message.go raw

   1  // Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
   2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
   3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
   4  
   5  package impl
   6  
   7  import (
   8  	"fmt"
   9  	"reflect"
  10  	"strconv"
  11  	"strings"
  12  	"sync"
  13  	"sync/atomic"
  14  
  15  	"google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/genid"
  16  	"google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
  17  )
  18  
  19  // MessageInfo provides protobuf related functionality for a given Go type
  20  // that represents a message. A given instance of MessageInfo is tied to
  21  // exactly one Go type, which must be a pointer to a struct type.
  22  //
  23  // The exported fields must be populated before any methods are called
  24  // and cannot be mutated after set.
  25  type MessageInfo struct {
  26  	// GoReflectType is the underlying message Go type and must be populated.
  27  	GoReflectType reflect.Type // pointer to struct
  28  
  29  	// Desc is the underlying message descriptor type and must be populated.
  30  	Desc protoreflect.MessageDescriptor
  31  
  32  	// Deprecated: Exporter will be removed the next time we bump
  33  	// protoimpl.GenVersion. See https://github.com/golang/protobuf/issues/1640
  34  	Exporter exporter
  35  
  36  	// OneofWrappers is list of pointers to oneof wrapper struct types.
  37  	OneofWrappers []any
  38  
  39  	initMu   sync.Mutex // protects all unexported fields
  40  	initDone uint32
  41  
  42  	reflectMessageInfo // for reflection implementation
  43  	coderMessageInfo   // for fast-path method implementations
  44  }
  45  
  46  // exporter is a function that returns a reference to the ith field of v,
  47  // where v is a pointer to a struct. It returns nil if it does not support
  48  // exporting the requested field (e.g., already exported).
  49  type exporter func(v any, i int) any
  50  
  51  // getMessageInfo returns the MessageInfo for any message type that
  52  // is generated by our implementation of protoc-gen-go (for v2 and on).
  53  // If it is unable to obtain a MessageInfo, it returns nil.
  54  func getMessageInfo(mt reflect.Type) *MessageInfo {
  55  	m, ok := reflect.Zero(mt).Interface().(protoreflect.ProtoMessage)
  56  	if !ok {
  57  		return nil
  58  	}
  59  	mr, ok := m.ProtoReflect().(interface{ ProtoMessageInfo() *MessageInfo })
  60  	if !ok {
  61  		return nil
  62  	}
  63  	return mr.ProtoMessageInfo()
  64  }
  65  
  66  func (mi *MessageInfo) init() {
  67  	// This function is called in the hot path. Inline the sync.Once logic,
  68  	// since allocating a closure for Once.Do is expensive.
  69  	// Keep init small to ensure that it can be inlined.
  70  	if atomic.LoadUint32(&mi.initDone) == 0 {
  71  		mi.initOnce()
  72  	}
  73  }
  74  
  75  func (mi *MessageInfo) initOnce() {
  76  	mi.initMu.Lock()
  77  	defer mi.initMu.Unlock()
  78  	if mi.initDone == 1 {
  79  		return
  80  	}
  81  	if opaqueInitHook(mi) {
  82  		return
  83  	}
  84  
  85  	t := mi.GoReflectType
  86  	if t.Kind() != reflect.Ptr && t.Elem().Kind() != reflect.Struct {
  87  		panic(fmt.Sprintf("got %v, want *struct kind", t))
  88  	}
  89  	t = t.Elem()
  90  
  91  	si := mi.makeStructInfo(t)
  92  	mi.makeReflectFuncs(t, si)
  93  	mi.makeCoderMethods(t, si)
  94  
  95  	atomic.StoreUint32(&mi.initDone, 1)
  96  }
  97  
  98  // getPointer returns the pointer for a message, which should be of
  99  // the type of the MessageInfo. If the message is of a different type,
 100  // it returns ok==false.
 101  func (mi *MessageInfo) getPointer(m protoreflect.Message) (p pointer, ok bool) {
 102  	switch m := m.(type) {
 103  	case *messageState:
 104  		return m.pointer(), m.messageInfo() == mi
 105  	case *messageReflectWrapper:
 106  		return m.pointer(), m.messageInfo() == mi
 107  	}
 108  	return pointer{}, false
 109  }
 110  
 111  type (
 112  	SizeCache       = int32
 113  	WeakFields      = map[int32]protoreflect.ProtoMessage
 114  	UnknownFields   = unknownFieldsA // TODO: switch to unknownFieldsB
 115  	unknownFieldsA  = []byte
 116  	unknownFieldsB  = *[]byte
 117  	ExtensionFields = map[int32]ExtensionField
 118  )
 119  
 120  var (
 121  	sizecacheType       = reflect.TypeOf(SizeCache(0))
 122  	unknownFieldsAType  = reflect.TypeOf(unknownFieldsA(nil))
 123  	unknownFieldsBType  = reflect.TypeOf(unknownFieldsB(nil))
 124  	extensionFieldsType = reflect.TypeOf(ExtensionFields(nil))
 125  )
 126  
 127  type structInfo struct {
 128  	sizecacheOffset offset
 129  	sizecacheType   reflect.Type
 130  	unknownOffset   offset
 131  	unknownType     reflect.Type
 132  	extensionOffset offset
 133  	extensionType   reflect.Type
 134  
 135  	lazyOffset     offset
 136  	presenceOffset offset
 137  
 138  	fieldsByNumber        map[protoreflect.FieldNumber]reflect.StructField
 139  	oneofsByName          map[protoreflect.Name]reflect.StructField
 140  	oneofWrappersByType   map[reflect.Type]protoreflect.FieldNumber
 141  	oneofWrappersByNumber map[protoreflect.FieldNumber]reflect.Type
 142  }
 143  
 144  func (mi *MessageInfo) makeStructInfo(t reflect.Type) structInfo {
 145  	si := structInfo{
 146  		sizecacheOffset: invalidOffset,
 147  		unknownOffset:   invalidOffset,
 148  		extensionOffset: invalidOffset,
 149  		lazyOffset:      invalidOffset,
 150  		presenceOffset:  invalidOffset,
 151  
 152  		fieldsByNumber:        map[protoreflect.FieldNumber]reflect.StructField{},
 153  		oneofsByName:          map[protoreflect.Name]reflect.StructField{},
 154  		oneofWrappersByType:   map[reflect.Type]protoreflect.FieldNumber{},
 155  		oneofWrappersByNumber: map[protoreflect.FieldNumber]reflect.Type{},
 156  	}
 157  
 158  fieldLoop:
 159  	for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ {
 160  		switch f := t.Field(i); f.Name {
 161  		case genid.SizeCache_goname, genid.SizeCacheA_goname:
 162  			if f.Type == sizecacheType {
 163  				si.sizecacheOffset = offsetOf(f)
 164  				si.sizecacheType = f.Type
 165  			}
 166  		case genid.UnknownFields_goname, genid.UnknownFieldsA_goname:
 167  			if f.Type == unknownFieldsAType || f.Type == unknownFieldsBType {
 168  				si.unknownOffset = offsetOf(f)
 169  				si.unknownType = f.Type
 170  			}
 171  		case genid.ExtensionFields_goname, genid.ExtensionFieldsA_goname, genid.ExtensionFieldsB_goname:
 172  			if f.Type == extensionFieldsType {
 173  				si.extensionOffset = offsetOf(f)
 174  				si.extensionType = f.Type
 175  			}
 176  		case "lazyFields", "XXX_lazyUnmarshalInfo":
 177  			si.lazyOffset = offsetOf(f)
 178  		case "XXX_presence":
 179  			si.presenceOffset = offsetOf(f)
 180  		default:
 181  			for _, s := range strings.Split(f.Tag.Get("protobuf"), ",") {
 182  				if len(s) > 0 && strings.Trim(s, "0123456789") == "" {
 183  					n, _ := strconv.ParseUint(s, 10, 64)
 184  					si.fieldsByNumber[protoreflect.FieldNumber(n)] = f
 185  					continue fieldLoop
 186  				}
 187  			}
 188  			if s := f.Tag.Get("protobuf_oneof"); len(s) > 0 {
 189  				si.oneofsByName[protoreflect.Name(s)] = f
 190  				continue fieldLoop
 191  			}
 192  		}
 193  	}
 194  
 195  	// Derive a mapping of oneof wrappers to fields.
 196  	oneofWrappers := mi.OneofWrappers
 197  	methods := make([]reflect.Method, 0, 2)
 198  	if m, ok := reflect.PtrTo(t).MethodByName("XXX_OneofFuncs"); ok {
 199  		methods = append(methods, m)
 200  	}
 201  	if m, ok := reflect.PtrTo(t).MethodByName("XXX_OneofWrappers"); ok {
 202  		methods = append(methods, m)
 203  	}
 204  	for _, fn := range methods {
 205  		for _, v := range fn.Func.Call([]reflect.Value{reflect.Zero(fn.Type.In(0))}) {
 206  			if vs, ok := v.Interface().([]any); ok {
 207  				oneofWrappers = vs
 208  			}
 209  		}
 210  	}
 211  	for _, v := range oneofWrappers {
 212  		tf := reflect.TypeOf(v).Elem()
 213  		f := tf.Field(0)
 214  		for _, s := range strings.Split(f.Tag.Get("protobuf"), ",") {
 215  			if len(s) > 0 && strings.Trim(s, "0123456789") == "" {
 216  				n, _ := strconv.ParseUint(s, 10, 64)
 217  				si.oneofWrappersByType[tf] = protoreflect.FieldNumber(n)
 218  				si.oneofWrappersByNumber[protoreflect.FieldNumber(n)] = tf
 219  				break
 220  			}
 221  		}
 222  	}
 223  
 224  	return si
 225  }
 226  
 227  func (mi *MessageInfo) New() protoreflect.Message {
 228  	m := reflect.New(mi.GoReflectType.Elem()).Interface()
 229  	if r, ok := m.(protoreflect.ProtoMessage); ok {
 230  		return r.ProtoReflect()
 231  	}
 232  	return mi.MessageOf(m)
 233  }
 234  func (mi *MessageInfo) Zero() protoreflect.Message {
 235  	return mi.MessageOf(reflect.Zero(mi.GoReflectType).Interface())
 236  }
 237  func (mi *MessageInfo) Descriptor() protoreflect.MessageDescriptor {
 238  	return mi.Desc
 239  }
 240  func (mi *MessageInfo) Enum(i int) protoreflect.EnumType {
 241  	mi.init()
 242  	fd := mi.Desc.Fields().Get(i)
 243  	return Export{}.EnumTypeOf(mi.fieldTypes[fd.Number()])
 244  }
 245  func (mi *MessageInfo) Message(i int) protoreflect.MessageType {
 246  	mi.init()
 247  	fd := mi.Desc.Fields().Get(i)
 248  	switch {
 249  	case fd.IsMap():
 250  		return mapEntryType{fd.Message(), mi.fieldTypes[fd.Number()]}
 251  	default:
 252  		return Export{}.MessageTypeOf(mi.fieldTypes[fd.Number()])
 253  	}
 254  }
 255  
 256  type mapEntryType struct {
 257  	desc    protoreflect.MessageDescriptor
 258  	valType any // zero value of enum or message type
 259  }
 260  
 261  func (mt mapEntryType) New() protoreflect.Message {
 262  	return nil
 263  }
 264  func (mt mapEntryType) Zero() protoreflect.Message {
 265  	return nil
 266  }
 267  func (mt mapEntryType) Descriptor() protoreflect.MessageDescriptor {
 268  	return mt.desc
 269  }
 270  func (mt mapEntryType) Enum(i int) protoreflect.EnumType {
 271  	fd := mt.desc.Fields().Get(i)
 272  	if fd.Enum() == nil {
 273  		return nil
 274  	}
 275  	return Export{}.EnumTypeOf(mt.valType)
 276  }
 277  func (mt mapEntryType) Message(i int) protoreflect.MessageType {
 278  	fd := mt.desc.Fields().Get(i)
 279  	if fd.Message() == nil {
 280  		return nil
 281  	}
 282  	return Export{}.MessageTypeOf(mt.valType)
 283  }
 284