struct.go raw

   1  // Copyright 2014 Unknwon
   2  //
   3  // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may
   4  // not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
   5  // a copy of the License at
   6  //
   7  //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   8  //
   9  // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  10  // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
  11  // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
  12  // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
  13  // under the License.
  14  
  15  package ini
  16  
  17  import (
  18  	"bytes"
  19  	"errors"
  20  	"fmt"
  21  	"reflect"
  22  	"strings"
  23  	"time"
  24  	"unicode"
  25  )
  26  
  27  // NameMapper represents a ini tag name mapper.
  28  type NameMapper func(string) string
  29  
  30  // Built-in name getters.
  31  var (
  32  	// SnackCase converts to format SNACK_CASE.
  33  	SnackCase NameMapper = func(raw string) string {
  34  		newstr := make([]rune, 0, len(raw))
  35  		for i, chr := range raw {
  36  			if isUpper := 'A' <= chr && chr <= 'Z'; isUpper {
  37  				if i > 0 {
  38  					newstr = append(newstr, '_')
  39  				}
  40  			}
  41  			newstr = append(newstr, unicode.ToUpper(chr))
  42  		}
  43  		return string(newstr)
  44  	}
  45  	// TitleUnderscore converts to format title_underscore.
  46  	TitleUnderscore NameMapper = func(raw string) string {
  47  		newstr := make([]rune, 0, len(raw))
  48  		for i, chr := range raw {
  49  			if isUpper := 'A' <= chr && chr <= 'Z'; isUpper {
  50  				if i > 0 {
  51  					newstr = append(newstr, '_')
  52  				}
  53  				chr -= 'A' - 'a'
  54  			}
  55  			newstr = append(newstr, chr)
  56  		}
  57  		return string(newstr)
  58  	}
  59  )
  60  
  61  func (s *Section) parseFieldName(raw, actual string) string {
  62  	if len(actual) > 0 {
  63  		return actual
  64  	}
  65  	if s.f.NameMapper != nil {
  66  		return s.f.NameMapper(raw)
  67  	}
  68  	return raw
  69  }
  70  
  71  func parseDelim(actual string) string {
  72  	if len(actual) > 0 {
  73  		return actual
  74  	}
  75  	return ","
  76  }
  77  
  78  var reflectTime = reflect.TypeOf(time.Now()).Kind()
  79  
  80  // setSliceWithProperType sets proper values to slice based on its type.
  81  func setSliceWithProperType(key *Key, field reflect.Value, delim string, allowShadow, isStrict bool) error {
  82  	var strs []string
  83  	if allowShadow {
  84  		strs = key.StringsWithShadows(delim)
  85  	} else {
  86  		strs = key.Strings(delim)
  87  	}
  88  
  89  	numVals := len(strs)
  90  	if numVals == 0 {
  91  		return nil
  92  	}
  93  
  94  	var vals interface{}
  95  	var err error
  96  
  97  	sliceOf := field.Type().Elem().Kind()
  98  	switch sliceOf {
  99  	case reflect.String:
 100  		vals = strs
 101  	case reflect.Int:
 102  		vals, err = key.parseInts(strs, true, false)
 103  	case reflect.Int64:
 104  		vals, err = key.parseInt64s(strs, true, false)
 105  	case reflect.Uint:
 106  		vals, err = key.parseUints(strs, true, false)
 107  	case reflect.Uint64:
 108  		vals, err = key.parseUint64s(strs, true, false)
 109  	case reflect.Float64:
 110  		vals, err = key.parseFloat64s(strs, true, false)
 111  	case reflect.Bool:
 112  		vals, err = key.parseBools(strs, true, false)
 113  	case reflectTime:
 114  		vals, err = key.parseTimesFormat(time.RFC3339, strs, true, false)
 115  	default:
 116  		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type '[]%s'", sliceOf)
 117  	}
 118  	if err != nil && isStrict {
 119  		return err
 120  	}
 121  
 122  	slice := reflect.MakeSlice(field.Type(), numVals, numVals)
 123  	for i := 0; i < numVals; i++ {
 124  		switch sliceOf {
 125  		case reflect.String:
 126  			slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]string)[i]))
 127  		case reflect.Int:
 128  			slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]int)[i]))
 129  		case reflect.Int64:
 130  			slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]int64)[i]))
 131  		case reflect.Uint:
 132  			slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]uint)[i]))
 133  		case reflect.Uint64:
 134  			slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]uint64)[i]))
 135  		case reflect.Float64:
 136  			slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]float64)[i]))
 137  		case reflect.Bool:
 138  			slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]bool)[i]))
 139  		case reflectTime:
 140  			slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]time.Time)[i]))
 141  		}
 142  	}
 143  	field.Set(slice)
 144  	return nil
 145  }
 146  
 147  func wrapStrictError(err error, isStrict bool) error {
 148  	if isStrict {
 149  		return err
 150  	}
 151  	return nil
 152  }
 153  
 154  // setWithProperType sets proper value to field based on its type,
 155  // but it does not return error for failing parsing,
 156  // because we want to use default value that is already assigned to struct.
 157  func setWithProperType(t reflect.Type, key *Key, field reflect.Value, delim string, allowShadow, isStrict bool) error {
 158  	vt := t
 159  	isPtr := t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr
 160  	if isPtr {
 161  		vt = t.Elem()
 162  	}
 163  	switch vt.Kind() {
 164  	case reflect.String:
 165  		stringVal := key.String()
 166  		if isPtr {
 167  			field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&stringVal))
 168  		} else if len(stringVal) > 0 {
 169  			field.SetString(key.String())
 170  		}
 171  	case reflect.Bool:
 172  		boolVal, err := key.Bool()
 173  		if err != nil {
 174  			return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
 175  		}
 176  		if isPtr {
 177  			field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&boolVal))
 178  		} else {
 179  			field.SetBool(boolVal)
 180  		}
 181  	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
 182  		// ParseDuration will not return err for `0`, so check the type name
 183  		if vt.Name() == "Duration" {
 184  			durationVal, err := key.Duration()
 185  			if err != nil {
 186  				if intVal, err := key.Int64(); err == nil {
 187  					field.SetInt(intVal)
 188  					return nil
 189  				}
 190  				return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
 191  			}
 192  			if isPtr {
 193  				field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&durationVal))
 194  			} else if int64(durationVal) > 0 {
 195  				field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(durationVal))
 196  			}
 197  			return nil
 198  		}
 199  
 200  		intVal, err := key.Int64()
 201  		if err != nil {
 202  			return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
 203  		}
 204  		if isPtr {
 205  			pv := reflect.New(t.Elem())
 206  			pv.Elem().SetInt(intVal)
 207  			field.Set(pv)
 208  		} else {
 209  			field.SetInt(intVal)
 210  		}
 211  	//	byte is an alias for uint8, so supporting uint8 breaks support for byte
 212  	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
 213  		durationVal, err := key.Duration()
 214  		// Skip zero value
 215  		if err == nil && uint64(durationVal) > 0 {
 216  			if isPtr {
 217  				field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&durationVal))
 218  			} else {
 219  				field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(durationVal))
 220  			}
 221  			return nil
 222  		}
 223  
 224  		uintVal, err := key.Uint64()
 225  		if err != nil {
 226  			return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
 227  		}
 228  		if isPtr {
 229  			pv := reflect.New(t.Elem())
 230  			pv.Elem().SetUint(uintVal)
 231  			field.Set(pv)
 232  		} else {
 233  			field.SetUint(uintVal)
 234  		}
 235  
 236  	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
 237  		floatVal, err := key.Float64()
 238  		if err != nil {
 239  			return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
 240  		}
 241  		if isPtr {
 242  			pv := reflect.New(t.Elem())
 243  			pv.Elem().SetFloat(floatVal)
 244  			field.Set(pv)
 245  		} else {
 246  			field.SetFloat(floatVal)
 247  		}
 248  	case reflectTime:
 249  		timeVal, err := key.Time()
 250  		if err != nil {
 251  			return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
 252  		}
 253  		if isPtr {
 254  			field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&timeVal))
 255  		} else {
 256  			field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(timeVal))
 257  		}
 258  	case reflect.Slice:
 259  		return setSliceWithProperType(key, field, delim, allowShadow, isStrict)
 260  	default:
 261  		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type %q", t)
 262  	}
 263  	return nil
 264  }
 265  
 266  func parseTagOptions(tag string) (rawName string, omitEmpty bool, allowShadow bool, allowNonUnique bool, extends bool) {
 267  	opts := strings.SplitN(tag, ",", 5)
 268  	rawName = opts[0]
 269  	for _, opt := range opts[1:] {
 270  		omitEmpty = omitEmpty || (opt == "omitempty")
 271  		allowShadow = allowShadow || (opt == "allowshadow")
 272  		allowNonUnique = allowNonUnique || (opt == "nonunique")
 273  		extends = extends || (opt == "extends")
 274  	}
 275  	return rawName, omitEmpty, allowShadow, allowNonUnique, extends
 276  }
 277  
 278  // mapToField maps the given value to the matching field of the given section.
 279  // The sectionIndex is the index (if non unique sections are enabled) to which the value should be added.
 280  func (s *Section) mapToField(val reflect.Value, isStrict bool, sectionIndex int, sectionName string) error {
 281  	if val.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
 282  		val = val.Elem()
 283  	}
 284  	typ := val.Type()
 285  
 286  	for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
 287  		field := val.Field(i)
 288  		tpField := typ.Field(i)
 289  
 290  		tag := tpField.Tag.Get("ini")
 291  		if tag == "-" {
 292  			continue
 293  		}
 294  
 295  		rawName, _, allowShadow, allowNonUnique, extends := parseTagOptions(tag)
 296  		fieldName := s.parseFieldName(tpField.Name, rawName)
 297  		if len(fieldName) == 0 || !field.CanSet() {
 298  			continue
 299  		}
 300  
 301  		isStruct := tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct
 302  		isStructPtr := tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && tpField.Type.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct
 303  		isAnonymousPtr := tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && tpField.Anonymous
 304  		if isAnonymousPtr {
 305  			field.Set(reflect.New(tpField.Type.Elem()))
 306  		}
 307  
 308  		if extends && (isAnonymousPtr || (isStruct && tpField.Anonymous)) {
 309  			if isStructPtr && field.IsNil() {
 310  				field.Set(reflect.New(tpField.Type.Elem()))
 311  			}
 312  			fieldSection := s
 313  			if rawName != "" {
 314  				sectionName = s.name + s.f.options.ChildSectionDelimiter + rawName
 315  				if secs, err := s.f.SectionsByName(sectionName); err == nil && sectionIndex < len(secs) {
 316  					fieldSection = secs[sectionIndex]
 317  				}
 318  			}
 319  			if err := fieldSection.mapToField(field, isStrict, sectionIndex, sectionName); err != nil {
 320  				return fmt.Errorf("map to field %q: %v", fieldName, err)
 321  			}
 322  		} else if isAnonymousPtr || isStruct || isStructPtr {
 323  			if secs, err := s.f.SectionsByName(fieldName); err == nil {
 324  				if len(secs) <= sectionIndex {
 325  					return fmt.Errorf("there are not enough sections (%d <= %d) for the field %q", len(secs), sectionIndex, fieldName)
 326  				}
 327  				// Only set the field to non-nil struct value if we have a section for it.
 328  				// Otherwise, we end up with a non-nil struct ptr even though there is no data.
 329  				if isStructPtr && field.IsNil() {
 330  					field.Set(reflect.New(tpField.Type.Elem()))
 331  				}
 332  				if err = secs[sectionIndex].mapToField(field, isStrict, sectionIndex, fieldName); err != nil {
 333  					return fmt.Errorf("map to field %q: %v", fieldName, err)
 334  				}
 335  				continue
 336  			}
 337  		}
 338  
 339  		// Map non-unique sections
 340  		if allowNonUnique && tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
 341  			newField, err := s.mapToSlice(fieldName, field, isStrict)
 342  			if err != nil {
 343  				return fmt.Errorf("map to slice %q: %v", fieldName, err)
 344  			}
 345  
 346  			field.Set(newField)
 347  			continue
 348  		}
 349  
 350  		if key, err := s.GetKey(fieldName); err == nil {
 351  			delim := parseDelim(tpField.Tag.Get("delim"))
 352  			if err = setWithProperType(tpField.Type, key, field, delim, allowShadow, isStrict); err != nil {
 353  				return fmt.Errorf("set field %q: %v", fieldName, err)
 354  			}
 355  		}
 356  	}
 357  	return nil
 358  }
 359  
 360  // mapToSlice maps all sections with the same name and returns the new value.
 361  // The type of the Value must be a slice.
 362  func (s *Section) mapToSlice(secName string, val reflect.Value, isStrict bool) (reflect.Value, error) {
 363  	secs, err := s.f.SectionsByName(secName)
 364  	if err != nil {
 365  		return reflect.Value{}, err
 366  	}
 367  
 368  	typ := val.Type().Elem()
 369  	for i, sec := range secs {
 370  		elem := reflect.New(typ)
 371  		if err = sec.mapToField(elem, isStrict, i, sec.name); err != nil {
 372  			return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("map to field from section %q: %v", secName, err)
 373  		}
 374  
 375  		val = reflect.Append(val, elem.Elem())
 376  	}
 377  	return val, nil
 378  }
 379  
 380  // mapTo maps a section to object v.
 381  func (s *Section) mapTo(v interface{}, isStrict bool) error {
 382  	typ := reflect.TypeOf(v)
 383  	val := reflect.ValueOf(v)
 384  	if typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
 385  		typ = typ.Elem()
 386  		val = val.Elem()
 387  	} else {
 388  		return errors.New("not a pointer to a struct")
 389  	}
 390  
 391  	if typ.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
 392  		newField, err := s.mapToSlice(s.name, val, isStrict)
 393  		if err != nil {
 394  			return err
 395  		}
 396  
 397  		val.Set(newField)
 398  		return nil
 399  	}
 400  
 401  	return s.mapToField(val, isStrict, 0, s.name)
 402  }
 403  
 404  // MapTo maps section to given struct.
 405  func (s *Section) MapTo(v interface{}) error {
 406  	return s.mapTo(v, false)
 407  }
 408  
 409  // StrictMapTo maps section to given struct in strict mode,
 410  // which returns all possible error including value parsing error.
 411  func (s *Section) StrictMapTo(v interface{}) error {
 412  	return s.mapTo(v, true)
 413  }
 414  
 415  // MapTo maps file to given struct.
 416  func (f *File) MapTo(v interface{}) error {
 417  	return f.Section("").MapTo(v)
 418  }
 419  
 420  // StrictMapTo maps file to given struct in strict mode,
 421  // which returns all possible error including value parsing error.
 422  func (f *File) StrictMapTo(v interface{}) error {
 423  	return f.Section("").StrictMapTo(v)
 424  }
 425  
 426  // MapToWithMapper maps data sources to given struct with name mapper.
 427  func MapToWithMapper(v interface{}, mapper NameMapper, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
 428  	cfg, err := Load(source, others...)
 429  	if err != nil {
 430  		return err
 431  	}
 432  	cfg.NameMapper = mapper
 433  	return cfg.MapTo(v)
 434  }
 435  
 436  // StrictMapToWithMapper maps data sources to given struct with name mapper in strict mode,
 437  // which returns all possible error including value parsing error.
 438  func StrictMapToWithMapper(v interface{}, mapper NameMapper, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
 439  	cfg, err := Load(source, others...)
 440  	if err != nil {
 441  		return err
 442  	}
 443  	cfg.NameMapper = mapper
 444  	return cfg.StrictMapTo(v)
 445  }
 446  
 447  // MapTo maps data sources to given struct.
 448  func MapTo(v, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
 449  	return MapToWithMapper(v, nil, source, others...)
 450  }
 451  
 452  // StrictMapTo maps data sources to given struct in strict mode,
 453  // which returns all possible error including value parsing error.
 454  func StrictMapTo(v, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
 455  	return StrictMapToWithMapper(v, nil, source, others...)
 456  }
 457  
 458  // reflectSliceWithProperType does the opposite thing as setSliceWithProperType.
 459  func reflectSliceWithProperType(key *Key, field reflect.Value, delim string, allowShadow bool) error {
 460  	slice := field.Slice(0, field.Len())
 461  	if field.Len() == 0 {
 462  		return nil
 463  	}
 464  	sliceOf := field.Type().Elem().Kind()
 465  
 466  	if allowShadow {
 467  		var keyWithShadows *Key
 468  		for i := 0; i < field.Len(); i++ {
 469  			var val string
 470  			switch sliceOf {
 471  			case reflect.String:
 472  				val = slice.Index(i).String()
 473  			case reflect.Int, reflect.Int64:
 474  				val = fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Int())
 475  			case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint64:
 476  				val = fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Uint())
 477  			case reflect.Float64:
 478  				val = fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Float())
 479  			case reflect.Bool:
 480  				val = fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Bool())
 481  			case reflectTime:
 482  				val = slice.Index(i).Interface().(time.Time).Format(time.RFC3339)
 483  			default:
 484  				return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type '[]%s'", sliceOf)
 485  			}
 486  
 487  			if i == 0 {
 488  				keyWithShadows = newKey(key.s, key.name, val)
 489  			} else {
 490  				_ = keyWithShadows.AddShadow(val)
 491  			}
 492  		}
 493  		*key = *keyWithShadows
 494  		return nil
 495  	}
 496  
 497  	var buf bytes.Buffer
 498  	for i := 0; i < field.Len(); i++ {
 499  		switch sliceOf {
 500  		case reflect.String:
 501  			buf.WriteString(slice.Index(i).String())
 502  		case reflect.Int, reflect.Int64:
 503  			buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Int()))
 504  		case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint64:
 505  			buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Uint()))
 506  		case reflect.Float64:
 507  			buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Float()))
 508  		case reflect.Bool:
 509  			buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Bool()))
 510  		case reflectTime:
 511  			buf.WriteString(slice.Index(i).Interface().(time.Time).Format(time.RFC3339))
 512  		default:
 513  			return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type '[]%s'", sliceOf)
 514  		}
 515  		buf.WriteString(delim)
 516  	}
 517  	key.SetValue(buf.String()[:buf.Len()-len(delim)])
 518  	return nil
 519  }
 520  
 521  // reflectWithProperType does the opposite thing as setWithProperType.
 522  func reflectWithProperType(t reflect.Type, key *Key, field reflect.Value, delim string, allowShadow bool) error {
 523  	switch t.Kind() {
 524  	case reflect.String:
 525  		key.SetValue(field.String())
 526  	case reflect.Bool:
 527  		key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Bool()))
 528  	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
 529  		key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Int()))
 530  	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
 531  		key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Uint()))
 532  	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
 533  		key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Float()))
 534  	case reflectTime:
 535  		key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Interface().(time.Time).Format(time.RFC3339)))
 536  	case reflect.Slice:
 537  		return reflectSliceWithProperType(key, field, delim, allowShadow)
 538  	case reflect.Ptr:
 539  		if !field.IsNil() {
 540  			return reflectWithProperType(t.Elem(), key, field.Elem(), delim, allowShadow)
 541  		}
 542  	default:
 543  		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type %q", t)
 544  	}
 545  	return nil
 546  }
 547  
 548  // CR: copied from encoding/json/encode.go with modifications of time.Time support.
 549  // TODO: add more test coverage.
 550  func isEmptyValue(v reflect.Value) bool {
 551  	switch v.Kind() {
 552  	case reflect.Array, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice, reflect.String:
 553  		return v.Len() == 0
 554  	case reflect.Bool:
 555  		return !v.Bool()
 556  	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
 557  		return v.Int() == 0
 558  	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
 559  		return v.Uint() == 0
 560  	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
 561  		return v.Float() == 0
 562  	case reflect.Interface, reflect.Ptr:
 563  		return v.IsNil()
 564  	case reflectTime:
 565  		t, ok := v.Interface().(time.Time)
 566  		return ok && t.IsZero()
 567  	}
 568  	return false
 569  }
 570  
 571  // StructReflector is the interface implemented by struct types that can extract themselves into INI objects.
 572  type StructReflector interface {
 573  	ReflectINIStruct(*File) error
 574  }
 575  
 576  func (s *Section) reflectFrom(val reflect.Value) error {
 577  	if val.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
 578  		val = val.Elem()
 579  	}
 580  	typ := val.Type()
 581  
 582  	for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
 583  		if !val.Field(i).CanInterface() {
 584  			continue
 585  		}
 586  
 587  		field := val.Field(i)
 588  		tpField := typ.Field(i)
 589  
 590  		tag := tpField.Tag.Get("ini")
 591  		if tag == "-" {
 592  			continue
 593  		}
 594  
 595  		rawName, omitEmpty, allowShadow, allowNonUnique, extends := parseTagOptions(tag)
 596  		if omitEmpty && isEmptyValue(field) {
 597  			continue
 598  		}
 599  
 600  		if r, ok := field.Interface().(StructReflector); ok {
 601  			return r.ReflectINIStruct(s.f)
 602  		}
 603  
 604  		fieldName := s.parseFieldName(tpField.Name, rawName)
 605  		if len(fieldName) == 0 || !field.CanSet() {
 606  			continue
 607  		}
 608  
 609  		if extends && tpField.Anonymous && (tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr || tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct) {
 610  			if err := s.reflectFrom(field); err != nil {
 611  				return fmt.Errorf("reflect from field %q: %v", fieldName, err)
 612  			}
 613  			continue
 614  		}
 615  
 616  		if (tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && tpField.Type.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct) ||
 617  			(tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct && tpField.Type.Name() != "Time") {
 618  			// Note: The only error here is section doesn't exist.
 619  			sec, err := s.f.GetSection(fieldName)
 620  			if err != nil {
 621  				// Note: fieldName can never be empty here, ignore error.
 622  				sec, _ = s.f.NewSection(fieldName)
 623  			}
 624  
 625  			// Add comment from comment tag
 626  			if len(sec.Comment) == 0 {
 627  				sec.Comment = tpField.Tag.Get("comment")
 628  			}
 629  
 630  			if err = sec.reflectFrom(field); err != nil {
 631  				return fmt.Errorf("reflect from field %q: %v", fieldName, err)
 632  			}
 633  			continue
 634  		}
 635  
 636  		if allowNonUnique && tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
 637  			slice := field.Slice(0, field.Len())
 638  			if field.Len() == 0 {
 639  				return nil
 640  			}
 641  			sliceOf := field.Type().Elem().Kind()
 642  
 643  			for i := 0; i < field.Len(); i++ {
 644  				if sliceOf != reflect.Struct && sliceOf != reflect.Ptr {
 645  					return fmt.Errorf("field %q is not a slice of pointer or struct", fieldName)
 646  				}
 647  
 648  				sec, err := s.f.NewSection(fieldName)
 649  				if err != nil {
 650  					return err
 651  				}
 652  
 653  				// Add comment from comment tag
 654  				if len(sec.Comment) == 0 {
 655  					sec.Comment = tpField.Tag.Get("comment")
 656  				}
 657  
 658  				if err := sec.reflectFrom(slice.Index(i)); err != nil {
 659  					return fmt.Errorf("reflect from field %q: %v", fieldName, err)
 660  				}
 661  			}
 662  			continue
 663  		}
 664  
 665  		// Note: Same reason as section.
 666  		key, err := s.GetKey(fieldName)
 667  		if err != nil {
 668  			key, _ = s.NewKey(fieldName, "")
 669  		}
 670  
 671  		// Add comment from comment tag
 672  		if len(key.Comment) == 0 {
 673  			key.Comment = tpField.Tag.Get("comment")
 674  		}
 675  
 676  		delim := parseDelim(tpField.Tag.Get("delim"))
 677  		if err = reflectWithProperType(tpField.Type, key, field, delim, allowShadow); err != nil {
 678  			return fmt.Errorf("reflect field %q: %v", fieldName, err)
 679  		}
 680  
 681  	}
 682  	return nil
 683  }
 684  
 685  // ReflectFrom reflects section from given struct. It overwrites existing ones.
 686  func (s *Section) ReflectFrom(v interface{}) error {
 687  	typ := reflect.TypeOf(v)
 688  	val := reflect.ValueOf(v)
 689  
 690  	if s.name != DefaultSection && s.f.options.AllowNonUniqueSections &&
 691  		(typ.Kind() == reflect.Slice || typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr) {
 692  		// Clear sections to make sure none exists before adding the new ones
 693  		s.f.DeleteSection(s.name)
 694  
 695  		if typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
 696  			sec, err := s.f.NewSection(s.name)
 697  			if err != nil {
 698  				return err
 699  			}
 700  			return sec.reflectFrom(val.Elem())
 701  		}
 702  
 703  		slice := val.Slice(0, val.Len())
 704  		sliceOf := val.Type().Elem().Kind()
 705  		if sliceOf != reflect.Ptr {
 706  			return fmt.Errorf("not a slice of pointers")
 707  		}
 708  
 709  		for i := 0; i < slice.Len(); i++ {
 710  			sec, err := s.f.NewSection(s.name)
 711  			if err != nil {
 712  				return err
 713  			}
 714  
 715  			err = sec.reflectFrom(slice.Index(i))
 716  			if err != nil {
 717  				return fmt.Errorf("reflect from %dth field: %v", i, err)
 718  			}
 719  		}
 720  
 721  		return nil
 722  	}
 723  
 724  	if typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
 725  		val = val.Elem()
 726  	} else {
 727  		return errors.New("not a pointer to a struct")
 728  	}
 729  
 730  	return s.reflectFrom(val)
 731  }
 732  
 733  // ReflectFrom reflects file from given struct.
 734  func (f *File) ReflectFrom(v interface{}) error {
 735  	return f.Section("").ReflectFrom(v)
 736  }
 737  
 738  // ReflectFromWithMapper reflects data sources from given struct with name mapper.
 739  func ReflectFromWithMapper(cfg *File, v interface{}, mapper NameMapper) error {
 740  	cfg.NameMapper = mapper
 741  	return cfg.ReflectFrom(v)
 742  }
 743  
 744  // ReflectFrom reflects data sources from given struct.
 745  func ReflectFrom(cfg *File, v interface{}) error {
 746  	return ReflectFromWithMapper(cfg, v, nil)
 747  }
 748