scriptnum10.h raw

   1  // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
   2  // Copyright (c) 2009-2021 The Limenka developers
   3  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   4  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   5  
   6  #ifndef LIMENKA_TEST_SCRIPTNUM10_H
   7  #define LIMENKA_TEST_SCRIPTNUM10_H
   8  
   9  #include <assert.h>
  10  #include <limits>
  11  #include <stdexcept>
  12  #include <stdint.h>
  13  #include <string>
  14  #include <vector>
  15  
  16  class scriptnum10_error : public std::runtime_error
  17  {
  18  public:
  19      explicit scriptnum10_error(const std::string& str) : std::runtime_error(str) {}
  20  };
  21  
  22  class CScriptNum10
  23  {
  24  /**
  25   * The ScriptNum implementation from Limenka 0.10.0, for cross-comparison.
  26   */
  27  public:
  28  
  29      explicit CScriptNum10(const int64_t& n)
  30      {
  31          m_value = n;
  32      }
  33  
  34      static const size_t nDefaultMaxNumSize = 4;
  35  
  36      explicit CScriptNum10(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch, bool fRequireMinimal,
  37                          const size_t nMaxNumSize = nDefaultMaxNumSize)
  38      {
  39          if (vch.size() > nMaxNumSize) {
  40              throw scriptnum10_error("script number overflow");
  41          }
  42          if (fRequireMinimal && vch.size() > 0) {
  43              // Check that the number is encoded with the minimum possible
  44              // number of bytes.
  45              //
  46              // If the most-significant-byte - excluding the sign bit - is zero
  47              // then we're not minimal. Note how this test also rejects the
  48              // negative-zero encoding, 0x80.
  49              if ((vch.back() & 0x7f) == 0) {
  50                  // One exception: if there's more than one byte and the most
  51                  // significant bit of the second-most-significant-byte is set
  52                  // it would conflict with the sign bit. An example of this case
  53                  // is +-255, which encode to 0xff00 and 0xff80 respectively.
  54                  // (big-endian).
  55                  if (vch.size() <= 1 || (vch[vch.size() - 2] & 0x80) == 0) {
  56                      throw scriptnum10_error("non-minimally encoded script number");
  57                  }
  58              }
  59          }
  60          m_value = set_vch(vch);
  61      }
  62  
  63      inline bool operator==(const int64_t& rhs) const    { return m_value == rhs; }
  64      inline bool operator!=(const int64_t& rhs) const    { return m_value != rhs; }
  65      inline bool operator<=(const int64_t& rhs) const    { return m_value <= rhs; }
  66      inline bool operator< (const int64_t& rhs) const    { return m_value <  rhs; }
  67      inline bool operator>=(const int64_t& rhs) const    { return m_value >= rhs; }
  68      inline bool operator> (const int64_t& rhs) const    { return m_value >  rhs; }
  69  
  70      inline bool operator==(const CScriptNum10& rhs) const { return operator==(rhs.m_value); }
  71      inline bool operator!=(const CScriptNum10& rhs) const { return operator!=(rhs.m_value); }
  72      inline bool operator<=(const CScriptNum10& rhs) const { return operator<=(rhs.m_value); }
  73      inline bool operator< (const CScriptNum10& rhs) const { return operator< (rhs.m_value); }
  74      inline bool operator>=(const CScriptNum10& rhs) const { return operator>=(rhs.m_value); }
  75      inline bool operator> (const CScriptNum10& rhs) const { return operator> (rhs.m_value); }
  76  
  77      inline CScriptNum10 operator+(   const int64_t& rhs)    const { return CScriptNum10(m_value + rhs);}
  78      inline CScriptNum10 operator-(   const int64_t& rhs)    const { return CScriptNum10(m_value - rhs);}
  79      inline CScriptNum10 operator+(   const CScriptNum10& rhs) const { return operator+(rhs.m_value);   }
  80      inline CScriptNum10 operator-(   const CScriptNum10& rhs) const { return operator-(rhs.m_value);   }
  81  
  82      inline CScriptNum10& operator+=( const CScriptNum10& rhs)       { return operator+=(rhs.m_value);  }
  83      inline CScriptNum10& operator-=( const CScriptNum10& rhs)       { return operator-=(rhs.m_value);  }
  84  
  85      inline CScriptNum10 operator-()                         const
  86      {
  87          assert(m_value != std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min());
  88          return CScriptNum10(-m_value);
  89      }
  90  
  91      inline CScriptNum10& operator=( const int64_t& rhs)
  92      {
  93          m_value = rhs;
  94          return *this;
  95      }
  96  
  97      inline CScriptNum10& operator+=( const int64_t& rhs)
  98      {
  99          assert(rhs == 0 || (rhs > 0 && m_value <= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max() - rhs) ||
 100                             (rhs < 0 && m_value >= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min() - rhs));
 101          m_value += rhs;
 102          return *this;
 103      }
 104  
 105      inline CScriptNum10& operator-=( const int64_t& rhs)
 106      {
 107          assert(rhs == 0 || (rhs > 0 && m_value >= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min() + rhs) ||
 108                             (rhs < 0 && m_value <= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max() + rhs));
 109          m_value -= rhs;
 110          return *this;
 111      }
 112  
 113      int getint() const
 114      {
 115          if (m_value > std::numeric_limits<int>::max())
 116              return std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
 117          else if (m_value < std::numeric_limits<int>::min())
 118              return std::numeric_limits<int>::min();
 119          return m_value;
 120      }
 121  
 122      std::vector<unsigned char> getvch() const
 123      {
 124          return serialize(m_value);
 125      }
 126  
 127      static std::vector<unsigned char> serialize(const int64_t& value)
 128      {
 129          if(value == 0)
 130              return std::vector<unsigned char>();
 131  
 132          std::vector<unsigned char> result;
 133          const bool neg = value < 0;
 134          uint64_t absvalue = neg ? -value : value;
 135  
 136          while(absvalue)
 137          {
 138              result.push_back(absvalue & 0xff);
 139              absvalue >>= 8;
 140          }
 141  
 142  //    - If the most significant byte is >= 0x80 and the value is positive, push a
 143  //    new zero-byte to make the significant byte < 0x80 again.
 144  
 145  //    - If the most significant byte is >= 0x80 and the value is negative, push a
 146  //    new 0x80 byte that will be popped off when converting to an integral.
 147  
 148  //    - If the most significant byte is < 0x80 and the value is negative, add
 149  //    0x80 to it, since it will be subtracted and interpreted as a negative when
 150  //    converting to an integral.
 151  
 152          if (result.back() & 0x80)
 153              result.push_back(neg ? 0x80 : 0);
 154          else if (neg)
 155              result.back() |= 0x80;
 156  
 157          return result;
 158      }
 159  
 160  private:
 161      static int64_t set_vch(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch)
 162      {
 163        if (vch.empty())
 164            return 0;
 165  
 166        int64_t result = 0;
 167        for (size_t i = 0; i != vch.size(); ++i)
 168            result |= static_cast<int64_t>(vch[i]) << 8*i;
 169  
 170        // If the input vector's most significant byte is 0x80, remove it from
 171        // the result's msb and return a negative.
 172        if (vch.back() & 0x80)
 173            return -((int64_t)(result & ~(0x80ULL << (8 * (vch.size() - 1)))));
 174  
 175        return result;
 176      }
 177  
 178      int64_t m_value;
 179  };
 180  
 181  
 182  #endif // LIMENKA_TEST_SCRIPTNUM10_H
 183