// Package huaweicloud implements a DNS provider for solving the DNS-01 challenge using Huawei Cloud.
package huaweicloud

import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"

	"github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v5"
	"github.com/go-acme/lego/v4/challenge"
	"github.com/go-acme/lego/v4/challenge/dns01"
	"github.com/go-acme/lego/v4/platform/config/env"
	"github.com/go-acme/lego/v4/platform/wait"
	"github.com/go-acme/lego/v4/providers/dns/huaweicloud/internal"
	"github.com/go-acme/lego/v4/providers/dns/internal/ptr"
	hwauthbasic "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
	hwconfig "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/config"
	hwdns "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dns/v2"
	hwmodel "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dns/v2/model"
	hwregion "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dns/v2/region"
)

// Environment variables names.
const (
	envNamespace = "HUAWEICLOUD_"

	EnvAccessKeyID     = envNamespace + "ACCESS_KEY_ID"
	EnvSecretAccessKey = envNamespace + "SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"
	EnvRegion          = envNamespace + "REGION"

	EnvTTL                = envNamespace + "TTL"
	EnvPropagationTimeout = envNamespace + "PROPAGATION_TIMEOUT"
	EnvPollingInterval    = envNamespace + "POLLING_INTERVAL"
	EnvHTTPTimeout        = envNamespace + "HTTP_TIMEOUT"
)

var _ challenge.ProviderTimeout = (*DNSProvider)(nil)

// Config is used to configure the creation of the DNSProvider.
type Config struct {
	AccessKeyID     string
	SecretAccessKey string
	Region          string

	PropagationTimeout time.Duration
	PollingInterval    time.Duration
	TTL                int32
	HTTPTimeout        time.Duration
}

// NewDefaultConfig returns a default configuration for the DNSProvider.
func NewDefaultConfig() *Config {
	return &Config{
		TTL:                int32(env.GetOrDefaultInt(EnvTTL, 300)),
		PropagationTimeout: env.GetOrDefaultSecond(EnvPropagationTimeout, dns01.DefaultPropagationTimeout),
		PollingInterval:    env.GetOrDefaultSecond(EnvPollingInterval, dns01.DefaultPollingInterval),
		HTTPTimeout:        env.GetOrDefaultSecond(EnvHTTPTimeout, 30*time.Second),
	}
}

// DNSProvider implements the challenge.Provider interface.
type DNSProvider struct {
	config *Config
	client *internal.DnsClient

	recordIDs   map[string]string
	recordIDsMu sync.Mutex
}

// NewDNSProvider returns a DNSProvider instance configured for Huawei Cloud.
// Credentials must be passed in the environment variables:
// HUAWEICLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_ID, HUAWEICLOUD_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, and HUAWEICLOUD_REGION.
func NewDNSProvider() (*DNSProvider, error) {
	values, err := env.Get(EnvAccessKeyID, EnvSecretAccessKey, EnvRegion)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: %w", err)
	}

	config := NewDefaultConfig()
	config.AccessKeyID = values[EnvAccessKeyID]
	config.SecretAccessKey = values[EnvSecretAccessKey]
	config.Region = values[EnvRegion]

	return NewDNSProviderConfig(config)
}

// NewDNSProviderConfig return a DNSProvider instance configured for Huawei Cloud.
func NewDNSProviderConfig(config *Config) (*DNSProvider, error) {
	if config == nil {
		return nil, errors.New("huaweicloud: the configuration of the DNS provider is nil")
	}

	if config.AccessKeyID == "" || config.SecretAccessKey == "" || config.Region == "" {
		return nil, errors.New("huaweicloud: credentials missing")
	}

	auth, err := hwauthbasic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
		WithAk(config.AccessKeyID).
		WithSk(config.SecretAccessKey).
		SafeBuild()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: crendential build: %w", err)
	}

	region, err := hwregion.SafeValueOf(config.Region)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: safe region: %w", err)
	}

	client, err := hwdns.DnsClientBuilder().
		WithHttpConfig(hwconfig.DefaultHttpConfig().WithTimeout(config.HTTPTimeout)).
		WithRegion(region).
		WithCredential(auth).
		SafeBuild()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: client build: %w", err)
	}

	return &DNSProvider{
		config:    config,
		client:    internal.NewDnsClient(client),
		recordIDs: map[string]string{},
	}, nil
}

// Present creates a TXT record using the specified parameters.
func (d *DNSProvider) Present(domain, token, keyAuth string) error {
	info := dns01.GetChallengeInfo(domain, keyAuth)

	authZone, err := dns01.FindZoneByFqdn(info.EffectiveFQDN)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: could not find zone for domain %q: %w", domain, err)
	}

	zoneID, err := d.getZoneID(authZone)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: %w", err)
	}

	recordSetID, err := d.getOrCreateRecordSetID(domain, zoneID, info)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: %w", err)
	}

	d.recordIDsMu.Lock()
	d.recordIDs[token] = recordSetID
	d.recordIDsMu.Unlock()

	err = wait.Retry(context.Background(),
		func() error {
			rs, errShow := d.client.ShowRecordSet(&hwmodel.ShowRecordSetRequest{
				ZoneId:      zoneID,
				RecordsetId: recordSetID,
			})
			if errShow != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("show record set: %w", errShow)
			}

			if !strings.HasSuffix(ptr.Deref(rs.Status), "PENDING_") {
				return nil
			}

			return fmt.Errorf("status: %s", ptr.Deref(rs.Status))
		},
		backoff.WithBackOff(backoff.NewConstantBackOff(d.config.PollingInterval)),
		backoff.WithMaxElapsedTime(d.config.PropagationTimeout),
	)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: record set sync on %s: %w", domain, err)
	}

	return nil
}

// CleanUp removes the TXT record matching the specified parameters.
func (d *DNSProvider) CleanUp(domain, token, keyAuth string) error {
	info := dns01.GetChallengeInfo(domain, keyAuth)

	// gets the record's unique ID from when we created it
	d.recordIDsMu.Lock()
	recordID, ok := d.recordIDs[token]
	d.recordIDsMu.Unlock()

	if !ok {
		return fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: unknown record ID for '%s' '%s'", info.EffectiveFQDN, token)
	}

	authZone, err := dns01.FindZoneByFqdn(info.EffectiveFQDN)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: could not find zone for domain %q: %w", domain, err)
	}

	zoneID, err := d.getZoneID(authZone)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: %w", err)
	}

	request := &hwmodel.DeleteRecordSetRequest{
		ZoneId:      zoneID,
		RecordsetId: recordID,
	}

	_, err = d.client.DeleteRecordSet(request)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("huaweicloud: delete record: %w", err)
	}

	d.recordIDsMu.Lock()
	delete(d.recordIDs, token)
	d.recordIDsMu.Unlock()

	return nil
}

// Timeout returns the timeout and interval to use when checking for DNS propagation.
// Adjusting here to cope with spikes in propagation times.
func (d *DNSProvider) Timeout() (timeout, interval time.Duration) {
	return d.config.PropagationTimeout, d.config.PollingInterval
}

func (d *DNSProvider) getOrCreateRecordSetID(domain, zoneID string, info dns01.ChallengeInfo) (string, error) {
	records, err := d.client.ListRecordSetsByZone(&hwmodel.ListRecordSetsByZoneRequest{
		ZoneId: zoneID,
		Name:   ptr.Pointer(info.EffectiveFQDN),
	})
	if err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("record list: unable to get record %s for zone %s: %w", info.EffectiveFQDN, domain, err)
	}

	var existingRecordSet *hwmodel.ListRecordSets

	for _, record := range ptr.Deref(records.Recordsets) {
		if ptr.Deref(record.Type) == "TXT" && ptr.Deref(record.Name) == info.EffectiveFQDN {
			existingRecordSet = &record
		}
	}

	value := strconv.Quote(info.Value)

	if existingRecordSet == nil {
		request := &hwmodel.CreateRecordSetRequest{
			ZoneId: zoneID,
			Body: &hwmodel.CreateRecordSetRequestBody{
				Name:        info.EffectiveFQDN,
				Description: ptr.Pointer("Added TXT record for ACME dns-01 challenge using lego client"),
				Type:        "TXT",
				Ttl:         ptr.Pointer(d.config.TTL),
				Records:     []string{value},
			},
		}

		resp, errCreate := d.client.CreateRecordSet(request)
		if errCreate != nil {
			return "", fmt.Errorf("create record set: %w", errCreate)
		}

		return ptr.Deref(resp.Id), nil
	}

	updateRequest := &hwmodel.UpdateRecordSetRequest{
		ZoneId:      zoneID,
		RecordsetId: ptr.Deref(existingRecordSet.Id),
		Body: &hwmodel.UpdateRecordSetReq{
			Name:        existingRecordSet.Name,
			Description: existingRecordSet.Description,
			Type:        existingRecordSet.Type,
			Ttl:         existingRecordSet.Ttl,
			Records:     ptr.Pointer(append(ptr.Deref(existingRecordSet.Records), value)),
		},
	}

	resp, err := d.client.UpdateRecordSet(updateRequest)
	if err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("update record set: %w", err)
	}

	return ptr.Deref(resp.Id), nil
}

func (d *DNSProvider) getZoneID(authZone string) (string, error) {
	zones, err := d.client.ListPublicZones(&hwmodel.ListPublicZonesRequest{})
	if err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("unable to get zone: %w", err)
	}

	for _, zone := range ptr.Deref(zones.Zones) {
		if ptr.Deref(zone.Name) == authZone {
			return ptr.Deref(zone.Id), nil
		}
	}

	return "", fmt.Errorf("zone %q not found", authZone)
}