wallet.h raw

   1  // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
   2  // Copyright (c) 2009-present The Bitcoin Core developers
   3  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   4  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   5  
   6  #ifndef BITCOIN_WALLET_WALLET_H
   7  #define BITCOIN_WALLET_WALLET_H
   8  
   9  #include <addresstype.h>
  10  #include <consensus/amount.h>
  11  #include <interfaces/chain.h>
  12  #include <interfaces/handler.h>
  13  #include <kernel/cs_main.h>
  14  #include <node/types.h>
  15  #include <outputtype.h>
  16  #include <policy/feerate.h>
  17  #include <primitives/transaction.h>
  18  #include <primitives/transaction_identifier.h>
  19  #include <script/interpreter.h>
  20  #include <script/script.h>
  21  #include <support/allocators/secure.h>
  22  #include <sync.h>
  23  #include <tinyformat.h>
  24  #include <uint256.h>
  25  #include <util/btcsignals.h>
  26  #include <util/expected.h>
  27  #include <util/fs.h>
  28  #include <util/hasher.h>
  29  #include <util/log.h>
  30  #include <util/result.h>
  31  #include <util/string.h>
  32  #include <util/time.h>
  33  #include <util/ui_change_type.h>
  34  #include <wallet/crypter.h>
  35  #include <wallet/db.h>
  36  #include <wallet/scriptpubkeyman.h>
  37  #include <wallet/transaction.h>
  38  #include <wallet/types.h>
  39  #include <wallet/walletutil.h>
  40  
  41  #include <atomic>
  42  #include <cassert>
  43  #include <cstddef>
  44  #include <cstdint>
  45  #include <functional>
  46  #include <limits>
  47  #include <map>
  48  #include <memory>
  49  #include <optional>
  50  #include <set>
  51  #include <string>
  52  #include <unordered_map>
  53  #include <utility>
  54  #include <vector>
  55  
  56  class CKey;
  57  class CKeyID;
  58  class CPubKey;
  59  class Coin;
  60  class SigningProvider;
  61  enum class MemPoolRemovalReason;
  62  enum class SigningResult;
  63  namespace common {
  64  enum class PSBTError;
  65  } // namespace common
  66  namespace interfaces {
  67  class Wallet;
  68  }
  69  namespace wallet {
  70  class CWallet;
  71  class WalletBatch;
  72  enum class DBErrors : int;
  73  } // namespace wallet
  74  struct CBlockLocator;
  75  struct CExtKey;
  76  struct FlatSigningProvider;
  77  struct KeyOriginInfo;
  78  class PartiallySignedTransaction;
  79  struct SignatureData;
  80  
  81  using LoadWalletFn = std::function<void(std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Wallet> wallet)>;
  82  
  83  struct bilingual_str;
  84  
  85  namespace wallet {
  86  struct WalletContext;
  87  
  88  //! Explicitly delete the wallet.
  89  //! Blocks the current thread until the wallet is destructed.
  90  void WaitForDeleteWallet(std::shared_ptr<CWallet>&& wallet);
  91  
  92  bool AddWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet);
  93  bool RemoveWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet, std::optional<bool> load_on_start, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
  94  bool RemoveWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet, std::optional<bool> load_on_start);
  95  std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CWallet>> GetWallets(WalletContext& context);
  96  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> GetDefaultWallet(WalletContext& context, size_t& count);
  97  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> GetWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name);
  98  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> LoadWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name, std::optional<bool> load_on_start, const DatabaseOptions& options, DatabaseStatus& status, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
  99  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> CreateWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name, std::optional<bool> load_on_start, DatabaseOptions& options, DatabaseStatus& status, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 100  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> RestoreWallet(WalletContext& context, const fs::path& backup_file, const std::string& wallet_name, std::optional<bool> load_on_start, DatabaseStatus& status, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings, bool load_after_restore = true, bool allow_unnamed = false);
 101  std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Handler> HandleLoadWallet(WalletContext& context, LoadWalletFn load_wallet);
 102  void NotifyWalletLoaded(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet);
 103  std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> MakeWalletDatabase(const std::string& name, const DatabaseOptions& options, DatabaseStatus& status, bilingual_str& error);
 104  
 105  //! -fallbackfee default
 106  static const CAmount DEFAULT_FALLBACK_FEE = 0;
 107  //! -discardfee default
 108  static const CAmount DEFAULT_DISCARD_FEE = 10000;
 109  //! -mintxfee default
 110  static const CAmount DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MINFEE = 1000;
 111  //! -consolidatefeerate default
 112  static const CAmount DEFAULT_CONSOLIDATE_FEERATE{10000}; // 10 sat/vbyte
 113  /**
 114   * maximum fee increase allowed to do partial spend avoidance, even for nodes with this feature disabled by default
 115   *
 116   * A value of -1 disables this feature completely.
 117   * A value of 0 (current default) means to attempt to do partial spend avoidance, and use its results if the fees remain *unchanged*
 118   * A value > 0 means to do partial spend avoidance if the fee difference against a regular coin selection instance is in the range [0..value].
 119   */
 120  static const CAmount DEFAULT_MAX_AVOIDPARTIALSPEND_FEE = 0;
 121  //! discourage APS fee higher than this amount
 122  constexpr CAmount HIGH_APS_FEE{COIN / 10000};
 123  //! minimum recommended increment for replacement txs
 124  static const CAmount WALLET_INCREMENTAL_RELAY_FEE = 5000;
 125  //! Default for -spendzeroconfchange
 126  static const bool DEFAULT_SPEND_ZEROCONF_CHANGE = true;
 127  //! Default for -walletrejectlongchains
 128  static const bool DEFAULT_WALLET_REJECT_LONG_CHAINS{true};
 129  //! -txconfirmtarget default
 130  static const unsigned int DEFAULT_TX_CONFIRM_TARGET = 6;
 131  //! -walletrbf default
 132  static const bool DEFAULT_WALLET_RBF = true;
 133  static const bool DEFAULT_WALLETBROADCAST = true;
 134  static const bool DEFAULT_DISABLE_WALLET = false;
 135  static const bool DEFAULT_WALLETCROSSCHAIN = false;
 136  //! -maxtxfee default
 137  constexpr CAmount DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE{COIN / 10};
 138  //! Discourage users to set fees higher than this amount (in satoshis) per kB
 139  constexpr CAmount HIGH_TX_FEE_PER_KB{COIN / 100};
 140  //! -maxtxfee will warn if called with a higher fee than this amount (in satoshis)
 141  constexpr CAmount HIGH_MAX_TX_FEE{100 * HIGH_TX_FEE_PER_KB};
 142  //! Pre-calculated constants for input size estimation in *virtual size*
 143  static constexpr size_t DUMMY_NESTED_P2WPKH_INPUT_SIZE = 91;
 144  
 145  class CCoinControl;
 146  
 147  //! Default for -addresstype
 148  constexpr OutputType DEFAULT_ADDRESS_TYPE{OutputType::BECH32};
 149  
 150  static constexpr uint64_t KNOWN_WALLET_FLAGS =
 151          WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE
 152      |   WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET
 153      |   WALLET_FLAG_KEY_ORIGIN_METADATA
 154      |   WALLET_FLAG_LAST_HARDENED_XPUB_CACHED
 155      |   WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS
 156      |   WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS
 157      |   WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER;
 158  
 159  static constexpr uint64_t MUTABLE_WALLET_FLAGS =
 160          WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE;
 161  
 162  static const std::map<WalletFlags, std::string> WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING{
 163      {WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE, "avoid_reuse"},
 164      {WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET, "blank"},
 165      {WALLET_FLAG_KEY_ORIGIN_METADATA, "key_origin_metadata"},
 166      {WALLET_FLAG_LAST_HARDENED_XPUB_CACHED, "last_hardened_xpub_cached"},
 167      {WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS, "disable_private_keys"},
 168      {WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS, "descriptor_wallet"},
 169      {WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER, "external_signer"}
 170  };
 171  
 172  static const std::map<std::string, WalletFlags> STRING_TO_WALLET_FLAG{
 173      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE), WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE},
 174      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET), WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET},
 175      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_KEY_ORIGIN_METADATA), WALLET_FLAG_KEY_ORIGIN_METADATA},
 176      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_LAST_HARDENED_XPUB_CACHED), WALLET_FLAG_LAST_HARDENED_XPUB_CACHED},
 177      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS), WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS},
 178      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS), WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS},
 179      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER), WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER}
 180  };
 181  
 182  /** A wrapper to reserve an address from a wallet
 183   *
 184   * ReserveDestination is used to reserve an address.
 185   * It is currently only used inside of CreateTransaction.
 186   *
 187   * Instantiating a ReserveDestination does not reserve an address. To do so,
 188   * GetReservedDestination() needs to be called on the object. Once an address has been
 189   * reserved, call KeepDestination() on the ReserveDestination object to make sure it is not
 190   * returned. Call ReturnDestination() to return the address so it can be reused (for
 191   * example, if the address was used in a new transaction
 192   * and that transaction was not completed and needed to be aborted).
 193   *
 194   * If an address is reserved and KeepDestination() is not called, then the address will be
 195   * returned when the ReserveDestination goes out of scope.
 196   */
 197  class ReserveDestination
 198  {
 199  protected:
 200      //! The wallet to reserve from
 201      const CWallet* const pwallet;
 202      //! The ScriptPubKeyMan to reserve from. Based on type when GetReservedDestination is called
 203      ScriptPubKeyMan* m_spk_man{nullptr};
 204      OutputType const type;
 205      //! The index of the address's key in the keypool
 206      int64_t nIndex{-1};
 207      //! The destination
 208      CTxDestination address;
 209      //! Whether this is from the internal (change output) keypool
 210      bool fInternal{false};
 211  
 212  public:
 213      //! Construct a ReserveDestination object. This does NOT reserve an address yet
 214      explicit ReserveDestination(CWallet* pwallet, OutputType type)
 215        : pwallet(pwallet)
 216        , type(type) { }
 217  
 218      ReserveDestination(const ReserveDestination&) = delete;
 219      ReserveDestination& operator=(const ReserveDestination&) = delete;
 220  
 221      //! Destructor. If a key has been reserved and not KeepKey'ed, it will be returned to the keypool
 222      ~ReserveDestination()
 223      {
 224          ReturnDestination();
 225      }
 226  
 227      //! Reserve an address
 228      util::Result<CTxDestination> GetReservedDestination(bool internal);
 229      //! Return reserved address
 230      void ReturnDestination();
 231      //! Keep the address. Do not return its key to the keypool when this object goes out of scope
 232      void KeepDestination();
 233  };
 234  
 235  /**
 236   * Address book data.
 237   */
 238  struct CAddressBookData
 239  {
 240      /**
 241       * Address label which is always nullopt for change addresses. For sending
 242       * and receiving addresses, it will be set to an arbitrary label string
 243       * provided by the user, or to "", which is the default label. The presence
 244       * or absence of a label is used to distinguish change addresses from
 245       * non-change addresses by wallet transaction listing and fee bumping code.
 246       */
 247      std::optional<std::string> label;
 248  
 249      /**
 250       * Address purpose which was originally recorded for payment protocol
 251       * support but now serves as a cached IsMine value. Wallet code should
 252       * not rely on this field being set.
 253       */
 254      std::optional<AddressPurpose> purpose;
 255  
 256      /**
 257       * Whether coins with this address have previously been spent. Set when the
 258       * the wallet avoid_reuse option is enabled and this is an IsMine address
 259       * that has already received funds and spent them. This is used during coin
 260       * selection to increase privacy by not creating different transactions
 261       * that spend from the same addresses.
 262       */
 263      bool previously_spent{false};
 264  
 265      /**
 266       * Map containing data about previously generated receive requests
 267       * requesting funds to be sent to this address. Only present for IsMine
 268       * addresses. Map keys are decimal numbers uniquely identifying each
 269       * request, and map values are serialized RecentRequestEntry objects
 270       * containing BIP21 URI information including message and amount.
 271       */
 272      std::map<std::string, std::string> receive_requests{};
 273  
 274      /** Accessor methods. */
 275      bool IsChange() const { return !label.has_value(); }
 276      std::string GetLabel() const { return label ? *label : std::string{}; }
 277      void SetLabel(std::string name) { label = std::move(name); }
 278  };
 279  
 280  inline std::string PurposeToString(AddressPurpose p)
 281  {
 282      switch(p) {
 283      case AddressPurpose::RECEIVE: return "receive";
 284      case AddressPurpose::SEND: return "send";
 285      case AddressPurpose::REFUND: return "refund";
 286      } // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
 287      assert(false);
 288  }
 289  
 290  inline std::optional<AddressPurpose> PurposeFromString(std::string_view s)
 291  {
 292      if (s == "receive") return AddressPurpose::RECEIVE;
 293      else if (s == "send") return AddressPurpose::SEND;
 294      else if (s == "refund") return AddressPurpose::REFUND;
 295      return {};
 296  }
 297  
 298  struct CRecipient
 299  {
 300      CTxDestination dest;
 301      CAmount nAmount;
 302      bool fSubtractFeeFromAmount;
 303  };
 304  
 305  class WalletRescanReserver; //forward declarations for ScanForWalletTransactions/RescanFromTime
 306  /**
 307   * A CWallet maintains a set of transactions and balances, and provides the ability to create new transactions.
 308   */
 309  class CWallet final : public WalletStorage, public interfaces::Chain::Notifications
 310  {
 311  private:
 312      CKeyingMaterial vMasterKey GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 313  
 314      bool Unlock(const CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKeyIn);
 315  
 316      std::atomic<bool> fAbortRescan{false};
 317      std::atomic<bool> fScanningWallet{false}; // controlled by WalletRescanReserver
 318      std::atomic<bool> m_scanning_with_passphrase{false};
 319      std::atomic<SteadyClock::time_point> m_scanning_start{SteadyClock::time_point{}};
 320      std::atomic<double> m_scanning_progress{0};
 321      friend class WalletRescanReserver;
 322  
 323      /** The next scheduled rebroadcast of wallet transactions. */
 324      NodeClock::time_point m_next_resend{GetDefaultNextResend()};
 325      /** Whether this wallet will submit newly created transactions to the node's mempool and
 326       * prompt rebroadcasts (see ResendWalletTransactions()). */
 327      bool fBroadcastTransactions = false;
 328      // Local time that the tip block was received. Used to schedule wallet rebroadcasts.
 329      std::atomic<int64_t> m_best_block_time {0};
 330  
 331      // First created key time. Used to skip blocks prior to this time.
 332      // 'std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()' if wallet is blank.
 333      std::atomic<int64_t> m_birth_time{std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()};
 334  
 335      /**
 336       * Used to keep track of spent outpoints, and
 337       * detect and report conflicts (double-spends or
 338       * mutated transactions where the mutant gets mined).
 339       */
 340      typedef std::unordered_multimap<COutPoint, Txid, SaltedOutpointHasher> TxSpends;
 341      TxSpends mapTxSpends GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 342      void AddToSpends(const COutPoint& outpoint, const Txid& txid) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 343      void AddToSpends(const CWalletTx& wtx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 344  
 345      /**
 346       * Add a transaction to the wallet, or update it.  confirm.block_* should
 347       * be set when the transaction was known to be included in a block.  When
 348       * block_hash.IsNull(), then wallet state is not updated in AddToWallet, but
 349       * notifications happen and cached balances are marked dirty.
 350       *
 351       * TODO: One exception to this is that the abandoned state is cleared under the
 352       * assumption that any further notification of a transaction that was considered
 353       * abandoned is an indication that it is not safe to be considered abandoned.
 354       * Abandoned state should probably be more carefully tracked via different
 355       * chain notifications or by checking mempool presence when necessary.
 356       *
 357       * Should be called with rescanning_old_block set to true, if the transaction is
 358       * not discovered in real time, but during a rescan of old blocks.
 359       */
 360      bool AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(const CTransactionRef& tx, const SyncTxState& state, bool rescanning_old_block) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 361  
 362      /** Mark a transaction (and its in-wallet descendants) as conflicting with a particular block. */
 363      void MarkConflicted(const uint256& hashBlock, int conflicting_height, const Txid& hashTx);
 364  
 365      enum class TxUpdate { UNCHANGED, CHANGED, NOTIFY_CHANGED };
 366  
 367      using TryUpdatingStateFn = std::function<TxUpdate(CWalletTx& wtx)>;
 368  
 369      /** Mark a transaction (and its in-wallet descendants) as a particular tx state. */
 370      void RecursiveUpdateTxState(const Txid& tx_hash, const TryUpdatingStateFn& try_updating_state) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 371      void RecursiveUpdateTxState(WalletBatch* batch, const Txid& tx_hash, const TryUpdatingStateFn& try_updating_state) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 372  
 373      /** Mark a transaction's inputs dirty, thus forcing the outputs to be recomputed */
 374      void MarkInputsDirty(const CTransactionRef& tx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 375  
 376      void SyncMetaData(std::pair<TxSpends::iterator, TxSpends::iterator>) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 377  
 378      bool SyncTransaction(const CTransactionRef& tx, const SyncTxState& state, bool rescanning_old_block = false) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 379  
 380      /** WalletFlags set on this wallet. */
 381      std::atomic<uint64_t> m_wallet_flags{0};
 382  
 383      bool SetAddressBookWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& address, const std::string& strName, const std::optional<AddressPurpose>& strPurpose);
 384  
 385      //! Unsets a wallet flag and saves it to disk
 386      void UnsetWalletFlagWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, uint64_t flag);
 387  
 388      //! Unset the blank wallet flag and saves it to disk
 389      void UnsetBlankWalletFlag(WalletBatch& batch) override;
 390  
 391      /** Interface for accessing chain state. */
 392      interfaces::Chain* m_chain;
 393  
 394      /** Wallet name: relative directory name or "" for default wallet. */
 395      std::string m_name;
 396  
 397      /** Internal database handle. */
 398      std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> m_database;
 399  
 400      /**
 401       * The following is used to keep track of how far behind the wallet is
 402       * from the chain sync, and to allow clients to block on us being caught up.
 403       *
 404       * Processed hash is a pointer on node's tip and doesn't imply that the wallet
 405       * has scanned sequentially all blocks up to this one.
 406       */
 407      uint256 m_last_block_processed GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 408  
 409      /** Height of last block processed is used by wallet to know depth of transactions
 410       * without relying on Chain interface beyond asynchronous updates. For safety, we
 411       * initialize it to -1. Height is a pointer on node's tip and doesn't imply
 412       * that the wallet has scanned sequentially all blocks up to this one.
 413       */
 414      int m_last_block_processed_height GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet) = -1;
 415  
 416      std::map<OutputType, ScriptPubKeyMan*> m_external_spk_managers;
 417      std::map<OutputType, ScriptPubKeyMan*> m_internal_spk_managers;
 418  
 419      // Indexed by a unique identifier produced by each ScriptPubKeyMan using
 420      // ScriptPubKeyMan::GetID. In many cases it will be the hash of an internal structure
 421      std::map<uint256, std::unique_ptr<ScriptPubKeyMan>> m_spk_managers;
 422  
 423      // Appends spk managers into the main 'm_spk_managers'.
 424      // Must be the only method adding data to it.
 425      void AddScriptPubKeyMan(const uint256& id, std::unique_ptr<ScriptPubKeyMan> spkm_man);
 426  
 427      // Same as 'AddActiveScriptPubKeyMan' but designed for use within a batch transaction context
 428      void AddActiveScriptPubKeyManWithDb(WalletBatch& batch, uint256 id, OutputType type, bool internal);
 429  
 430      /** Store wallet flags */
 431      void SetWalletFlagWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, uint64_t flags);
 432  
 433      //! Cache of descriptor ScriptPubKeys used for IsMine. Maps ScriptPubKey to set of spkms
 434      std::unordered_map<CScript, std::vector<ScriptPubKeyMan*>, SaltedSipHasher> m_cached_spks;
 435  
 436      //! Set of both spent and unspent transaction outputs owned by this wallet
 437      std::unordered_map<COutPoint, WalletTXO, SaltedOutpointHasher> m_txos GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 438  
 439      /**
 440       * Catch wallet up to current chain, scanning new blocks, updating the best
 441       * block locator and m_last_block_processed, and registering for
 442       * notifications about new blocks and transactions.
 443       */
 444      static bool AttachChain(const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet, interfaces::Chain& chain, bool rescan_required, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 445  
 446      static NodeClock::time_point GetDefaultNextResend();
 447  
 448      // Update last block processed in memory only
 449      void SetLastBlockProcessedInMem(int block_height, uint256 block_hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 450  
 451      //! Update mempool conflicts for TRUC sibling transactions
 452      void UpdateTrucSiblingConflicts(const CWalletTx& parent_wtx, const Txid& child_txid, bool add_conflict) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 453  
 454  public:
 455      /**
 456       * Main wallet lock.
 457       * This lock protects all the fields added by CWallet.
 458       */
 459      mutable RecursiveMutex cs_wallet;
 460  
 461      WalletDatabase& GetDatabase() const override
 462      {
 463          assert(static_cast<bool>(m_database));
 464          return *m_database;
 465      }
 466  
 467      /** Get a name for this wallet for logging/debugging purposes.
 468       */
 469      const std::string& GetName() const { return m_name; }
 470  
 471      typedef std::map<unsigned int, CMasterKey> MasterKeyMap;
 472      MasterKeyMap mapMasterKeys;
 473      unsigned int nMasterKeyMaxID = 0;
 474  
 475      /** Construct wallet with specified name and database implementation. */
 476      CWallet(interfaces::Chain* chain, const std::string& name, std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> database)
 477          : m_chain(chain),
 478            m_name(name),
 479            m_database(std::move(database))
 480      {
 481      }
 482  
 483      ~CWallet()
 484      {
 485          // Should not have slots connected at this point.
 486          assert(NotifyUnload.empty());
 487      }
 488  
 489      bool IsLocked() const override;
 490      bool Lock();
 491  
 492      /** Interface to assert chain access */
 493      bool HaveChain() const { return m_chain ? true : false; }
 494  
 495      /** Map from txid to CWalletTx for all transactions this wallet is
 496       * interested in, including received and sent transactions. */
 497      std::unordered_map<Txid, CWalletTx, SaltedTxidHasher> mapWallet GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 498  
 499      typedef std::multimap<int64_t, CWalletTx*> TxItems;
 500      TxItems wtxOrdered;
 501  
 502      int64_t nOrderPosNext GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet) = 0;
 503  
 504      std::map<CTxDestination, CAddressBookData> m_address_book GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 505      const CAddressBookData* FindAddressBookEntry(const CTxDestination&, bool allow_change = false) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 506  
 507      /** Set of Coins owned by this wallet that we won't try to spend from. A
 508       * Coin may be locked if it has already been used to fund a transaction
 509       * that hasn't confirmed yet. We wouldn't consider the Coin spent already,
 510       * but also shouldn't try to use it again.
 511       * bool to track whether this locked coin is persisted to disk.
 512       */
 513      std::map<COutPoint, bool> m_locked_coins GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 514  
 515      /** Registered interfaces::Chain::Notifications handler. */
 516      std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Handler> m_chain_notifications_handler;
 517  
 518      /** Interface for accessing chain state. */
 519      interfaces::Chain& chain() const { assert(m_chain); return *m_chain; }
 520  
 521      const CWalletTx* GetWalletTx(const Txid& hash) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 522  
 523      std::set<Txid> GetTxConflicts(const CWalletTx& wtx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 524  
 525      const std::unordered_map<COutPoint, WalletTXO, SaltedOutpointHasher>& GetTXOs() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet) { AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); return m_txos; };
 526      std::optional<WalletTXO> GetTXO(const COutPoint& outpoint) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 527  
 528      /** Cache outputs that belong to the wallet from a single transaction */
 529      void RefreshTXOsFromTx(const CWalletTx& wtx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 530      /** Cache outputs that belong to the wallet for all transactions in the wallet */
 531      void RefreshAllTXOs() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 532  
 533      /**
 534       * Return depth of transaction in blockchain:
 535       * <0  : conflicts with a transaction this deep in the blockchain
 536       *  0  : in memory pool, waiting to be included in a block
 537       * >=1 : this many blocks deep in the main chain
 538       *
 539       * Preconditions: it is only valid to call this function when the wallet is
 540       * online and the block index is loaded. So this cannot be called by
 541       * bitcoin-wallet tool code or by wallet migration code. If this is called
 542       * without the wallet being online, it won't be able able to determine the
 543       * the height of the last block processed, or the heights of blocks
 544       * referenced in transaction, and might cause assert failures.
 545       */
 546      int GetTxDepthInMainChain(const CWalletTx& wtx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 547  
 548      /**
 549       * @return number of blocks to maturity for this transaction:
 550       *  0 : is not a coinbase transaction, or is a mature coinbase transaction
 551       * >0 : is a coinbase transaction which matures in this many blocks
 552       */
 553      int GetTxBlocksToMaturity(const CWalletTx& wtx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 554      bool IsTxImmatureCoinBase(const CWalletTx& wtx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 555  
 556      enum class SpendType {
 557          UNSPENT,
 558          CONFIRMED,
 559          MEMPOOL,
 560          NONMEMPOOL,
 561      };
 562      SpendType HowSpent(const COutPoint& outpoint) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 563      bool IsSpent(const COutPoint& outpoint) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 564  
 565      // Whether this or any known scriptPubKey with the same single key has been spent.
 566      bool IsSpentKey(const CScript& scriptPubKey) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 567      void SetSpentKeyState(WalletBatch& batch, const Txid& hash, unsigned int n, bool used, std::set<CTxDestination>& tx_destinations) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 568  
 569      /** Display address on an external signer. */
 570      util::Result<void> DisplayAddress(const CTxDestination& dest) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 571  
 572      bool IsLockedCoin(const COutPoint& output) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 573      void LoadLockedCoin(const COutPoint& coin, bool persistent) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 574      bool LockCoin(const COutPoint& output, bool persist) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 575      bool UnlockCoin(const COutPoint& output) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 576      bool UnlockAllCoins() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 577      void ListLockedCoins(std::vector<COutPoint>& vOutpts) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 578  
 579      /*
 580       * Rescan abort properties
 581       */
 582      void AbortRescan() { fAbortRescan = true; }
 583      bool IsAbortingRescan() const { return fAbortRescan; }
 584      bool IsScanning() const { return fScanningWallet; }
 585      bool IsScanningWithPassphrase() const { return m_scanning_with_passphrase; }
 586      SteadyClock::duration ScanningDuration() const { return fScanningWallet ? SteadyClock::now() - m_scanning_start.load() : SteadyClock::duration{}; }
 587      double ScanningProgress() const { return fScanningWallet ? (double) m_scanning_progress : 0; }
 588  
 589      //! Upgrade DescriptorCaches
 590      void UpgradeDescriptorCache() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 591  
 592      //! Marks destination as previously spent.
 593      void LoadAddressPreviouslySpent(const CTxDestination& dest) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 594      //! Appends payment request to destination.
 595      void LoadAddressReceiveRequest(const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& id, const std::string& request) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 596  
 597      //! Holds a timestamp at which point the wallet is scheduled (externally) to be relocked. Caller must arrange for actual relocking to occur via Lock().
 598      int64_t nRelockTime GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet){0};
 599  
 600      // Used to prevent concurrent calls to walletpassphrase RPC.
 601      Mutex m_unlock_mutex;
 602      // Used to prevent deleting the passphrase from memory when it is still in use.
 603      RecursiveMutex m_relock_mutex;
 604  
 605      bool Unlock(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase);
 606      bool ChangeWalletPassphrase(const SecureString& strOldWalletPassphrase, const SecureString& strNewWalletPassphrase);
 607      bool EncryptWallet(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase);
 608  
 609      unsigned int ComputeTimeSmart(const CWalletTx& wtx, bool rescanning_old_block) const;
 610  
 611      /**
 612       * Increment the next transaction order id
 613       * @return next transaction order id
 614       */
 615      int64_t IncOrderPosNext(WalletBatch *batch = nullptr) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 616      DBErrors ReorderTransactions();
 617  
 618      void MarkDirty();
 619  
 620      //! Callback for updating transaction metadata in mapWallet.
 621      //!
 622      //! @param wtx - reference to mapWallet transaction to update
 623      //! @param new_tx - true if wtx is newly inserted, false if it previously existed
 624      //!
 625      //! @return true if wtx is changed and needs to be saved to disk, otherwise false
 626      using UpdateWalletTxFn = std::function<bool(CWalletTx& wtx, bool new_tx)>;
 627  
 628      /**
 629       * Add the transaction to the wallet, wrapping it up inside a CWalletTx
 630       * @return the recently added wtx pointer or nullptr if there was a db write error.
 631       */
 632      CWalletTx* AddToWallet(CTransactionRef tx, const TxState& state, const UpdateWalletTxFn& update_wtx=nullptr, bool rescanning_old_block = false);
 633      bool LoadToWallet(const Txid& hash, const UpdateWalletTxFn& fill_wtx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 634      void transactionAddedToMempool(const CTransactionRef& tx) override;
 635      void blockConnected(const kernel::ChainstateRole& role, const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) override;
 636      void blockDisconnected(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) override;
 637      void updatedBlockTip() override;
 638      int64_t RescanFromTime(int64_t startTime, const WalletRescanReserver& reserver);
 639  
 640      struct ScanResult {
 641          enum { SUCCESS, FAILURE, USER_ABORT } status = SUCCESS;
 642  
 643          //! Hash and height of most recent block that was successfully scanned.
 644          //! Unset if no blocks were scanned due to read errors or the chain
 645          //! being empty.
 646          uint256 last_scanned_block;
 647          std::optional<int> last_scanned_height;
 648  
 649          //! Height of the most recent block that could not be scanned due to
 650          //! read errors or pruning. Will be set if status is FAILURE, unset if
 651          //! status is SUCCESS, and may or may not be set if status is
 652          //! USER_ABORT.
 653          uint256 last_failed_block;
 654      };
 655      ScanResult ScanForWalletTransactions(const uint256& start_block, int start_height, std::optional<int> max_height, const WalletRescanReserver& reserver, bool save_progress);
 656      void transactionRemovedFromMempool(const CTransactionRef& tx, MemPoolRemovalReason reason) override;
 657      /** Set the next time this wallet should resend transactions to 12-36 hours from now, ~1 day on average. */
 658      void SetNextResend() { m_next_resend = GetDefaultNextResend(); }
 659      /** Return true if all conditions for periodically resending transactions are met. */
 660      bool ShouldResend() const;
 661      void ResubmitWalletTransactions(node::TxBroadcast broadcast_method, bool force);
 662  
 663      OutputType TransactionChangeType(const std::optional<OutputType>& change_type, const std::vector<CRecipient>& vecSend) const;
 664  
 665      /** Fetch the inputs and sign with SIGHASH_ALL. */
 666      bool SignTransaction(CMutableTransaction& tx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 667      /** Sign the tx given the input coins and sighash. */
 668      bool SignTransaction(CMutableTransaction& tx, const std::map<COutPoint, Coin>& coins, int sighash, std::map<int, bilingual_str>& input_errors) const;
 669      SigningResult SignMessage(const std::string& message, const PKHash& pkhash, std::string& str_sig) const;
 670  
 671      /**
 672       * Fills out a PSBT with information from the wallet. Fills in UTXOs if we have
 673       * them. Tries to sign if options.sign=true.
 674       * Sets `complete` if the PSBT is now complete (i.e. has all required
 675       * signatures or signature-parts, and is ready to finalize.)
 676       *
 677       * @param[in]  psbtx PartiallySignedTransaction to fill in
 678       * @param[in]  options options for filling or signing
 679       * @param[out] complete indicates whether the PSBT is now complete
 680       * @param[out] n_signed the number of inputs signed by this wallet
 681       * @returns an error if something goes wrong
 682       */
 683      std::optional<common::PSBTError> FillPSBT(PartiallySignedTransaction& psbtx,
 684                    const common::PSBTFillOptions& options,
 685                    bool& complete,
 686                    size_t* n_signed = nullptr) const;
 687  
 688      /**
 689       * Submit the transaction to the node's mempool and then relay to peers.
 690       * Should be called after CreateTransaction unless you want to abort
 691       * broadcasting the transaction.
 692       *
 693       * @param[in] tx The transaction to be broadcast.
 694       * @param[in] replaces_txid The txid of the transaction that this transaction replaces
 695       * @param[in] comment The user's comment for this transaction
 696       * @param[in] comment_to The comment for this transaction indicating where coins are sent to
 697       * @param[in] messages The BIP 21 URI messages to attach to this transaction
 698       */
 699      void CommitTransaction(
 700          CTransactionRef tx,
 701          std::optional<Txid> replaces_txid = std::nullopt,
 702          std::optional<std::string> comment = std::nullopt,
 703          std::optional<std::string> comment_to = std::nullopt,
 704          const std::vector<std::string>& messages = {},
 705          const std::vector<std::string>& payment_requests = {}
 706      );
 707  
 708      /** Pass this transaction to node for optional mempool insertion and relay to peers. */
 709      bool SubmitTxMemoryPoolAndRelay(CWalletTx& wtx, std::string& err_string, node::TxBroadcast broadcast_method) const
 710          EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 711  
 712      /** Updates wallet birth time if 'time' is below it */
 713      void MaybeUpdateBirthTime(int64_t time);
 714  
 715      unsigned int m_confirm_target{DEFAULT_TX_CONFIRM_TARGET};
 716      /** Allow Coin Selection to pick unconfirmed UTXOs that were sent from our own wallet if it
 717       * cannot fund the transaction otherwise. */
 718      bool m_spend_zero_conf_change{DEFAULT_SPEND_ZEROCONF_CHANGE};
 719      bool m_signal_rbf{DEFAULT_WALLET_RBF};
 720      bool m_allow_fallback_fee{true}; //!< will be false if -fallbackfee=0
 721      CFeeRate m_min_fee{DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MINFEE};
 722      /**
 723       * If fee estimation does not have enough data to provide estimates, use this fee instead.
 724       * Has no effect if not using fee estimation
 725       * Override with -fallbackfee
 726       */
 727      CFeeRate m_fallback_fee{DEFAULT_FALLBACK_FEE};
 728  
 729       /** If the cost to spend a change output at this feerate is greater than the value of the
 730        * output itself, just drop it to fees. */
 731      CFeeRate m_discard_rate{DEFAULT_DISCARD_FEE};
 732  
 733      /** When the actual feerate is less than the consolidate feerate, we will tend to make transactions which
 734       * consolidate inputs. When the actual feerate is greater than the consolidate feerate, we will tend to make
 735       * transactions which have the lowest fees.
 736       */
 737      CFeeRate m_consolidate_feerate{DEFAULT_CONSOLIDATE_FEERATE};
 738  
 739      /** The maximum fee amount we're willing to pay to prioritize partial spend avoidance. */
 740      CAmount m_max_aps_fee{DEFAULT_MAX_AVOIDPARTIALSPEND_FEE}; //!< note: this is absolute fee, not fee rate
 741      OutputType m_default_address_type{DEFAULT_ADDRESS_TYPE};
 742      /**
 743       * Default output type for change outputs. When unset, automatically choose type
 744       * based on address type setting and the types other of non-change outputs
 745       * (see -changetype option documentation and implementation in
 746       * CWallet::TransactionChangeType for details).
 747       */
 748      std::optional<OutputType> m_default_change_type{};
 749      /** Absolute maximum transaction fee (in satoshis) used by default for the wallet */
 750      CAmount m_default_max_tx_fee{DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE};
 751  
 752      /** Number of pre-generated keys/scripts by each spkm (part of the look-ahead process, used to detect payments) */
 753      int64_t m_keypool_size{DEFAULT_KEYPOOL_SIZE};
 754  
 755      /** Notify external script when a wallet transaction comes in or is updated (handled by -walletnotify) */
 756      std::string m_notify_tx_changed_script;
 757  
 758      size_t KeypoolCountExternalKeys() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 759      bool TopUpKeyPool(unsigned int kpSize = 0);
 760  
 761      // Filter struct for 'ListAddrBookAddresses'
 762      struct AddrBookFilter {
 763          // Fetch addresses with the provided label
 764          std::optional<std::string> m_op_label{std::nullopt};
 765          // Don't include change addresses by default
 766          bool ignore_change{true};
 767      };
 768  
 769      /**
 770       * Filter and retrieve destinations stored in the addressbook
 771       */
 772      std::vector<CTxDestination> ListAddrBookAddresses(const std::optional<AddrBookFilter>& filter) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 773  
 774      /**
 775       * Retrieve all the known labels in the address book
 776       */
 777      std::set<std::string> ListAddrBookLabels(std::optional<AddressPurpose> purpose) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 778  
 779      /**
 780       * Walk-through the address book entries.
 781       * Stops when the provided 'ListAddrBookFunc' returns false.
 782       */
 783      using ListAddrBookFunc = std::function<void(const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& label, bool is_change, const std::optional<AddressPurpose> purpose)>;
 784      void ForEachAddrBookEntry(const ListAddrBookFunc& func) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 785  
 786      /**
 787       * Marks all outputs in each one of the destinations dirty, so their cache is
 788       * reset and does not return outdated information.
 789       */
 790      void MarkDestinationsDirty(const std::set<CTxDestination>& destinations) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 791  
 792      util::Result<CTxDestination> GetNewDestination(OutputType type, const std::string& label);
 793      util::Result<CTxDestination> GetNewChangeDestination(OutputType type);
 794  
 795      bool IsMine(const CTxDestination& dest) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 796      bool IsMine(const CScript& script) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 797      /** Returns amount of debit, i.e. the amount leaving this wallet due to this input */
 798      CAmount GetDebit(const CTxIn& txin) const;
 799      bool IsMine(const CTxOut& txout) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 800      bool IsMine(const CTransaction& tx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 801      bool IsMine(const COutPoint& outpoint) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 802      /** should probably be renamed to IsRelevantToMe */
 803      bool IsFromMe(const CTransaction& tx) const;
 804      CAmount GetDebit(const CTransaction& tx) const;
 805  
 806      DBErrors PopulateWalletFromDB(bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 807  
 808      /** Erases the provided transactions from the wallet. */
 809      util::Result<void> RemoveTxs(std::vector<Txid>& txs_to_remove) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 810      util::Result<void> RemoveTxs(WalletBatch& batch, std::vector<Txid>& txs_to_remove) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 811  
 812      bool SetAddressBook(const CTxDestination& address, const std::string& strName, const std::optional<AddressPurpose>& purpose);
 813  
 814      bool DelAddressBook(const CTxDestination& address);
 815      bool DelAddressBookWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& address);
 816  
 817      bool IsAddressPreviouslySpent(const CTxDestination& dest) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 818      bool SetAddressPreviouslySpent(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& dest, bool used) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 819  
 820      std::vector<std::string> GetAddressReceiveRequests() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 821      bool SetAddressReceiveRequest(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& id, const std::string& value) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 822      bool EraseAddressReceiveRequest(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& id) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 823  
 824      unsigned int GetKeyPoolSize() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 825  
 826      //! Get wallet transactions that conflict with given transaction (spend same outputs)
 827      std::set<Txid> GetConflicts(const Txid& txid) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 828  
 829      //! Check if a given transaction has any of its outputs spent by another transaction in the wallet
 830      bool HasWalletSpend(const CTransactionRef& tx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 831  
 832      //! Close wallet database
 833      void Close();
 834  
 835      /** Wallet is about to be unloaded */
 836      btcsignals::signal<void ()> NotifyUnload;
 837  
 838      /**
 839       * Address book entry changed.
 840       * @note called without lock cs_wallet held.
 841       */
 842      btcsignals::signal<void(const CTxDestination& address,
 843                                   const std::string& label, bool isMine,
 844                                   AddressPurpose purpose, ChangeType status)>
 845          NotifyAddressBookChanged;
 846  
 847      /**
 848       * Wallet transaction added, removed or updated.
 849       * @note called with lock cs_wallet held.
 850       */
 851      btcsignals::signal<void(const Txid& hashTx, ChangeType status)> NotifyTransactionChanged;
 852  
 853      /** Show progress e.g. for rescan */
 854      btcsignals::signal<void (const std::string &title, int nProgress)> ShowProgress;
 855  
 856      /** Keypool has new keys */
 857      btcsignals::signal<void ()> NotifyCanGetAddressesChanged;
 858  
 859      /**
 860       * Wallet status (encrypted, locked) changed.
 861       * Note: Called without locks held.
 862       */
 863      btcsignals::signal<void (CWallet* wallet)> NotifyStatusChanged;
 864  
 865      /** Inquire whether this wallet broadcasts transactions. */
 866      bool GetBroadcastTransactions() const { return fBroadcastTransactions; }
 867      /** Set whether this wallet broadcasts transactions. */
 868      void SetBroadcastTransactions(bool broadcast) { fBroadcastTransactions = broadcast; }
 869  
 870      /** Return whether transaction can be abandoned */
 871      bool TransactionCanBeAbandoned(const Txid& hashTx) const;
 872  
 873      /* Mark a transaction (and it in-wallet descendants) as abandoned so its inputs may be respent. */
 874      bool AbandonTransaction(const Txid& hashTx);
 875      bool AbandonTransaction(CWalletTx& tx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 876  
 877      /** Mark a transaction as replaced by another transaction. */
 878      bool MarkReplaced(const Txid& originalHash, const Txid& newHash);
 879  
 880      static bool LoadWalletArgs(std::shared_ptr<CWallet> wallet, const WalletContext& context, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 881  
 882      /* Initializes, creates and returns a new CWallet; returns a null pointer in case of an error */
 883      static std::shared_ptr<CWallet> CreateNew(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name, std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> database, uint64_t wallet_creation_flags, bool born_encrypted, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 884  
 885      /* Initializes, loads, and returns a CWallet from an existing wallet; returns a null pointer in case of an error */
 886      static std::shared_ptr<CWallet> LoadExisting(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name, std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> database, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 887  
 888      /**
 889       * Wallet post-init setup
 890       * Gives the wallet a chance to register repetitive tasks and complete post-init tasks
 891       */
 892      void postInitProcess();
 893  
 894      [[nodiscard]] bool BackupWallet(const std::string& strDest) const;
 895  
 896      /* Returns true if HD is enabled */
 897      bool IsHDEnabled() const;
 898  
 899      /* Returns true if the wallet can give out new addresses. This means it has keys in the keypool or can generate new keys */
 900      bool CanGetAddresses(bool internal = false) const;
 901  
 902      /* Returns the time of the first created key or, in case of an import, it could be the time of the first received transaction */
 903      int64_t GetBirthTime() const { return m_birth_time; }
 904  
 905      /**
 906       * Blocks until the wallet state is up-to-date to /at least/ the current
 907       * chain at the time this function is entered
 908       * Obviously holding cs_main/cs_wallet when going into this call may cause
 909       * deadlock
 910       */
 911      void BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain() const LOCKS_EXCLUDED(::cs_main) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!cs_wallet);
 912  
 913      /** set a single wallet flag */
 914      void SetWalletFlag(uint64_t flags);
 915  
 916      /** Unsets a single wallet flag */
 917      void UnsetWalletFlag(uint64_t flag);
 918  
 919      /** check if a certain wallet flag is set */
 920      bool IsWalletFlagSet(uint64_t flag) const override;
 921  
 922      /** overwrite all flags by the given uint64_t
 923         flags must be uninitialised (or 0)
 924         only known flags may be present */
 925      void InitWalletFlags(uint64_t flags);
 926      /** Loads the flags into the wallet. (used by LoadWallet) */
 927      bool LoadWalletFlags(uint64_t flags);
 928      //! Retrieve all of the wallet's flags
 929      uint64_t GetWalletFlags() const;
 930  
 931      /** Return wallet name for use in logs, will return "default wallet" if the wallet has no name. */
 932      std::string LogName() const override
 933      {
 934          std::string name{GetName()};
 935          return name.empty() ? "default wallet" : name;
 936      };
 937  
 938      /** Return wallet name for display, like LogName() but translates "default wallet" string. */
 939      std::string DisplayName() const
 940      {
 941          std::string name{GetName()};
 942          return name.empty() ? _("default wallet") : name;
 943      };
 944  
 945      /** Prepends the wallet name in logging output to ease debugging in multi-wallet use cases */
 946      template <typename... Params>
 947      void WalletLogPrintf(util::ConstevalFormatString<sizeof...(Params)> wallet_fmt, const Params&... params) const
 948      {
 949          LogInfo("[%s] %s", LogName(), tfm::format(wallet_fmt, params...));
 950      };
 951  
 952      void LogStats() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet)
 953      {
 954          AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
 955          WalletLogPrintf("setKeyPool.size() = %u\n",      GetKeyPoolSize());
 956          WalletLogPrintf("mapWallet.size() = %u\n",       mapWallet.size());
 957          WalletLogPrintf("m_address_book.size() = %u\n",  m_address_book.size());
 958      };
 959  
 960      //! Returns all unique ScriptPubKeyMans in m_internal_spk_managers and m_external_spk_managers
 961      std::set<ScriptPubKeyMan*> GetActiveScriptPubKeyMans() const;
 962      bool IsActiveScriptPubKeyMan(const ScriptPubKeyMan& spkm) const;
 963  
 964      //! Returns all unique ScriptPubKeyMans
 965      std::set<ScriptPubKeyMan*> GetAllScriptPubKeyMans() const;
 966  
 967      //! Get the ScriptPubKeyMan for the given OutputType and internal/external chain.
 968      ScriptPubKeyMan* GetScriptPubKeyMan(const OutputType& type, bool internal) const;
 969  
 970      //! Get all the ScriptPubKeyMans for a script
 971      std::set<ScriptPubKeyMan*> GetScriptPubKeyMans(const CScript& script) const;
 972      //! Get the ScriptPubKeyMan by id
 973      ScriptPubKeyMan* GetScriptPubKeyMan(const uint256& id) const;
 974  
 975      //! Get the SigningProvider for a script
 976      std::unique_ptr<SigningProvider> GetSolvingProvider(const CScript& script) const;
 977      std::unique_ptr<SigningProvider> GetSolvingProvider(const CScript& script, SignatureData& sigdata) const;
 978  
 979      //! Get the wallet descriptors for a script.
 980      std::vector<WalletDescriptor> GetWalletDescriptors(const CScript& script) const;
 981  
 982      //! Get the LegacyScriptPubKeyMan which is used for all types, internal, and external.
 983      LegacyDataSPKM* GetLegacyDataSPKM() const;
 984      LegacyDataSPKM* GetOrCreateLegacyDataSPKM();
 985  
 986      //! Make a Legacy(Data)SPKM and set it for all types, internal, and external.
 987      void SetupLegacyScriptPubKeyMan();
 988  
 989      bool WithEncryptionKey(std::function<bool (const CKeyingMaterial&)> cb) const override;
 990  
 991      bool HasEncryptionKeys() const override;
 992      bool HaveCryptedKeys() const;
 993  
 994      /** Get last block processed height */
 995      int GetLastBlockHeight() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet)
 996      {
 997          AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
 998          assert(m_last_block_processed_height >= 0);
 999          return m_last_block_processed_height;
1000      };
1001      uint256 GetLastBlockHash() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet)
1002      {
1003          AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
1004          assert(m_last_block_processed_height >= 0);
1005          return m_last_block_processed;
1006      }
1007      /** Set last block processed height, and write to database */
1008      void SetLastBlockProcessed(int block_height, uint256 block_hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1009      /** Write the current best block to database */
1010      void WriteBestBlock() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1011  
1012      //! Connect the signals from ScriptPubKeyMans to the signals in CWallet
1013      void ConnectScriptPubKeyManNotifiers();
1014  
1015      //! Instantiate a descriptor ScriptPubKeyMan from the WalletDescriptor and load it
1016      void LoadDescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(uint256 id, WalletDescriptor& desc, const KeyMap& keys, const CryptedKeyMap& ckeys);
1017  
1018      //! Adds the active ScriptPubKeyMan for the specified type and internal. Writes it to the wallet file
1019      //! @param[in] id The unique id for the ScriptPubKeyMan
1020      //! @param[in] type The OutputType this ScriptPubKeyMan provides addresses for
1021      //! @param[in] internal Whether this ScriptPubKeyMan provides change addresses
1022      void AddActiveScriptPubKeyMan(uint256 id, OutputType type, bool internal);
1023  
1024      //! Loads an active ScriptPubKeyMan for the specified type and internal. (used by LoadWallet)
1025      //! @param[in] id The unique id for the ScriptPubKeyMan
1026      //! @param[in] type The OutputType this ScriptPubKeyMan provides addresses for
1027      //! @param[in] internal Whether this ScriptPubKeyMan provides change addresses
1028      void LoadActiveScriptPubKeyMan(uint256 id, OutputType type, bool internal);
1029  
1030      //! Remove specified ScriptPubKeyMan from set of active SPK managers. Writes the change to the wallet file.
1031      //! @param[in] id The unique id for the ScriptPubKeyMan
1032      //! @param[in] type The OutputType this ScriptPubKeyMan provides addresses for
1033      //! @param[in] internal Whether this ScriptPubKeyMan provides change addresses
1034      void DeactivateScriptPubKeyMan(uint256 id, OutputType type, bool internal);
1035  
1036      //! Create new DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan and add it to the wallet
1037      DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan& SetupDescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(WalletBatch& batch, const CExtKey& master_key, const OutputType& output_type, bool internal) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1038      //! Create new DescriptorScriptPubKeyMans and add them to the wallet
1039      void SetupDescriptorScriptPubKeyMans(WalletBatch& batch, const CExtKey& master_key) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1040      void SetupDescriptorScriptPubKeyMans() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1041  
1042      //! Create new seed and default DescriptorScriptPubKeyMans for this wallet
1043      void SetupOwnDescriptorScriptPubKeyMans(WalletBatch& batch) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1044  
1045      //! Setup new descriptors or seed for new address generation
1046      void SetupWalletGeneration() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1047  
1048      //! Return the DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan for a WalletDescriptor if it is already in the wallet
1049      DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan* GetDescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(const WalletDescriptor& desc) const;
1050  
1051      //! Returns whether the provided ScriptPubKeyMan is internal
1052      //! @param[in] spk_man The ScriptPubKeyMan to test
1053      //! @return contains value only for active DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan, otherwise undefined
1054      std::optional<bool> IsInternalScriptPubKeyMan(ScriptPubKeyMan* spk_man) const;
1055  
1056      //! Add a descriptor to the wallet, return a ScriptPubKeyMan & associated output type
1057      util::Result<std::reference_wrapper<DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan>> AddWalletDescriptor(WalletDescriptor& desc, const FlatSigningProvider& signing_provider, const std::string& label, bool internal) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1058  
1059      /** Move all records from the BDB database to a new SQLite database for storage.
1060       * The original BDB file will be deleted and replaced with a new SQLite file.
1061       * A backup is not created.
1062       * May crash if something unexpected happens in the filesystem.
1063       */
1064      bool MigrateToSQLite(bilingual_str& error) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1065  
1066      //! Get all of the descriptors from a legacy wallet
1067      std::optional<MigrationData> GetDescriptorsForLegacy(bilingual_str& error) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1068  
1069      //! Adds the ScriptPubKeyMans given in MigrationData to this wallet, removes LegacyScriptPubKeyMan,
1070      //! and where needed, moves tx and address book entries to watchonly_wallet or solvable_wallet
1071      util::Result<void> ApplyMigrationData(WalletBatch& local_wallet_batch, MigrationData& data) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1072  
1073      //! Whether the (external) signer performs R-value signature grinding
1074      bool CanGrindR() const;
1075  
1076      //! Add scriptPubKeys for this ScriptPubKeyMan into the scriptPubKey cache
1077      void CacheNewScriptPubKeys(const std::set<CScript>& spks, ScriptPubKeyMan* spkm);
1078  
1079      void TopUpCallback(const std::set<CScript>& spks, ScriptPubKeyMan* spkm) override;
1080  
1081      //! Retrieve the xpubs in use by the active descriptors
1082      std::set<CExtPubKey> GetActiveHDPubKeys() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1083  
1084      //! Find the private key for the given key id from the wallet's descriptors, if available
1085      //! Returns nullopt when no descriptor has the key or if the wallet is locked.
1086      std::optional<CKey> GetKey(const CKeyID& keyid) const;
1087  
1088      //! Disconnect chain notifications and wait for all notifications to be processed
1089      void DisconnectChainNotifications();
1090  };
1091  
1092  /**
1093   * Called periodically by the schedule thread. Prompts individual wallets to resend
1094   * their transactions. Actual rebroadcast schedule is managed by the wallets themselves.
1095   */
1096  void MaybeResendWalletTxs(WalletContext& context);
1097  
1098  /** RAII object to check and reserve a wallet rescan */
1099  class WalletRescanReserver
1100  {
1101  private:
1102      using Clock = std::chrono::steady_clock;
1103      using NowFn = std::function<Clock::time_point()>;
1104      CWallet& m_wallet;
1105      bool m_could_reserve{false};
1106      NowFn m_now;
1107  public:
1108      explicit WalletRescanReserver(CWallet& w) : m_wallet(w) {}
1109  
1110      bool reserve(bool with_passphrase = false)
1111      {
1112          assert(!m_could_reserve);
1113          if (m_wallet.fScanningWallet.exchange(true)) {
1114              return false;
1115          }
1116          // Discard any abort request left over from previous reservation, so
1117          // that an abort requested while the reservation is held always applies
1118          // to abort this rescan, even if it arrives before the scan loop starts.
1119          m_wallet.fAbortRescan = false;
1120          m_wallet.m_scanning_with_passphrase.exchange(with_passphrase);
1121          m_wallet.m_scanning_start = SteadyClock::now();
1122          m_wallet.m_scanning_progress = 0;
1123          m_could_reserve = true;
1124          return true;
1125      }
1126  
1127      bool isReserved() const
1128      {
1129          return (m_could_reserve && m_wallet.fScanningWallet);
1130      }
1131  
1132      Clock::time_point now() const { return m_now ? m_now() : Clock::now(); };
1133  
1134      void setNow(NowFn now) { m_now = std::move(now); }
1135  
1136      ~WalletRescanReserver()
1137      {
1138          if (m_could_reserve) {
1139              m_wallet.fScanningWallet = false;
1140              m_wallet.m_scanning_with_passphrase = false;
1141          }
1142      }
1143  };
1144  
1145  //! Add wallet name to persistent configuration so it will be loaded on startup.
1146  bool AddWalletSetting(interfaces::Chain& chain, const std::string& wallet_name);
1147  
1148  //! Remove wallet name from persistent configuration so it will not be loaded on startup.
1149  bool RemoveWalletSetting(interfaces::Chain& chain, const std::string& wallet_name);
1150  
1151  struct MigrationResult {
1152      std::string wallet_name;
1153      std::optional<std::string> watchonly_wallet_name;
1154      std::optional<std::string> solvables_wallet_name;
1155      std::shared_ptr<CWallet> wallet;
1156      std::shared_ptr<CWallet> watchonly_wallet;
1157      std::shared_ptr<CWallet> solvables_wallet;
1158      fs::path backup_path;
1159  };
1160  
1161  //! Do all steps to migrate a legacy wallet to a descriptor wallet
1162  [[nodiscard]] util::Result<MigrationResult> MigrateLegacyToDescriptor(const std::string& wallet_name, const SecureString& passphrase, WalletContext& context, bool load_wallet = true);
1163  //! Requirement: The wallet provided to this function must be isolated, with no attachment to the node's context.
1164  [[nodiscard]] util::Result<MigrationResult> MigrateLegacyToDescriptor(std::shared_ptr<CWallet> local_wallet, const SecureString& passphrase, WalletContext& context, bool load_wallet = true);
1165  
1166  //! Determine the path that the wallet is stored in
1167  util::Result<fs::path> GetWalletPath(const std::string& name);
1168  } // namespace wallet
1169  
1170  #endif // BITCOIN_WALLET_WALLET_H
1171