jwt.go raw

   1  // Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
   2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
   3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
   4  
   5  package google
   6  
   7  import (
   8  	"crypto/rsa"
   9  	"fmt"
  10  	"strings"
  11  	"time"
  12  
  13  	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
  14  	"golang.org/x/oauth2/internal"
  15  	"golang.org/x/oauth2/jws"
  16  )
  17  
  18  // JWTAccessTokenSourceFromJSON uses a Google Developers service account JSON
  19  // key file to read the credentials that authorize and authenticate the
  20  // requests, and returns a TokenSource that does not use any OAuth2 flow but
  21  // instead creates a JWT and sends that as the access token.
  22  // The audience is typically a URL that specifies the scope of the credentials.
  23  //
  24  // Note that this is not a standard OAuth flow, but rather an
  25  // optimization supported by a few Google services.
  26  // Unless you know otherwise, you should use JWTConfigFromJSON instead.
  27  func JWTAccessTokenSourceFromJSON(jsonKey []byte, audience string) (oauth2.TokenSource, error) {
  28  	return newJWTSource(jsonKey, audience, nil)
  29  }
  30  
  31  // JWTAccessTokenSourceWithScope uses a Google Developers service account JSON
  32  // key file to read the credentials that authorize and authenticate the
  33  // requests, and returns a TokenSource that does not use any OAuth2 flow but
  34  // instead creates a JWT and sends that as the access token.
  35  // The scope is typically a list of URLs that specifies the scope of the
  36  // credentials.
  37  //
  38  // Note that this is not a standard OAuth flow, but rather an
  39  // optimization supported by a few Google services.
  40  // Unless you know otherwise, you should use JWTConfigFromJSON instead.
  41  func JWTAccessTokenSourceWithScope(jsonKey []byte, scope ...string) (oauth2.TokenSource, error) {
  42  	return newJWTSource(jsonKey, "", scope)
  43  }
  44  
  45  func newJWTSource(jsonKey []byte, audience string, scopes []string) (oauth2.TokenSource, error) {
  46  	if len(scopes) == 0 && audience == "" {
  47  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("google: missing scope/audience for JWT access token")
  48  	}
  49  
  50  	cfg, err := JWTConfigFromJSON(jsonKey)
  51  	if err != nil {
  52  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("google: could not parse JSON key: %v", err)
  53  	}
  54  	pk, err := internal.ParseKey(cfg.PrivateKey)
  55  	if err != nil {
  56  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("google: could not parse key: %v", err)
  57  	}
  58  	ts := &jwtAccessTokenSource{
  59  		email:    cfg.Email,
  60  		audience: audience,
  61  		scopes:   scopes,
  62  		pk:       pk,
  63  		pkID:     cfg.PrivateKeyID,
  64  	}
  65  	tok, err := ts.Token()
  66  	if err != nil {
  67  		return nil, err
  68  	}
  69  	rts := newErrWrappingTokenSource(oauth2.ReuseTokenSource(tok, ts))
  70  	return rts, nil
  71  }
  72  
  73  type jwtAccessTokenSource struct {
  74  	email, audience string
  75  	scopes          []string
  76  	pk              *rsa.PrivateKey
  77  	pkID            string
  78  }
  79  
  80  func (ts *jwtAccessTokenSource) Token() (*oauth2.Token, error) {
  81  	iat := time.Now()
  82  	exp := iat.Add(time.Hour)
  83  	scope := strings.Join(ts.scopes, " ")
  84  	cs := &jws.ClaimSet{
  85  		Iss:   ts.email,
  86  		Sub:   ts.email,
  87  		Aud:   ts.audience,
  88  		Scope: scope,
  89  		Iat:   iat.Unix(),
  90  		Exp:   exp.Unix(),
  91  	}
  92  	hdr := &jws.Header{
  93  		Algorithm: "RS256",
  94  		Typ:       "JWT",
  95  		KeyID:     string(ts.pkID),
  96  	}
  97  	msg, err := jws.Encode(hdr, cs, ts.pk)
  98  	if err != nil {
  99  		return nil, fmt.Errorf("google: could not encode JWT: %v", err)
 100  	}
 101  	return &oauth2.Token{AccessToken: msg, TokenType: "Bearer", Expiry: exp}, nil
 102  }
 103