utility.go raw

   1  package autorest
   2  
   3  // Copyright 2017 Microsoft Corporation
   4  //
   5  //  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   6  //  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  //  You may obtain a copy of the License at
   8  //
   9  //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  10  //
  11  //  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  12  //  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  13  //  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  14  //  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  15  //  limitations under the License.
  16  
  17  import (
  18  	"bytes"
  19  	"encoding/json"
  20  	"encoding/xml"
  21  	"fmt"
  22  	"io"
  23  	"net"
  24  	"net/http"
  25  	"net/url"
  26  	"reflect"
  27  	"strings"
  28  )
  29  
  30  // EncodedAs is a series of constants specifying various data encodings
  31  type EncodedAs string
  32  
  33  const (
  34  	// EncodedAsJSON states that data is encoded as JSON
  35  	EncodedAsJSON EncodedAs = "JSON"
  36  
  37  	// EncodedAsXML states that data is encoded as Xml
  38  	EncodedAsXML EncodedAs = "XML"
  39  )
  40  
  41  // Decoder defines the decoding method json.Decoder and xml.Decoder share
  42  type Decoder interface {
  43  	Decode(v interface{}) error
  44  }
  45  
  46  // NewDecoder creates a new decoder appropriate to the passed encoding.
  47  // encodedAs specifies the type of encoding and r supplies the io.Reader containing the
  48  // encoded data.
  49  func NewDecoder(encodedAs EncodedAs, r io.Reader) Decoder {
  50  	if encodedAs == EncodedAsJSON {
  51  		return json.NewDecoder(r)
  52  	} else if encodedAs == EncodedAsXML {
  53  		return xml.NewDecoder(r)
  54  	}
  55  	return nil
  56  }
  57  
  58  // CopyAndDecode decodes the data from the passed io.Reader while making a copy. Having a copy
  59  // is especially useful if there is a chance the data will fail to decode.
  60  // encodedAs specifies the expected encoding, r provides the io.Reader to the data, and v
  61  // is the decoding destination.
  62  func CopyAndDecode(encodedAs EncodedAs, r io.Reader, v interface{}) (b bytes.Buffer, err error) {
  63  	err = NewDecoder(encodedAs, io.TeeReader(r, &b)).Decode(v)
  64  	return
  65  }
  66  
  67  // TeeReadCloser returns a ReadCloser that writes to w what it reads from rc.
  68  // It utilizes io.TeeReader to copy the data read and has the same behavior when reading.
  69  // Further, when it is closed, it ensures that rc is closed as well.
  70  func TeeReadCloser(rc io.ReadCloser, w io.Writer) io.ReadCloser {
  71  	return &teeReadCloser{rc, io.TeeReader(rc, w)}
  72  }
  73  
  74  type teeReadCloser struct {
  75  	rc io.ReadCloser
  76  	r  io.Reader
  77  }
  78  
  79  func (t *teeReadCloser) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
  80  	return t.r.Read(p)
  81  }
  82  
  83  func (t *teeReadCloser) Close() error {
  84  	return t.rc.Close()
  85  }
  86  
  87  func containsInt(ints []int, n int) bool {
  88  	for _, i := range ints {
  89  		if i == n {
  90  			return true
  91  		}
  92  	}
  93  	return false
  94  }
  95  
  96  func escapeValueStrings(m map[string]string) map[string]string {
  97  	for key, value := range m {
  98  		m[key] = url.QueryEscape(value)
  99  	}
 100  	return m
 101  }
 102  
 103  func ensureValueStrings(mapOfInterface map[string]interface{}) map[string]string {
 104  	mapOfStrings := make(map[string]string)
 105  	for key, value := range mapOfInterface {
 106  		mapOfStrings[key] = ensureValueString(value)
 107  	}
 108  	return mapOfStrings
 109  }
 110  
 111  func ensureValueString(value interface{}) string {
 112  	if value == nil {
 113  		return ""
 114  	}
 115  	switch v := value.(type) {
 116  	case string:
 117  		return v
 118  	case []byte:
 119  		return string(v)
 120  	default:
 121  		return fmt.Sprintf("%v", v)
 122  	}
 123  }
 124  
 125  // MapToValues method converts map[string]interface{} to url.Values.
 126  func MapToValues(m map[string]interface{}) url.Values {
 127  	v := url.Values{}
 128  	for key, value := range m {
 129  		x := reflect.ValueOf(value)
 130  		if x.Kind() == reflect.Array || x.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
 131  			for i := 0; i < x.Len(); i++ {
 132  				v.Add(key, ensureValueString(x.Index(i)))
 133  			}
 134  		} else {
 135  			v.Add(key, ensureValueString(value))
 136  		}
 137  	}
 138  	return v
 139  }
 140  
 141  // AsStringSlice method converts interface{} to []string.
 142  // s must be of type slice or array or an error is returned.
 143  // Each element of s will be converted to its string representation.
 144  func AsStringSlice(s interface{}) ([]string, error) {
 145  	v := reflect.ValueOf(s)
 146  	if v.Kind() != reflect.Slice && v.Kind() != reflect.Array {
 147  		return nil, NewError("autorest", "AsStringSlice", "the value's type is not a slice or array.")
 148  	}
 149  	stringSlice := make([]string, 0, v.Len())
 150  
 151  	for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
 152  		stringSlice = append(stringSlice, fmt.Sprintf("%v", v.Index(i)))
 153  	}
 154  	return stringSlice, nil
 155  }
 156  
 157  // String method converts interface v to string. If interface is a list, it
 158  // joins list elements using the separator. Note that only sep[0] will be used for
 159  // joining if any separator is specified.
 160  func String(v interface{}, sep ...string) string {
 161  	if len(sep) == 0 {
 162  		return ensureValueString(v)
 163  	}
 164  	stringSlice, ok := v.([]string)
 165  	if ok == false {
 166  		var err error
 167  		stringSlice, err = AsStringSlice(v)
 168  		if err != nil {
 169  			panic(fmt.Sprintf("autorest: Couldn't convert value to a string %s.", err))
 170  		}
 171  	}
 172  	return ensureValueString(strings.Join(stringSlice, sep[0]))
 173  }
 174  
 175  // Encode method encodes url path and query parameters.
 176  func Encode(location string, v interface{}, sep ...string) string {
 177  	s := String(v, sep...)
 178  	switch strings.ToLower(location) {
 179  	case "path":
 180  		return pathEscape(s)
 181  	case "query":
 182  		return queryEscape(s)
 183  	default:
 184  		return s
 185  	}
 186  }
 187  
 188  func pathEscape(s string) string {
 189  	return strings.Replace(url.QueryEscape(s), "+", "%20", -1)
 190  }
 191  
 192  func queryEscape(s string) string {
 193  	return url.QueryEscape(s)
 194  }
 195  
 196  // ChangeToGet turns the specified http.Request into a GET (it assumes it wasn't).
 197  // This is mainly useful for long-running operations that use the Azure-AsyncOperation
 198  // header, so we change the initial PUT into a GET to retrieve the final result.
 199  func ChangeToGet(req *http.Request) *http.Request {
 200  	req.Method = "GET"
 201  	req.Body = nil
 202  	req.ContentLength = 0
 203  	req.Header.Del("Content-Length")
 204  	return req
 205  }
 206  
 207  // IsTemporaryNetworkError returns true if the specified error is a temporary network error or false
 208  // if it's not.  If the error doesn't implement the net.Error interface the return value is true.
 209  func IsTemporaryNetworkError(err error) bool {
 210  	if netErr, ok := err.(net.Error); !ok || (ok && netErr.Temporary()) {
 211  		return true
 212  	}
 213  	return false
 214  }
 215  
 216  // DrainResponseBody reads the response body then closes it.
 217  func DrainResponseBody(resp *http.Response) error {
 218  	if resp != nil && resp.Body != nil {
 219  		_, err := io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body)
 220  		resp.Body.Close()
 221  		return err
 222  	}
 223  	return nil
 224  }
 225  
 226  func setHeader(r *http.Request, key, value string) {
 227  	if r.Header == nil {
 228  		r.Header = make(http.Header)
 229  	}
 230  	r.Header.Set(key, value)
 231  }
 232