control.go raw

   1  // Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
   2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
   3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
   4  
   5  package ipv6
   6  
   7  import (
   8  	"fmt"
   9  	"net"
  10  	"sync"
  11  
  12  	"golang.org/x/net/internal/iana"
  13  	"golang.org/x/net/internal/socket"
  14  )
  15  
  16  // Note that RFC 3542 obsoletes RFC 2292 but OS X Snow Leopard and the
  17  // former still support RFC 2292 only. Please be aware that almost
  18  // all protocol implementations prohibit using a combination of RFC
  19  // 2292 and RFC 3542 for some practical reasons.
  20  
  21  type rawOpt struct {
  22  	sync.RWMutex
  23  	cflags ControlFlags
  24  }
  25  
  26  func (c *rawOpt) set(f ControlFlags)        { c.cflags |= f }
  27  func (c *rawOpt) clear(f ControlFlags)      { c.cflags &^= f }
  28  func (c *rawOpt) isset(f ControlFlags) bool { return c.cflags&f != 0 }
  29  
  30  // A ControlFlags represents per packet basis IP-level socket option
  31  // control flags.
  32  type ControlFlags uint
  33  
  34  const (
  35  	FlagTrafficClass ControlFlags = 1 << iota // pass the traffic class on the received packet
  36  	FlagHopLimit                              // pass the hop limit on the received packet
  37  	FlagSrc                                   // pass the source address on the received packet
  38  	FlagDst                                   // pass the destination address on the received packet
  39  	FlagInterface                             // pass the interface index on the received packet
  40  	FlagPathMTU                               // pass the path MTU on the received packet path
  41  )
  42  
  43  const flagPacketInfo = FlagDst | FlagInterface
  44  
  45  // A ControlMessage represents per packet basis IP-level socket
  46  // options.
  47  type ControlMessage struct {
  48  	// Receiving socket options: SetControlMessage allows to
  49  	// receive the options from the protocol stack using ReadFrom
  50  	// method of PacketConn.
  51  	//
  52  	// Specifying socket options: ControlMessage for WriteTo
  53  	// method of PacketConn allows to send the options to the
  54  	// protocol stack.
  55  	//
  56  	TrafficClass int    // traffic class, must be 1 <= value <= 255 when specifying
  57  	HopLimit     int    // hop limit, must be 1 <= value <= 255 when specifying
  58  	Src          net.IP // source address, specifying only
  59  	Dst          net.IP // destination address, receiving only
  60  	IfIndex      int    // interface index, must be 1 <= value when specifying
  61  	NextHop      net.IP // next hop address, specifying only
  62  	MTU          int    // path MTU, receiving only
  63  }
  64  
  65  func (cm *ControlMessage) String() string {
  66  	if cm == nil {
  67  		return "<nil>"
  68  	}
  69  	return fmt.Sprintf("tclass=%#x hoplim=%d src=%v dst=%v ifindex=%d nexthop=%v mtu=%d", cm.TrafficClass, cm.HopLimit, cm.Src, cm.Dst, cm.IfIndex, cm.NextHop, cm.MTU)
  70  }
  71  
  72  // Marshal returns the binary encoding of cm.
  73  func (cm *ControlMessage) Marshal() []byte {
  74  	if cm == nil {
  75  		return nil
  76  	}
  77  	var l int
  78  	tclass := false
  79  	if ctlOpts[ctlTrafficClass].name > 0 && cm.TrafficClass > 0 {
  80  		tclass = true
  81  		l += socket.ControlMessageSpace(ctlOpts[ctlTrafficClass].length)
  82  	}
  83  	hoplimit := false
  84  	if ctlOpts[ctlHopLimit].name > 0 && cm.HopLimit > 0 {
  85  		hoplimit = true
  86  		l += socket.ControlMessageSpace(ctlOpts[ctlHopLimit].length)
  87  	}
  88  	pktinfo := false
  89  	if ctlOpts[ctlPacketInfo].name > 0 && (cm.Src.To16() != nil && cm.Src.To4() == nil || cm.IfIndex > 0) {
  90  		pktinfo = true
  91  		l += socket.ControlMessageSpace(ctlOpts[ctlPacketInfo].length)
  92  	}
  93  	nexthop := false
  94  	if ctlOpts[ctlNextHop].name > 0 && cm.NextHop.To16() != nil && cm.NextHop.To4() == nil {
  95  		nexthop = true
  96  		l += socket.ControlMessageSpace(ctlOpts[ctlNextHop].length)
  97  	}
  98  	var b []byte
  99  	if l > 0 {
 100  		b = make([]byte, l)
 101  		bb := b
 102  		if tclass {
 103  			bb = ctlOpts[ctlTrafficClass].marshal(bb, cm)
 104  		}
 105  		if hoplimit {
 106  			bb = ctlOpts[ctlHopLimit].marshal(bb, cm)
 107  		}
 108  		if pktinfo {
 109  			bb = ctlOpts[ctlPacketInfo].marshal(bb, cm)
 110  		}
 111  		if nexthop {
 112  			bb = ctlOpts[ctlNextHop].marshal(bb, cm)
 113  		}
 114  	}
 115  	return b
 116  }
 117  
 118  // Parse parses b as a control message and stores the result in cm.
 119  func (cm *ControlMessage) Parse(b []byte) error {
 120  	ms, err := socket.ControlMessage(b).Parse()
 121  	if err != nil {
 122  		return err
 123  	}
 124  	for _, m := range ms {
 125  		lvl, typ, l, err := m.ParseHeader()
 126  		if err != nil {
 127  			return err
 128  		}
 129  		if lvl != iana.ProtocolIPv6 {
 130  			continue
 131  		}
 132  		switch {
 133  		case typ == ctlOpts[ctlTrafficClass].name && l >= ctlOpts[ctlTrafficClass].length:
 134  			ctlOpts[ctlTrafficClass].parse(cm, m.Data(l))
 135  		case typ == ctlOpts[ctlHopLimit].name && l >= ctlOpts[ctlHopLimit].length:
 136  			ctlOpts[ctlHopLimit].parse(cm, m.Data(l))
 137  		case typ == ctlOpts[ctlPacketInfo].name && l >= ctlOpts[ctlPacketInfo].length:
 138  			ctlOpts[ctlPacketInfo].parse(cm, m.Data(l))
 139  		case typ == ctlOpts[ctlPathMTU].name && l >= ctlOpts[ctlPathMTU].length:
 140  			ctlOpts[ctlPathMTU].parse(cm, m.Data(l))
 141  		}
 142  	}
 143  	return nil
 144  }
 145  
 146  // NewControlMessage returns a new control message.
 147  //
 148  // The returned message is large enough for options specified by cf.
 149  func NewControlMessage(cf ControlFlags) []byte {
 150  	opt := rawOpt{cflags: cf}
 151  	var l int
 152  	if opt.isset(FlagTrafficClass) && ctlOpts[ctlTrafficClass].name > 0 {
 153  		l += socket.ControlMessageSpace(ctlOpts[ctlTrafficClass].length)
 154  	}
 155  	if opt.isset(FlagHopLimit) && ctlOpts[ctlHopLimit].name > 0 {
 156  		l += socket.ControlMessageSpace(ctlOpts[ctlHopLimit].length)
 157  	}
 158  	if opt.isset(flagPacketInfo) && ctlOpts[ctlPacketInfo].name > 0 {
 159  		l += socket.ControlMessageSpace(ctlOpts[ctlPacketInfo].length)
 160  	}
 161  	if opt.isset(FlagPathMTU) && ctlOpts[ctlPathMTU].name > 0 {
 162  		l += socket.ControlMessageSpace(ctlOpts[ctlPathMTU].length)
 163  	}
 164  	var b []byte
 165  	if l > 0 {
 166  		b = make([]byte, l)
 167  	}
 168  	return b
 169  }
 170  
 171  // Ancillary data socket options
 172  const (
 173  	ctlTrafficClass = iota // header field
 174  	ctlHopLimit            // header field
 175  	ctlPacketInfo          // inbound or outbound packet path
 176  	ctlNextHop             // nexthop
 177  	ctlPathMTU             // path mtu
 178  	ctlMax
 179  )
 180  
 181  // A ctlOpt represents a binding for ancillary data socket option.
 182  type ctlOpt struct {
 183  	name    int // option name, must be equal or greater than 1
 184  	length  int // option length
 185  	marshal func([]byte, *ControlMessage) []byte
 186  	parse   func(*ControlMessage, []byte)
 187  }
 188