mining_mainnet.py raw
1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
2 # Copyright (c) 2025 The Limenka developers
3 # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
4 # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
5 """Test mining on an alternate mainnet
6
7 Test mining related RPCs that involve difficulty adjustment, which
8 regtest doesn't have.
9
10 It uses an alternate mainnet chain. See data/README.md for how it was generated.
11
12 Mine one retarget period worth of blocks with a short interval in
13 order to maximally raise the difficulty. Verify this using the getmininginfo RPC.
14
15 """
16
17 from test_framework.test_framework import LimenkaTestFramework
18 from test_framework.util import (
19 assert_equal,
20 )
21 from test_framework.blocktools import (
22 DIFF_1_N_BITS,
23 DIFF_1_TARGET,
24 DIFF_4_N_BITS,
25 DIFF_4_TARGET,
26 create_coinbase,
27 nbits_str,
28 target_str
29 )
30
31 from test_framework.messages import (
32 CBlock,
33 )
34
35 import json
36 import os
37
38 # See data/README.md
39 COINBASE_SCRIPT_PUBKEY="76a914eadbac7f36c37e39361168b7aaee3cb24a25312d88ac"
40
41 class MiningMainnetTest(LimenkaTestFramework):
42
43 def set_test_params(self):
44 self.num_nodes = 1
45 self.setup_clean_chain = True
46 self.chain = "" # main
47 self.extra_args = [['-consensusrules=rdts']] * self.num_nodes
48
49 def add_options(self, parser):
50 parser.add_argument(
51 '--datafile',
52 default='data/mainnet_alt.json',
53 help='Block data file (default: %(default)s)',
54 )
55
56 self.add_wallet_options(parser)
57
58 def mine(self, height, prev_hash, blocks, node):
59 self.log.debug(f"height={height}")
60 block = CBlock()
61 block.nVersion = 0x20000000
62 block.hashPrevBlock = int(prev_hash, 16)
63 block.nTime = blocks['timestamps'][height - 1]
64 block.nBits = DIFF_1_N_BITS if height < 2016 else DIFF_4_N_BITS
65 block.nNonce = blocks['nonces'][height - 1]
66 block.vtx = [create_coinbase(height=height, script_pubkey=bytes.fromhex(COINBASE_SCRIPT_PUBKEY), halving_period=210000)]
67 block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
68 block.rehash()
69 block_hex = block.serialize(with_witness=False).hex()
70 self.log.debug(block_hex)
71 assert_equal(node.submitblock(block_hex), None)
72 prev_hash = node.getbestblockhash()
73 assert_equal(prev_hash, block.hash)
74 return prev_hash
75
76
77 def run_test(self):
78 node = self.nodes[0]
79 # Clear disk space warning
80 node.stderr.seek(0)
81 node.stderr.truncate()
82 self.log.info("Load alternative mainnet blocks")
83 path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), self.options.datafile)
84 prev_hash = node.getbestblockhash()
85 blocks = None
86 with open(path, encoding='utf-8') as f:
87 blocks = json.load(f)
88 n_blocks = len(blocks['timestamps'])
89 assert_equal(n_blocks, 2016)
90
91 # Mine up to the last block of the first retarget period
92 for i in range(2015):
93 prev_hash = self.mine(i + 1, prev_hash, blocks, node)
94
95 assert_equal(node.getblockcount(), 2015)
96
97 self.log.info("Check difficulty adjustment with getmininginfo")
98 mining_info = node.getmininginfo()
99 assert_equal(mining_info['difficulty'], 1)
100 assert_equal(mining_info['bits'], nbits_str(DIFF_1_N_BITS))
101 assert_equal(mining_info['target'], target_str(DIFF_1_TARGET))
102
103 assert_equal(mining_info['next']['height'], 2016)
104 assert_equal(mining_info['next']['difficulty'], 4)
105 assert_equal(mining_info['next']['bits'], nbits_str(DIFF_4_N_BITS))
106 assert_equal(mining_info['next']['target'], target_str(DIFF_4_TARGET))
107
108 # Mine first block of the second retarget period
109 height = 2016
110 prev_hash = self.mine(height, prev_hash, blocks, node)
111 assert_equal(node.getblockcount(), height)
112
113 mining_info = node.getmininginfo()
114 assert_equal(mining_info['difficulty'], 4)
115
116 self.log.info("getblock RPC should show historical target")
117 block_info = node.getblock(node.getblockhash(1))
118
119 assert_equal(block_info['difficulty'], 1)
120 assert_equal(block_info['bits'], nbits_str(DIFF_1_N_BITS))
121 assert_equal(block_info['target'], target_str(DIFF_1_TARGET))
122
123
124 if __name__ == '__main__':
125 MiningMainnetTest(__file__).main()
126