBlockHash(), /*start_height=*/oldTip->nHeight, /*max_height=*/{}, reserver, /*save_progress=*/true);
 144          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.status, CWallet::ScanResult::SUCCESS);
 145          BOOST_CHECK(result.last_failed_block.IsNull());
 146          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.last_scanned_block, newTip->GetBlockHash());
 147          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(*result.last_scanned_height, newTip->nHeight);
 148          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetBalance(wallet).m_mine_immature, 100 * COIN);
 149  
 150          {
 151              CBlockLocator locator;
 152              BOOST_CHECK(WalletBatch{wallet.GetDatabase()}.ReadBestBlock(locator));
 153              BOOST_CHECK(!locator.IsNull() && locator.vHave.front() == newTip->GetBlockHash());
 154          }
 155      }
 156  
 157      // Prune the older block file.
 158      int file_number;
 159      {
 160          LOCK(cs_main);
 161          file_number = oldTip->GetBlockPos().nFile;
 162          Assert(m_node.chainman)->m_blockman.PruneOneBlockFile(file_number);
 163      }
 164      m_node.chainman->m_blockman.UnlinkPrunedFiles({file_number});
 165  
 166      // Verify ScanForWalletTransactions only picks transactions in the new block
 167      // file.
 168      {
 169          CWallet wallet(m_node.chain.get(), "", CreateMockableWalletDatabase());
 170          {
 171              LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
 172              LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex());
 173              wallet.SetWalletFlag(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS);
 174              wallet.SetLastBlockProcessed(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Height(), m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetBlockHash());
 175          }
 176          AddKey(wallet, coinbaseKey);
 177          WalletRescanReserver reserver(wallet);
 178          reserver.reserve();
 179          CWallet::ScanResult result = wallet.ScanForWalletTransactions(/*start_block=*/oldTip->GetBlockHash(), /*start_height=*/oldTip->nHeight, /*max_height=*/{}, reserver, /*save_progress=*/false);
 180          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.status, CWallet::ScanResult::FAILURE);
 181          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.last_failed_block, oldTip->GetBlockHash());
 182          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.last_scanned_block, newTip->GetBlockHash());
 183          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(*result.last_scanned_height, newTip->nHeight);
 184          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetBalance(wallet).m_mine_immature, 50 * COIN);
 185      }
 186  
 187      // Prune the remaining block file.
 188      {
 189          LOCK(cs_main);
 190          file_number = newTip->GetBlockPos().nFile;
 191          Assert(m_node.chainman)->m_blockman.PruneOneBlockFile(file_number);
 192      }
 193      m_node.chainman->m_blockman.UnlinkPrunedFiles({file_number});
 194  
 195      // Verify ScanForWalletTransactions scans no blocks.
 196      {
 197          CWallet wallet(m_node.chain.get(), "", CreateMockableWalletDatabase());
 198          {
 199              LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
 200              LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex());
 201              wallet.SetWalletFlag(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS);
 202              wallet.SetLastBlockProcessed(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Height(), m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetBlockHash());
 203          }
 204          AddKey(wallet, coinbaseKey);
 205          WalletRescanReserver reserver(wallet);
 206          reserver.reserve();
 207          CWallet::ScanResult result = wallet.ScanForWalletTransactions(/*start_block=*/oldTip->GetBlockHash(), /*start_height=*/oldTip->nHeight, /*max_height=*/{}, reserver, /*save_progress=*/false);
 208          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.status, CWallet::ScanResult::FAILURE);
 209          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.last_failed_block, newTip->GetBlockHash());
 210          BOOST_CHECK(result.last_scanned_block.IsNull());
 211          BOOST_CHECK(!result.last_scanned_height);
 212          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetBalance(wallet).m_mine_immature, 0);
 213      }
 214  }
 215  
 216  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(scan_for_wallet_transactions_abort, TestChain100Setup)
 217  {
 218      CWallet wallet(m_node.chain.get(), "", CreateMockableWalletDatabase());
 219      uint256 genesis_hash;
 220      {
 221          LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
 222          LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex());
 223          wallet.SetWalletFlag(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS);
 224          wallet.SetLastBlockProcessed(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Height(), m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetBlockHash());
 225          genesis_hash = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Genesis()->GetBlockHash();
 226      }
 227  
 228      // An abort requested while no rescan is held is stale and must
 229      // not cancel a later scan.
 230      wallet.AbortRescan();
 231      WalletRescanReserver reserver(wallet);
 232      BOOST_CHECK(reserver.reserve());
 233      BOOST_CHECK(!wallet.IsAbortingRescan());
 234  
 235      // An abort requested after the reservation but before the scan starts
 236      // (e.g. while importdescriptors is still deriving keys) must cancel the
 237      // scan.
 238      wallet.AbortRescan();
 239      CWallet::ScanResult result = wallet.ScanForWalletTransactions(genesis_hash, /*start_height=*/0, /*max_height=*/{}, reserver, /*save_progress=*/false);
 240      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result.status, CWallet::ScanResult::USER_ABORT);
 241      BOOST_CHECK(result.last_scanned_block.IsNull());
 242      BOOST_CHECK(!result.last_scanned_height);
 243      BOOST_CHECK(result.last_failed_block.IsNull());
 244  }
 245  
 246  // This test verifies that wallet settings can be added and removed
 247  // concurrently, ensuring no race conditions occur during either process.
 248  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(write_wallet_settings_concurrently, TestingSetup)
 249  {
 250      auto chain = m_node.chain.get();
 251      const auto NUM_WALLETS{5};
 252  
 253      // Since we're counting the number of wallets, ensure we start without any.
 254      BOOST_REQUIRE(chain->getRwSetting("wallet").isNull());
 255  
 256      const auto& check_concurrent_wallet = [&](const auto& settings_function, int num_expected_wallets) {
 257          std::vector<std::thread> threads;
 258          threads.reserve(NUM_WALLETS);
 259          for (auto i{0}; i < NUM_WALLETS; ++i) threads.emplace_back(settings_function, i);
 260          for (auto& t : threads) t.join();
 261  
 262          auto wallets = chain->getRwSetting("wallet");
 263          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(wallets.getValues().size(), num_expected_wallets);
 264      };
 265  
 266      // Add NUM_WALLETS wallets concurrently, ensure we end up with NUM_WALLETS stored.
 267      check_concurrent_wallet([&chain](int i) {
 268          Assert(AddWalletSetting(*chain, strprintf("wallet_%d", i)));
 269      },
 270                              /*num_expected_wallets=*/NUM_WALLETS);
 271  
 272      // Remove NUM_WALLETS wallets concurrently, ensure we end up with 0 wallets.
 273      check_concurrent_wallet([&chain](int i) {
 274          Assert(RemoveWalletSetting(*chain, strprintf("wallet_%d", i)));
 275      },
 276                              /*num_expected_wallets=*/0);
 277  }
 278  
 279  static int64_t AddTx(ChainstateManager& chainman, CWallet& wallet, uint32_t lockTime, std::chrono::seconds mock_time, int64_t blockTime)
 280  {
 281      CMutableTransaction tx;
 282      TxState state = TxStateInactive{};
 283      tx.nLockTime = lockTime;
 284      FakeNodeClock clock{mock_time};
 285      CBlockIndex* block = nullptr;
 286      if (blockTime > 0) {
 287          LOCK(cs_main);
 288          auto inserted = chainman.BlockIndex().emplace(std::piecewise_construct, std::make_tuple(GetRandHash()), std::make_tuple());
 289          assert(inserted.second);
 290          const uint256& hash = inserted.first->first;
 291          block = &inserted.first->second;
 292          block->nTime = blockTime;
 293          block->phashBlock = &hash;
 294          state = TxStateConfirmed{hash, block->nHeight, /*index=*/0};
 295      }
 296      return wallet.AddToWallet(MakeTransactionRef(tx), state, [&](CWalletTx& wtx, bool /* new_tx */) {
 297          // Assign wtx.m_state to simplify test and avoid the need to simulate
 298          // reorg events. Without this, AddToWallet asserts false when the same
 299          // transaction is confirmed in different blocks.
 300          wtx.m_state = state;
 301          return true;
 302      })->nTimeSmart;
 303  }
 304  
 305  // Simple test to verify assignment of CWalletTx::nSmartTime value. Could be
 306  // expanded to cover more corner cases of smart time logic.
 307  BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(ComputeTimeSmart)
 308  {
 309      // New transaction should use clock time if lower than block time.
 310      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AddTx(*m_node.chainman, m_wallet, 1, 100s, 120), 100);
 311  
 312      // Test that updating existing transaction does not change smart time.
 313      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AddTx(*m_node.chainman, m_wallet, 1, 200s, 220), 100);
 314  
 315      // New transaction should use clock time if there's no block time.
 316      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AddTx(*m_node.chainman, m_wallet, 2, 300s, 0), 300);
 317  
 318      // New transaction should use block time if lower than clock time.
 319      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AddTx(*m_node.chainman, m_wallet, 3, 420s, 400), 400);
 320  
 321      // New transaction should use latest entry time if higher than
 322      // min(block time, clock time).
 323      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AddTx(*m_node.chainman, m_wallet, 4, 500s, 390), 400);
 324  
 325      // If there are future entries, new transaction should use time of the
 326      // newest entry that is no more than 300 seconds ahead of the clock time.
 327      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AddTx(*m_node.chainman, m_wallet, 5, 50s, 600), 300);
 328  }
 329  
 330  void TestLoadWallet(const std::string& name, DatabaseFormat format, std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<CWallet>)> f)
 331  {
 332      node::NodeContext node;
 333      auto chain{interfaces::MakeChain(node)};
 334      DatabaseOptions options;
 335      options.require_format = format;
 336      DatabaseStatus status;
 337      bilingual_str error;
 338      std::vector<bilingual_str> warnings;
 339      auto database{MakeWalletDatabase(name, options, status, error)};
 340      auto wallet{std::make_shared<CWallet>(chain.get(), "", std::move(database))};
 341      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(wallet->PopulateWalletFromDB(error, warnings), DBErrors::LOAD_OK);
 342      WITH_LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet, f(wallet));
 343  }
 344  
 345  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(LoadReceiveRequests, TestingSetup)
 346  {
 347      for (DatabaseFormat format : DATABASE_FORMATS) {
 348          const std::string name{strprintf("receive-requests-%i", format)};
 349          TestLoadWallet(name, format, [](std::shared_ptr<CWallet> wallet) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(wallet->cs_wallet) {
 350              BOOST_CHECK(!wallet->IsAddressPreviouslySpent(PKHash()));
 351              WalletBatch batch{wallet->GetDatabase()};
 352              BOOST_CHECK(batch.WriteAddressPreviouslySpent(PKHash(), true));
 353              BOOST_CHECK(batch.WriteAddressPreviouslySpent(ScriptHash(), true));
 354              BOOST_CHECK(wallet->SetAddressReceiveRequest(batch, PKHash(), "0", "val_rr00"));
 355              BOOST_CHECK(wallet->EraseAddressReceiveRequest(batch, PKHash(), "0"));
 356              BOOST_CHECK(wallet->SetAddressReceiveRequest(batch, PKHash(), "1", "val_rr10"));
 357              BOOST_CHECK(wallet->SetAddressReceiveRequest(batch, PKHash(), "1", "val_rr11"));
 358              BOOST_CHECK(wallet->SetAddressReceiveRequest(batch, ScriptHash(), "2", "val_rr20"));
 359          });
 360          TestLoadWallet(name, format, [](std::shared_ptr<CWallet> wallet) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(wallet->cs_wallet) {
 361              BOOST_CHECK(wallet->IsAddressPreviouslySpent(PKHash()));
 362              BOOST_CHECK(wallet->IsAddressPreviouslySpent(ScriptHash()));
 363              auto requests = wallet->GetAddressReceiveRequests();
 364              auto erequests = {"val_rr11", "val_rr20"};
 365              BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(requests.begin(), requests.end(), std::begin(erequests), std::end(erequests));
 366              RunWithinTxn(wallet->GetDatabase(), /*process_desc=*/"test", [](WalletBatch& batch){
 367                  BOOST_CHECK(batch.WriteAddressPreviouslySpent(PKHash(), false));
 368                  BOOST_CHECK(batch.EraseAddressData(ScriptHash()));
 369                  return true;
 370              });
 371          });
 372          TestLoadWallet(name, format, [](std::shared_ptr<CWallet> wallet) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(wallet->cs_wallet) {
 373              BOOST_CHECK(!wallet->IsAddressPreviouslySpent(PKHash()));
 374              BOOST_CHECK(!wallet->IsAddressPreviouslySpent(ScriptHash()));
 375              auto requests = wallet->GetAddressReceiveRequests();
 376              auto erequests = {"val_rr11"};
 377              BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(requests.begin(), requests.end(), std::begin(erequests), std::end(erequests));
 378          });
 379      }
 380  }
 381  
 382  class ListCoinsTestingSetup : public TestChain100Setup
 383  {
 384  public:
 385      ListCoinsTestingSetup()
 386      {
 387          CreateAndProcessBlock({}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey()));
 388          wallet = CreateSyncedWallet(*m_node.chain, WITH_LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex(), return m_node.chainman->ActiveChain()), coinbaseKey);
 389      }
 390  
 391      ~ListCoinsTestingSetup()
 392      {
 393          wallet.reset();
 394      }
 395  
 396      CWalletTx& AddTx(CRecipient recipient)
 397      {
 398          CTransactionRef tx;
 399          CCoinControl dummy;
 400          {
 401              auto res = CreateTransaction(*wallet, {recipient}, /*change_pos=*/std::nullopt, dummy);
 402              BOOST_CHECK(res);
 403              tx = res->tx;
 404          }
 405          wallet->CommitTransaction(tx);
 406          CMutableTransaction blocktx;
 407          {
 408              LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 409              blocktx = CMutableTransaction(*wallet->mapWallet.at(tx->GetHash()).tx);
 410          }
 411          CreateAndProcessBlock({CMutableTransaction(blocktx)}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey()));
 412  
 413          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 414          LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex());
 415          wallet->SetLastBlockProcessed(wallet->GetLastBlockHeight() + 1, m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetBlockHash());
 416          auto it = wallet->mapWallet.find(tx->GetHash());
 417          BOOST_CHECK(it != wallet->mapWallet.end());
 418          it->second.m_state = TxStateConfirmed{m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetBlockHash(), m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Height(), /*index=*/1};
 419          return it->second;
 420      }
 421  
 422      std::unique_ptr<CWallet> wallet;
 423  };
 424  
 425  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(ListCoinsTest, ListCoinsTestingSetup)
 426  {
 427      std::string coinbaseAddress = coinbaseKey.GetPubKey().GetID().ToString();
 428  
 429      // Confirm ListCoins initially returns 1 coin grouped under coinbaseKey
 430      // address.
 431      std::map<CTxDestination, std::vector<COutput>> list;
 432      {
 433          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 434          list = ListCoins(*wallet);
 435      }
 436      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(list.size(), 1U);
 437      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(std::get<PKHash>(list.begin()->first).ToString(), coinbaseAddress);
 438      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(list.begin()->second.size(), 1U);
 439  
 440      // Check initial balance from one mature coinbase transaction.
 441      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(50 * COIN, WITH_LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet, return AvailableCoins(*wallet).GetTotalAmount()));
 442  
 443      // Add a transaction creating a change address, and confirm ListCoins still
 444      // returns the coin associated with the change address underneath the
 445      // coinbaseKey pubkey, even though the change address has a different
 446      // pubkey.
 447      AddTx(CRecipient{PubKeyDestination{{}}, 1 * COIN, /*subtract_fee=*/false});
 448      {
 449          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 450          list = ListCoins(*wallet);
 451      }
 452      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(list.size(), 1U);
 453      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(std::get<PKHash>(list.begin()->first).ToString(), coinbaseAddress);
 454      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(list.begin()->second.size(), 2U);
 455  
 456      // Lock both coins. Confirm number of available coins drops to 0.
 457      {
 458          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 459          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AvailableCoins(*wallet).Size(), 2U);
 460      }
 461      for (const auto& group : list) {
 462          for (const auto& coin : group.second) {
 463              LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 464              wallet->LockCoin(coin.outpoint, /*persist=*/false);
 465          }
 466      }
 467      {
 468          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 469          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AvailableCoins(*wallet).Size(), 0U);
 470      }
 471      // Confirm ListCoins still returns same result as before, despite coins
 472      // being locked.
 473      {
 474          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 475          list = ListCoins(*wallet);
 476      }
 477      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(list.size(), 1U);
 478      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(std::get<PKHash>(list.begin()->first).ToString(), coinbaseAddress);
 479      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(list.begin()->second.size(), 2U);
 480  }
 481  
 482  void TestCoinsResult(ListCoinsTest& context, OutputType out_type, CAmount amount,
 483                       std::map<OutputType, size_t>& expected_coins_sizes)
 484  {
 485      LOCK(context.wallet->cs_wallet);
 486      util::Result<CTxDestination> dest = Assert(context.wallet->GetNewDestination(out_type, ""));
 487      CWalletTx& wtx = context.AddTx(CRecipient{*dest, amount, /*fSubtractFeeFromAmount=*/true});
 488      CoinFilterParams filter;
 489      filter.skip_locked = false;
 490      CoinsResult available_coins = AvailableCoins(*context.wallet, nullptr, std::nullopt, filter);
 491      // Lock outputs so they are not spent in follow-up transactions
 492      for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wtx.tx->vout.size(); i++) context.wallet->LockCoin({wtx.GetHash(), i}, /*persist=*/false);
 493      for (const auto& [type, size] : expected_coins_sizes) BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(size, available_coins.coins[type].size());
 494  }
 495  
 496  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(BasicOutputTypesTest, ListCoinsTest)
 497  {
 498      std::map<OutputType, size_t> expected_coins_sizes;
 499      for (const auto& out_type : OUTPUT_TYPES) { expected_coins_sizes[out_type] = 0U; }
 500  
 501      // Verify our wallet has one usable coinbase UTXO before starting
 502      // This UTXO is a P2PK, so it should show up in the Other bucket
 503      expected_coins_sizes[OutputType::UNKNOWN] = 1U;
 504      CoinsResult available_coins = WITH_LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet, return AvailableCoins(*wallet));
 505      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(available_coins.Size(), expected_coins_sizes[OutputType::UNKNOWN]);
 506      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(available_coins.coins[OutputType::UNKNOWN].size(), expected_coins_sizes[OutputType::UNKNOWN]);
 507  
 508      // We will create a self transfer for each of the OutputTypes and
 509      // verify it is put in the correct bucket after running GetAvailablecoins
 510      //
 511      // For each OutputType, We expect 2 UTXOs in our wallet following the self transfer:
 512      //   1. One UTXO as the recipient
 513      //   2. One UTXO from the change, due to payment address matching logic
 514  
 515      for (const auto& out_type : OUTPUT_TYPES) {
 516          if (out_type == OutputType::UNKNOWN) continue;
 517          expected_coins_sizes[out_type] = 2U;
 518          TestCoinsResult(*this, out_type, 1 * COIN, expected_coins_sizes);
 519      }
 520  }
 521  
 522  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(wallet_disableprivkeys, TestChain100Setup)
 523  {
 524      const std::shared_ptr<CWallet> wallet = std::make_shared<CWallet>(m_node.chain.get(), "", CreateMockableWalletDatabase());
 525      LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 526      wallet->SetWalletFlag(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS);
 527      wallet->SetWalletFlag(WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS);
 528      BOOST_CHECK(!wallet->GetNewDestination(OutputType::BECH32, ""));
 529  }
 530  
 531  // Explicit calculation which is used to test the wallet constant
 532  // We get the same virtual size due to rounding(weight/4) for both use_max_sig values
 533  static size_t CalculateNestedKeyhashInputSize(bool use_max_sig)
 534  {
 535      // Generate ephemeral valid pubkey
 536      CKey key = GenerateRandomKey();
 537      CPubKey pubkey = key.GetPubKey();
 538  
 539      // Generate pubkey hash
 540      uint160 key_hash(Hash160(pubkey));
 541  
 542      // Create inner-script to enter into keystore. Key hash can't be 0...
 543      CScript inner_script = CScript() << OP_0 << std::vector<unsigned char>(key_hash.begin(), key_hash.end());
 544  
 545      // Create outer P2SH script for the output
 546      uint160 script_id(Hash160(inner_script));
 547      CScript script_pubkey = CScript() << OP_HASH160 << std::vector<unsigned char>(script_id.begin(), script_id.end()) << OP_EQUAL;
 548  
 549      // Add inner-script to key store and key to watchonly
 550      FillableSigningProvider keystore;
 551      keystore.AddCScript(inner_script);
 552      keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key, pubkey);
 553  
 554      // Fill in dummy signatures for fee calculation.
 555      SignatureData sig_data;
 556  
 557      if (!ProduceSignature(keystore, use_max_sig ? DUMMY_MAXIMUM_SIGNATURE_CREATOR : DUMMY_SIGNATURE_CREATOR, script_pubkey, sig_data)) {
 558          // We're hand-feeding it correct arguments; shouldn't happen
 559          assert(false);
 560      }
 561  
 562      CTxIn tx_in;
 563      UpdateInput(tx_in, sig_data);
 564      return (size_t)GetVirtualTransactionInputSize(tx_in);
 565  }
 566  
 567  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(dummy_input_size_test, TestChain100Setup)
 568  {
 569      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(CalculateNestedKeyhashInputSize(false), DUMMY_NESTED_P2WPKH_INPUT_SIZE);
 570      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(CalculateNestedKeyhashInputSize(true), DUMMY_NESTED_P2WPKH_INPUT_SIZE);
 571  }
 572  
 573  bool malformed_descriptor(std::ios_base::failure e)
 574  {
 575      std::string s(e.what());
 576      return s.find("Missing checksum") != std::string::npos;
 577  }
 578  
 579  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(wallet_descriptor_test, BasicTestingSetup)
 580  {
 581      std::vector<unsigned char> malformed_record;
 582      VectorWriter vw{malformed_record, 0};
 583      vw << std::string("notadescriptor");
 584      vw << uint64_t{0};
 585      vw << int32_t{0};
 586      vw << int32_t{0};
 587      vw << int32_t{1};
 588  
 589      SpanReader vr{malformed_record};
 590      WalletDescriptor w_desc;
 591      BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(vr >> w_desc, std::ios_base::failure, malformed_descriptor);
 592  }
 593  
 594  //! Test CWallet::CreateNew() and its behavior handling potential race
 595  //! conditions if it's called the same time an incoming transaction shows up in
 596  //! the mempool or a new block.
 597  //!
 598  //! It isn't possible to verify there aren't race condition in every case, so
 599  //! this test just checks two specific cases and ensures that timing of
 600  //! notifications in these cases doesn't prevent the wallet from detecting
 601  //! transactions.
 602  //!
 603  //! In the first case, block and mempool transactions are created before the
 604  //! wallet is loaded, but notifications about these transactions are delayed
 605  //! until after it is loaded. The notifications are superfluous in this case, so
 606  //! the test verifies the transactions are detected before they arrive.
 607  //!
 608  //! In the second case, block and mempool transactions are created after the
 609  //! wallet rescan and notifications are immediately synced, to verify the wallet
 610  //! must already have a handler in place for them, and there's no gap after
 611  //! rescanning where new transactions in new blocks could be lost.
 612  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(CreateWallet, TestChain100Setup)
 613  {
 614      m_args.ForceSetArg("-unsafesqlitesync", "1");
 615      // Create new wallet with known key and unload it.
 616      WalletContext context;
 617      context.args = &m_args;
 618      context.chain = m_node.chain.get();
 619      auto wallet = TestCreateWallet(context);
 620      CKey key = GenerateRandomKey();
 621      AddKey(*wallet, key);
 622      TestUnloadWallet(std::move(wallet));
 623  
 624  
 625      // Add log hook to detect AddToWallet events from rescans, blockConnected,
 626      // and transactionAddedToMempool notifications
 627      int addtx_count = 0;
 628      DebugLogHelper addtx_counter("[default wallet] AddToWallet", [&](const std::string* s) {
 629          if (s) ++addtx_count;
 630          return false;
 631      });
 632  
 633  
 634      bool rescan_completed = false;
 635      DebugLogHelper rescan_check("[default wallet] Rescan completed", [&](const std::string* s) {
 636          if (s) rescan_completed = true;
 637          return false;
 638      });
 639  
 640  
 641      // Block the queue to prevent the wallet receiving blockConnected and
 642      // transactionAddedToMempool notifications, and create block and mempool
 643      // transactions paying to the wallet
 644      std::promise<void> promise;
 645      m_node.validation_signals->CallFunctionInValidationInterfaceQueue([&promise] {
 646          promise.get_future().wait();
 647      });
 648      std::string error;
 649      m_coinbase_txns.push_back(CreateAndProcessBlock({}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey())).vtx[0]);
 650      auto block_tx = TestSimpleSpend(*m_coinbase_txns[0], 0, coinbaseKey, GetScriptForRawPubKey(key.GetPubKey()));
 651      m_coinbase_txns.push_back(CreateAndProcessBlock({block_tx}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey())).vtx[0]);
 652      auto mempool_tx = TestSimpleSpend(*m_coinbase_txns[1], 0, coinbaseKey, GetScriptForRawPubKey(key.GetPubKey()));
 653      BOOST_CHECK(m_node.chain->broadcastTransaction(MakeTransactionRef(mempool_tx), DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE, node::TxBroadcast::MEMPOOL_NO_BROADCAST, error));
 654  
 655  
 656      // Reload wallet and make sure new transactions are detected despite events
 657      // being blocked
 658      // Loading will also ask for current mempool transactions
 659      wallet = TestLoadWallet(context);
 660      BOOST_CHECK(rescan_completed);
 661      // AddToWallet events for block_tx and mempool_tx (x2)
 662      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(addtx_count, 3);
 663      {
 664          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 665          BOOST_CHECK(wallet->mapWallet.contains(block_tx.GetHash()));
 666          BOOST_CHECK(wallet->mapWallet.contains(mempool_tx.GetHash()));
 667      }
 668  
 669  
 670      // Unblock notification queue and make sure stale blockConnected and
 671      // transactionAddedToMempool events are processed
 672      promise.set_value();
 673      m_node.validation_signals->SyncWithValidationInterfaceQueue();
 674      // AddToWallet events for block_tx and mempool_tx events are counted a
 675      // second time as the notification queue is processed
 676      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(addtx_count, 5);
 677  
 678  
 679      TestUnloadWallet(std::move(wallet));
 680  
 681  
 682      // Load wallet again, this time creating new block and mempool transactions
 683      // paying to the wallet as the wallet finishes loading and syncing the
 684      // queue so the events have to be handled immediately. Releasing the wallet
 685      // lock during the sync is a little artificial but is needed to avoid a
 686      // deadlock during the sync and simulates a new block notification happening
 687      // as soon as possible.
 688      addtx_count = 0;
 689      auto handler = HandleLoadWallet(context, [&](std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Wallet> wallet) {
 690              BOOST_CHECK(rescan_completed);
 691              m_coinbase_txns.push_back(CreateAndProcessBlock({}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey())).vtx[0]);
 692              block_tx = TestSimpleSpend(*m_coinbase_txns[2], 0, coinbaseKey, GetScriptForRawPubKey(key.GetPubKey()));
 693              m_coinbase_txns.push_back(CreateAndProcessBlock({block_tx}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey())).vtx[0]);
 694              mempool_tx = TestSimpleSpend(*m_coinbase_txns[3], 0, coinbaseKey, GetScriptForRawPubKey(key.GetPubKey()));
 695              BOOST_CHECK(m_node.chain->broadcastTransaction(MakeTransactionRef(mempool_tx), DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE, node::TxBroadcast::MEMPOOL_NO_BROADCAST, error));
 696              m_node.validation_signals->SyncWithValidationInterfaceQueue();
 697          });
 698      wallet = TestLoadWallet(context);
 699      // Since mempool transactions are requested at the end of loading, there will
 700      // be 2 additional AddToWallet calls, one from the previous test, and a duplicate for mempool_tx
 701      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(addtx_count, 2 + 2);
 702      {
 703          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 704          BOOST_CHECK(wallet->mapWallet.contains(block_tx.GetHash()));
 705          BOOST_CHECK(wallet->mapWallet.contains(mempool_tx.GetHash()));
 706      }
 707  
 708  
 709      TestUnloadWallet(std::move(wallet));
 710  }
 711  
 712  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(CreateWalletWithoutChain, BasicTestingSetup)
 713  {
 714      WalletContext context;
 715      context.args = &m_args;
 716      auto wallet = TestCreateWallet(context);
 717      BOOST_CHECK(wallet);
 718      WaitForDeleteWallet(std::move(wallet));
 719  }
 720  
 721  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(RemoveTxs, TestChain100Setup)
 722  {
 723      m_args.ForceSetArg("-unsafesqlitesync", "1");
 724      WalletContext context;
 725      context.args = &m_args;
 726      context.chain = m_node.chain.get();
 727      auto wallet = TestCreateWallet(context);
 728      CKey key = GenerateRandomKey();
 729      AddKey(*wallet, key);
 730  
 731      std::string error;
 732      m_coinbase_txns.push_back(CreateAndProcessBlock({}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey())).vtx[0]);
 733      auto block_tx = TestSimpleSpend(*m_coinbase_txns[0], 0, coinbaseKey, GetScriptForRawPubKey(key.GetPubKey()));
 734      CreateAndProcessBlock({block_tx}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey()));
 735  
 736      m_node.validation_signals->SyncWithValidationInterfaceQueue();
 737  
 738      {
 739          auto block_hash = block_tx.GetHash();
 740          auto prev_tx = m_coinbase_txns[0];
 741  
 742          LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
 743          BOOST_CHECK(wallet->HasWalletSpend(prev_tx));
 744          BOOST_CHECK(wallet->mapWallet.contains(block_hash));
 745  
 746          std::vector<Txid> vHashIn{ block_hash };
 747          BOOST_CHECK(wallet->RemoveTxs(vHashIn));
 748  
 749          BOOST_CHECK(!wallet->HasWalletSpend(prev_tx));
 750          BOOST_CHECK(!wallet->mapWallet.contains(block_hash));
 751      }
 752  
 753      TestUnloadWallet(std::move(wallet));
 754  }
 755  
 756  BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
 757  } // namespace wallet
 758