1 package errors
2 3 import (
4 "bytes"
5 "fmt"
6 "io/ioutil"
7 "runtime"
8 "strings"
9 )
10 11 // A StackFrame contains all necessary information about to generate a line
12 // in a callstack.
13 type StackFrame struct {
14 // The path to the file containing this ProgramCounter
15 File string
16 // The LineNumber in that file
17 LineNumber int
18 // The Name of the function that contains this ProgramCounter
19 Name string
20 // The Package that contains this function
21 Package string
22 // The underlying ProgramCounter
23 ProgramCounter uintptr
24 }
25 26 // NewStackFrame popoulates a stack frame object from the program counter.
27 func NewStackFrame(pc uintptr) (frame StackFrame) {
28 29 frame = StackFrame{ProgramCounter: pc}
30 if frame.Func() == nil {
31 return
32 }
33 frame.Package, frame.Name = packageAndName(frame.Func())
34 35 // pc -1 because the program counters we use are usually return addresses,
36 // and we want to show the line that corresponds to the function call
37 frame.File, frame.LineNumber = frame.Func().FileLine(pc - 1)
38 return
39 40 }
41 42 // Func returns the function that contained this frame.
43 func (frame *StackFrame) Func() *runtime.Func {
44 if frame.ProgramCounter == 0 {
45 return nil
46 }
47 return runtime.FuncForPC(frame.ProgramCounter)
48 }
49 50 // String returns the stackframe formatted in the same way as go does
51 // in runtime/debug.Stack()
52 func (frame *StackFrame) String() string {
53 str := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d (0x%x)\n", frame.File, frame.LineNumber, frame.ProgramCounter)
54 55 source, err := frame.SourceLine()
56 if err != nil {
57 return str
58 }
59 60 return str + fmt.Sprintf("\t%s: %s\n", frame.Name, source)
61 }
62 63 // SourceLine gets the line of code (from File and Line) of the original source if possible.
64 func (frame *StackFrame) SourceLine() (string, error) {
65 data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(frame.File)
66 67 if err != nil {
68 return "", New(err)
69 }
70 71 lines := bytes.Split(data, []byte{'\n'})
72 if frame.LineNumber <= 0 || frame.LineNumber >= len(lines) {
73 return "???", nil
74 }
75 // -1 because line-numbers are 1 based, but our array is 0 based
76 return string(bytes.Trim(lines[frame.LineNumber-1], " \t")), nil
77 }
78 79 func packageAndName(fn *runtime.Func) (string, string) {
80 name := fn.Name()
81 pkg := ""
82 83 // The name includes the path name to the package, which is unnecessary
84 // since the file name is already included. Plus, it has center dots.
85 // That is, we see
86 // runtime/debug.*T·ptrmethod
87 // and want
88 // *T.ptrmethod
89 // Since the package path might contains dots (e.g. code.google.com/...),
90 // we first remove the path prefix if there is one.
91 if lastslash := strings.LastIndex(name, "/"); lastslash >= 0 {
92 pkg += name[:lastslash] + "/"
93 name = name[lastslash+1:]
94 }
95 if period := strings.Index(name, "."); period >= 0 {
96 pkg += name[:period]
97 name = name[period+1:]
98 }
99 100 name = strings.Replace(name, "·", ".", -1)
101 return pkg, name
102 }
103